In this study,dynamic responses of two buildings connected by viscoelastic dampers under bidirectional excitations are extensively investigated.The two buildings are a 10-story building and a 16-story building,with th...In this study,dynamic responses of two buildings connected by viscoelastic dampers under bidirectional excitations are extensively investigated.The two buildings are a 10-story building and a 16-story building,with the shorter building on the left.Viscoelastic dampers are installed at all fl oors of the shorter building.Equations of motion are formulated using a fractional derivative model to represent the viscoelastic dampers.Three cases are considered with mass eccentricities at 0,10% and-10% with respect to the dimensions of the buildings.The responses of the buildings are numerically predicted at different damper properties.The simulation results indicated that the maximum horizontal responses of the buildings without eccentricities are signifi cantly mitigated.However,torsional effects are adversely increased.For asymmetric buildings,the effectiveness of the connecting dampers is affected by building eccentricities.As a result,mass eccentricities must be taken into account in damper selection.When compared with vibrations induced by unidirectional excitations,bidirectional excitations can increase the responses of coupled asymmetric buildings.In addition,installing dampers only at the top fl oor of the shorter building may cause a sudden change in lateral stiffness of the taller building.Consequently,the story shear envelopes of the taller building are changed.展开更多
In this paper we propose a new discrete bidirectional associative memory (DBAM) which is derived from our previous continuous linear bidirectional associative memory (LBAM). The DBAM performs bidirectionally the opti...In this paper we propose a new discrete bidirectional associative memory (DBAM) which is derived from our previous continuous linear bidirectional associative memory (LBAM). The DBAM performs bidirectionally the optimal associative mapping proposed by Kohonen. Like LBAM and NBAM proposed by one of the present authors,the present BAM ensures the guaranteed recall of all stored patterns,and possesses far higher capacity compared with other existing BAMs,and like NBAM, has the strong ability to suppress the noise occurring in the output patterns and therefore reduce largely the spurious patterns. The derivation of DBAM is given and the stability of DBAM is proved. We also derive a learning algorithm for DBAM,which has iterative form and make the network learn new patterns easily. Compared with NBAM the present BAM can be easily implemented by software.展开更多
An unidirectional and bidirectional hybrid connective star network model with coupling time-delay is constructed in this paper. According to synchronization error systems, adaptive controllers for each node are struct...An unidirectional and bidirectional hybrid connective star network model with coupling time-delay is constructed in this paper. According to synchronization error systems, adaptive controllers for each node are structured by using the linear system stability method and the Lyapunov stability method. These adaptive controllers can realize the modified functional projective synchronization between each node of star network and an isolated node by argument and analysis. Finally, the corrective and effective of the adaptive controllers are illustrated by some numerical examples.展开更多
针对光伏并网系统输出功率的间歇性和随机性会降低船舶电力系统运行稳定性的问题,采用超级电容作为储能,使船用光伏并网功率平缓输出。分析超级电容特性和光伏系统的构成,建立光伏电池阵列和基于扰动观察法的输出最大功率点追踪(Maximum...针对光伏并网系统输出功率的间歇性和随机性会降低船舶电力系统运行稳定性的问题,采用超级电容作为储能,使船用光伏并网功率平缓输出。分析超级电容特性和光伏系统的构成,建立光伏电池阵列和基于扰动观察法的输出最大功率点追踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)控制模型,由超级电容和双向DC/DC变换器构成功率调节装置吸收或补偿功率突变,采用恒功率控制策略控制并网逆变器输出。通过调整辐照度进行仿真试验,并搭建试验平台验证,研究结果表明:在船用光伏并网系统中接入超级电容可平滑光伏输出功率,能有效抑制电网频率和相电压的波动,提高船用光伏并网电力系统的稳定性。展开更多
文摘In this study,dynamic responses of two buildings connected by viscoelastic dampers under bidirectional excitations are extensively investigated.The two buildings are a 10-story building and a 16-story building,with the shorter building on the left.Viscoelastic dampers are installed at all fl oors of the shorter building.Equations of motion are formulated using a fractional derivative model to represent the viscoelastic dampers.Three cases are considered with mass eccentricities at 0,10% and-10% with respect to the dimensions of the buildings.The responses of the buildings are numerically predicted at different damper properties.The simulation results indicated that the maximum horizontal responses of the buildings without eccentricities are signifi cantly mitigated.However,torsional effects are adversely increased.For asymmetric buildings,the effectiveness of the connecting dampers is affected by building eccentricities.As a result,mass eccentricities must be taken into account in damper selection.When compared with vibrations induced by unidirectional excitations,bidirectional excitations can increase the responses of coupled asymmetric buildings.In addition,installing dampers only at the top fl oor of the shorter building may cause a sudden change in lateral stiffness of the taller building.Consequently,the story shear envelopes of the taller building are changed.
文摘In this paper we propose a new discrete bidirectional associative memory (DBAM) which is derived from our previous continuous linear bidirectional associative memory (LBAM). The DBAM performs bidirectionally the optimal associative mapping proposed by Kohonen. Like LBAM and NBAM proposed by one of the present authors,the present BAM ensures the guaranteed recall of all stored patterns,and possesses far higher capacity compared with other existing BAMs,and like NBAM, has the strong ability to suppress the noise occurring in the output patterns and therefore reduce largely the spurious patterns. The derivation of DBAM is given and the stability of DBAM is proved. We also derive a learning algorithm for DBAM,which has iterative form and make the network learn new patterns easily. Compared with NBAM the present BAM can be easily implemented by software.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11161027)Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(1610RJZA080)the Foundation of Gansu Education Bureau(2017A-155)
文摘An unidirectional and bidirectional hybrid connective star network model with coupling time-delay is constructed in this paper. According to synchronization error systems, adaptive controllers for each node are structured by using the linear system stability method and the Lyapunov stability method. These adaptive controllers can realize the modified functional projective synchronization between each node of star network and an isolated node by argument and analysis. Finally, the corrective and effective of the adaptive controllers are illustrated by some numerical examples.
文摘针对光伏并网系统输出功率的间歇性和随机性会降低船舶电力系统运行稳定性的问题,采用超级电容作为储能,使船用光伏并网功率平缓输出。分析超级电容特性和光伏系统的构成,建立光伏电池阵列和基于扰动观察法的输出最大功率点追踪(Maximum Power Point Tracking,MPPT)控制模型,由超级电容和双向DC/DC变换器构成功率调节装置吸收或补偿功率突变,采用恒功率控制策略控制并网逆变器输出。通过调整辐照度进行仿真试验,并搭建试验平台验证,研究结果表明:在船用光伏并网系统中接入超级电容可平滑光伏输出功率,能有效抑制电网频率和相电压的波动,提高船用光伏并网电力系统的稳定性。
