This paper presents an Multi-Input Multi-Output(MIMO)analysis to investigate the mutual interactions and small-signal stability of bipolar-type dc microgrids.Since bipolar dc microgrid is replete with power-electronic...This paper presents an Multi-Input Multi-Output(MIMO)analysis to investigate the mutual interactions and small-signal stability of bipolar-type dc microgrids.Since bipolar dc microgrid is replete with power-electronic converters,its dynamics can not be understood unless the interactions among control systems of converters are properly investigated.To tackle the challenge,each converter in microgrid is modeled via an MIMO transfer matrix.Then,the MIMO models are combined together based on the interactions among the control systems of source and load converters.From this integrative MIMO model,the mutual interactions between various input-output pairs are quantified using Gershgorin Band theorem.Also,Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)analysis is carried out to estimate the frequency of unstable poles.Test results not only successfully validate the effectiveness of the MIMO method but also show that the control system of voltage balancer has a major impact on the overall stability of bipolar dc microgrid,making it a suitable location for applying damping systems.展开更多
针对偏远地区电力资源缺乏且风能充足的特点,设计了一种孤岛运行的小型风储直流微网系统。该系统采用双极性直流母线结构,降低了母线对地电压,同时满足各种变换器和负荷对不同电压等级的要求,使系统更加安全可靠。利用电压平衡器保证了...针对偏远地区电力资源缺乏且风能充足的特点,设计了一种孤岛运行的小型风储直流微网系统。该系统采用双极性直流母线结构,降低了母线对地电压,同时满足各种变换器和负荷对不同电压等级的要求,使系统更加安全可靠。利用电压平衡器保证了正负母线电压平衡,并分别设计了风力发电单元和混合储能单元(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)在不同工况下的最优工作方式。将该小型风储直流微网系统运行分为五种模式,通过对风机、混合储能以及负荷进行协调控制,确保直流母线电压的稳定和负荷的可靠供电。最后通过仿真验证了系统运行的稳定性和控制策略的可行性。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the U.S.National Science Foundation under Grant Nos.1647209 and 1611095the European Unions Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant No.765585.
文摘This paper presents an Multi-Input Multi-Output(MIMO)analysis to investigate the mutual interactions and small-signal stability of bipolar-type dc microgrids.Since bipolar dc microgrid is replete with power-electronic converters,its dynamics can not be understood unless the interactions among control systems of converters are properly investigated.To tackle the challenge,each converter in microgrid is modeled via an MIMO transfer matrix.Then,the MIMO models are combined together based on the interactions among the control systems of source and load converters.From this integrative MIMO model,the mutual interactions between various input-output pairs are quantified using Gershgorin Band theorem.Also,Singular Value Decomposition(SVD)analysis is carried out to estimate the frequency of unstable poles.Test results not only successfully validate the effectiveness of the MIMO method but also show that the control system of voltage balancer has a major impact on the overall stability of bipolar dc microgrid,making it a suitable location for applying damping systems.
文摘针对偏远地区电力资源缺乏且风能充足的特点,设计了一种孤岛运行的小型风储直流微网系统。该系统采用双极性直流母线结构,降低了母线对地电压,同时满足各种变换器和负荷对不同电压等级的要求,使系统更加安全可靠。利用电压平衡器保证了正负母线电压平衡,并分别设计了风力发电单元和混合储能单元(hybrid energy storage system,HESS)在不同工况下的最优工作方式。将该小型风储直流微网系统运行分为五种模式,通过对风机、混合储能以及负荷进行协调控制,确保直流母线电压的稳定和负荷的可靠供电。最后通过仿真验证了系统运行的稳定性和控制策略的可行性。