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Lyra's cosmology of hybrid universe in Bianchi-V space-time
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作者 Anil Kumar Yadav Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第6期27-34,共8页
In this paper we have searched for the existence of Lyra’s cosmology in a hybrid universe with minimal interaction between dark energy and normal matter using Bianchi-V space-time. To derive the exact solution, the a... In this paper we have searched for the existence of Lyra’s cosmology in a hybrid universe with minimal interaction between dark energy and normal matter using Bianchi-V space-time. To derive the exact solution, the average scale factor is taken as a =(t~nekt)1/m which describes the hybrid nature of the scale factor and generates a model of the transitioning universe from the early deceleration phase to the present acceleration phase. The quintessence model makes the matter content of the derived universe remarkably able to satisfy the null, dominant and strong energy condition. It has been found that the time varying displacement β(t) co-relates with the nature of cosmological constant Λ(t). We also discuss some physical and geometrical features of the universe. 展开更多
关键词 cosmology: hybrid universe cosmology: dark energy cosmology: bianchi-v spacetime
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Anisotropic Open Cosmological Models of Spin Matter with Magnetic Moment
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作者 SHENLi-ming SUNNai-jiang 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2001年第3期196-200,共5页
We have derived a set of field equations for a Weyssenhoff spin fluid including magnetic interaction among the spinning particles prevailing in spatially homogeneous, but anisotropically cosmological models of Bianchi... We have derived a set of field equations for a Weyssenhoff spin fluid including magnetic interaction among the spinning particles prevailing in spatially homogeneous, but anisotropically cosmological models of Bianchi type V based on Einstein Cartan theory. We analyze the field equations in three different equations of states specified by p =(1/3)ρ, p =ρ and p =0. The analytical solutions found are non singular provided that the combined energy arising from matter spin and magnetic interaction among particles overcomes the anisotropy energy in the Universe. We have also deduced that the minimum particle numbers for the radiation ( p =(1/3)ρ ) and matter ( p =0) epochs are 10 88 and 10 108 respectively, the minimum particle number for the state p =ρ is 10 96 , leading to the conclusion that we must consider the existence of neutrinos and other creation of particles and anti particles under torsion and strong gravitational field in the early Universe. 展开更多
关键词 Weyssenhoff spin fluid Einstein Cartan theory Bianchi type V model radiation and matter epochs
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Bianchi Type-V Cosmological Models for Perfect Fluid with Time-Varying Gravitational and Cosmological Constant
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作者 Mohammed Aman Ullah Mohammad Amjad Hossain Mohammad Moksud Alam 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2017年第11期2283-2290,共8页
Einstein’s field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological constants are considered in presence of perfect fluid for locally-rotationally-symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-V space-time discussion in context o... Einstein’s field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological constants are considered in presence of perfect fluid for locally-rotationally-symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-V space-time discussion in context of the particle creation. We present new shear free solutions for both absence and presence of particle creation. The solution describes the particle and entropy generation in the anisotropic cosmological models. We observe that time variation of gravitational and cosmological constant is needed for particle creation phenomena. Moreover, we obtained the particle production rate Γ(t) for this model and discussed in detail. 展开更多
关键词 LRS Bianchi Type-V Perfect Fluid GRAVITATIONAL CONSTANT COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT Particle Creation
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Higher dimensional bianchi type-V universe in creation-field cosmology
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作者 Kishor S. Adhav Shivdas D. Katore +1 位作者 Abhijit S. Bansod Prachi S. Gadodia 《Natural Science》 2010年第5期484-488,共5页
We have studied the Hoyle-Narlikar C-field cosmology with Bianchi type-V non static space- time in higher dimensions. Using methods of Narlikar and Padmanabham [1], the solutions have been studied when the creation fi... We have studied the Hoyle-Narlikar C-field cosmology with Bianchi type-V non static space- time in higher dimensions. Using methods of Narlikar and Padmanabham [1], the solutions have been studied when the creation field C is a function of time t only as space time is non static. The geometrical and physical aspects for model are also studied. 展开更多
关键词 Bianchi Type-V Space-Time CREATION FIELD COSMOLOGY Cosmological Model of UNIVERSE Higher Dimensions
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Bianchi type V universe with bulk viscous matter and time varying gravitational and cosmological constants
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作者 Prashant Singh Baghel Jagdish Prasad Singh 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第11期1457-1466,共10页
We consider spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type V space- time with a bulk viscous fluid source, and time varying gravitational constant G and cosmological term A. The coefficient of bulk viscosity ζ is... We consider spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type V space- time with a bulk viscous fluid source, and time varying gravitational constant G and cosmological term A. The coefficient of bulk viscosity ζ is assumed to be a simple linear function of the Hubble parameter H (i.e. ζ = ζ0 + ζ1H, where ζ0 and ζ1 are constants). The Einstein field equations are solved explicitly by using a law of varia- tion for the Hubble parameter, which yields a constant value of the deceleration pa- rameter. Physical and kinematical parameters of the models are discussed. The models are found to be compatible with the results of astronomical observations. 展开更多
关键词 bulk viscosity -- Bianchi V -- relativity: equation of state -- cosmology:cosmological parameters -- miscellaneous
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Bianchi Type-V Cosmological Model with Linear Equation of State in Brans-Dicke Theory of Gravitation
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作者 Sharad Kandalkar Seema Samdurkar 《International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics》 2014年第3期429-436,共8页
A Bianchi type-V space time is considered with linear equation of state in the scalar tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Brans and Dicke. We use the assumption of constant deceleration parameter and power law re... A Bianchi type-V space time is considered with linear equation of state in the scalar tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Brans and Dicke. We use the assumption of constant deceleration parameter and power law relation between scalar field &oslash;and scale factor R to find the solutions. Some physical and kinematical properties of the model are also discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Bianchi Type-V Model BRANS-DICKE Theory LINEAR Equation of State
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Bulk Viscous Bianchi Type V Space-Time with Generalized Chaplygin Gas and with Dynamical G and &Lambda;
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作者 Shubha S. Kotambkar Gyan Prakash Singh Rupali R. Kelkar 《International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics》 2015年第3期208-221,共14页
In this paper, bulk viscous Bianchi type V cosmological model with generalized Chaplygin gas, dynamical gravitational and cosmological constants has been investigated. We are assuming the condition on metric potential... In this paper, bulk viscous Bianchi type V cosmological model with generalized Chaplygin gas, dynamical gravitational and cosmological constants has been investigated. We are assuming the condition on metric potential . To obtain deterministic model, we have considered physically plausible relations like , and the generalized Chaplygin gas is described by equation of state . A new set of exact solutions of Einstein’s field equations has been obtained in Eckart theory, truncated theory and full causal theory. Physical behavior of the models has been discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Bianchi TYPE V Gravitational CONSTANT COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT BULK Viscosity Chaplygin Gas
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