The physical limitations of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor?(CMOS) technology have led many researchers to consider other alternative technologies. Quantum-dot cellular automate (QCA), single electron tunnelin...The physical limitations of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor?(CMOS) technology have led many researchers to consider other alternative technologies. Quantum-dot cellular automate (QCA), single electron tunneling (SET), tunneling phase logic (TPL), spintronic devices, etc., are some of the nanotechnologies that are being considered as possible replacements for CMOS. In these nanotechnologies, the basic logic units used to implement circuits are majority and/or minority gates. Several majority/minority logic circuit synthesis methods have been proposed. In this paper, we give a comparative study of the existing majority/minority logic circuit synthesis methods that are capable of synthesizing multi-input multi-output Boolean functions. Each of these methods is discussed in detail. The optimization priorities given to different factors such as gates, levels, inverters, etc., vary with technologies. Based on these optimization factors, the results obtained from different synthesis methods are compared. The paper also analyzes the optimization capabilities of different methods and discusses directions for future research in the synthesis of majority/minority logic networks.展开更多
Recycling gas drilling is a new drilling technology. This paper can be divided into three parts, with the purpose of introducing and analyzing the characteristics of this new technology. First, the major equipment cha...Recycling gas drilling is a new drilling technology. This paper can be divided into three parts, with the purpose of introducing and analyzing the characteristics of this new technology. First, the major equipment characteristic of this technology was introduced. Secondly, compared with conventional gas drilling, Angel＇s model was used to analyze the wellbore flow characteristics. Due to the closed loop and the effect of back pressure caused by the equipment, the gas flow rate decreases dramatically during drilling. Apart from this, it is also found that the kinetic energy at the casing shoe is always smaller than that at the top of the collar. The proposing of the drilling limit concept points out the basic difference between the two gas drilling technologies. Lastly, according to the results of the theoretical analysis, gas supplement operations for the wellbore must be conducted. Thus, two gas supplement schemes are presented in this paper, to provide some guidance for field operations.展开更多
深化专业课程教育教学改革,培养大学生的创新精神、职业素养和工程实践能力,是地方本科院校普遍面临的难点问题。以滁州学院为例,介绍了该校化学工程与工艺专业教师团队将工程教育专业认证和学习产出教育(outcomes based education,OBE...深化专业课程教育教学改革,培养大学生的创新精神、职业素养和工程实践能力,是地方本科院校普遍面临的难点问题。以滁州学院为例,介绍了该校化学工程与工艺专业教师团队将工程教育专业认证和学习产出教育(outcomes based education,OBE)理念融入专业课程改革,并从教育教学改革理念与思路、课程思政育人模式、课程内容体系设计、教学方法改革及教学考评方式5个方面采取的具体举措。结果表明:上述措施有利于知识传授和价值塑造互融互通,提升地方院校化工专业人才的工程实践能力。展开更多
文摘The physical limitations of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor?(CMOS) technology have led many researchers to consider other alternative technologies. Quantum-dot cellular automate (QCA), single electron tunneling (SET), tunneling phase logic (TPL), spintronic devices, etc., are some of the nanotechnologies that are being considered as possible replacements for CMOS. In these nanotechnologies, the basic logic units used to implement circuits are majority and/or minority gates. Several majority/minority logic circuit synthesis methods have been proposed. In this paper, we give a comparative study of the existing majority/minority logic circuit synthesis methods that are capable of synthesizing multi-input multi-output Boolean functions. Each of these methods is discussed in detail. The optimization priorities given to different factors such as gates, levels, inverters, etc., vary with technologies. Based on these optimization factors, the results obtained from different synthesis methods are compared. The paper also analyzes the optimization capabilities of different methods and discusses directions for future research in the synthesis of majority/minority logic networks.
基金financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50974021)Major Project of Chinese National Programs for Fundamental Research and Development (973 Program:2010CB226704)
文摘Recycling gas drilling is a new drilling technology. This paper can be divided into three parts, with the purpose of introducing and analyzing the characteristics of this new technology. First, the major equipment characteristic of this technology was introduced. Secondly, compared with conventional gas drilling, Angel＇s model was used to analyze the wellbore flow characteristics. Due to the closed loop and the effect of back pressure caused by the equipment, the gas flow rate decreases dramatically during drilling. Apart from this, it is also found that the kinetic energy at the casing shoe is always smaller than that at the top of the collar. The proposing of the drilling limit concept points out the basic difference between the two gas drilling technologies. Lastly, according to the results of the theoretical analysis, gas supplement operations for the wellbore must be conducted. Thus, two gas supplement schemes are presented in this paper, to provide some guidance for field operations.
文摘深化专业课程教育教学改革,培养大学生的创新精神、职业素养和工程实践能力,是地方本科院校普遍面临的难点问题。以滁州学院为例,介绍了该校化学工程与工艺专业教师团队将工程教育专业认证和学习产出教育(outcomes based education,OBE)理念融入专业课程改革,并从教育教学改革理念与思路、课程思政育人模式、课程内容体系设计、教学方法改革及教学考评方式5个方面采取的具体举措。结果表明:上述措施有利于知识传授和价值塑造互融互通,提升地方院校化工专业人才的工程实践能力。
