The modern internet-of-things era has witnessed an increasing growth in the demand for advanced sensors to collect precise information.To meet this demand,extensive efforts have been devoted to exploring competent ma ...The modern internet-of-things era has witnessed an increasing growth in the demand for advanced sensors to collect precise information.To meet this demand,extensive efforts have been devoted to exploring competent ma terials and designing rational architectures for the fabrication of sensing devices.Graphdiyne represents a promising material due to the attractive electronic.optical and electrochemical properties deriving from its unique molecular structure.In this review,we firstly provide the points of view on the architectures and work principles of the graph divnebased sensing devices with respect to resistive,electrochemical,photoelectrochemical and fluorescent catego ries.Secondly,we present the promising applications on biochemical sensing,such as the detection of DNA,micro-RNA,and glucose.Finally,the challenges and prospects of graphdivne-based biochemical sensing platforms are also discussed,in order to provide a cornerstone for understanding this rapidly developing area.展开更多
In this paper,the mode coupling mechanism of tilted fiber Bragg gratings(TFBGs)is briefly introduced at first.And a general review on the fabrication,theoretical and experimental research development of TFBGs is prese...In this paper,the mode coupling mechanism of tilted fiber Bragg gratings(TFBGs)is briefly introduced at first.And a general review on the fabrication,theoretical and experimental research development of TFBGs is presented from a worldwide perspective,followed by an introduction of our current research work on TFBGs at the Institute of Modern Optics,Nankai University(IMONK),including TFBG sensors for single-parameter measurements,temperature cross sensitivity of TFBG sensors,and TFBG-based interrogation technique.Finally,we would make a summary of the related key techniques and a remark on prospects of the research and applications of TFBGs.展开更多
Single atomically thick graphene, with unique structural flexibility, surface sensitivity, and effective light-mater interaction, has shown exceptional advances in optoelectronics. It opens a door for diverse function...Single atomically thick graphene, with unique structural flexibility, surface sensitivity, and effective light-mater interaction, has shown exceptional advances in optoelectronics. It opens a door for diverse functionalized photonic devices, ranging from passive polarizers to active lasers and parametric oscillators. Among them, graphene-fiber biochemical sensors combine the merits of both graphene and fiber structures, demonstrating impressively high performances, such as single-molecule detectability and fast responsibility. These graphene-fiber biochemical sensors can offer tools in various applications, such as gas tracing, chemical analysis, and medical testing. In this paper, we review the emerging graphene-fiber biochemical sensors comprehensively, including the sensing principles, device fabrications, systematic implementations, and advanced applications. Finally, we summarize the state-of-the-art graphene-fiber biochemical sensors and put forward our outlooks on the development in the future.展开更多
基金Supported by the State Key Research Development Program of China(No.2019YFB2203503)the National Natura Science Foundation of China(Nos.61875138,61961136001,U1801254)。
文摘The modern internet-of-things era has witnessed an increasing growth in the demand for advanced sensors to collect precise information.To meet this demand,extensive efforts have been devoted to exploring competent ma terials and designing rational architectures for the fabrication of sensing devices.Graphdiyne represents a promising material due to the attractive electronic.optical and electrochemical properties deriving from its unique molecular structure.In this review,we firstly provide the points of view on the architectures and work principles of the graph divnebased sensing devices with respect to resistive,electrochemical,photoelectrochemical and fluorescent catego ries.Secondly,we present the promising applications on biochemical sensing,such as the detection of DNA,micro-RNA,and glucose.Finally,the challenges and prospects of graphdivne-based biochemical sensing platforms are also discussed,in order to provide a cornerstone for understanding this rapidly developing area.
基金This work was jointly supported by the National Key Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60736039the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10904075+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11004110the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,the National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China under Grant No.2010CB327605,and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.50802044.
文摘In this paper,the mode coupling mechanism of tilted fiber Bragg gratings(TFBGs)is briefly introduced at first.And a general review on the fabrication,theoretical and experimental research development of TFBGs is presented from a worldwide perspective,followed by an introduction of our current research work on TFBGs at the Institute of Modern Optics,Nankai University(IMONK),including TFBG sensors for single-parameter measurements,temperature cross sensitivity of TFBG sensors,and TFBG-based interrogation technique.Finally,we would make a summary of the related key techniques and a remark on prospects of the research and applications of TFBGs.
文摘Single atomically thick graphene, with unique structural flexibility, surface sensitivity, and effective light-mater interaction, has shown exceptional advances in optoelectronics. It opens a door for diverse functionalized photonic devices, ranging from passive polarizers to active lasers and parametric oscillators. Among them, graphene-fiber biochemical sensors combine the merits of both graphene and fiber structures, demonstrating impressively high performances, such as single-molecule detectability and fast responsibility. These graphene-fiber biochemical sensors can offer tools in various applications, such as gas tracing, chemical analysis, and medical testing. In this paper, we review the emerging graphene-fiber biochemical sensors comprehensively, including the sensing principles, device fabrications, systematic implementations, and advanced applications. Finally, we summarize the state-of-the-art graphene-fiber biochemical sensors and put forward our outlooks on the development in the future.