New simple and sensitive spectrophotometric determination of fluoride in drinking groundwater has been developed using aluminium-resorcin blue complex. The method is based on the reaction of fluoride with the coloured...New simple and sensitive spectrophotometric determination of fluoride in drinking groundwater has been developed using aluminium-resorcin blue complex. The method is based on the reaction of fluoride with the coloured complex to produce colourless aluminium fluoride complex and releasing of the free ligand. The relationship of the reaction of flu-oride with the complex is sixth-order polynomial function. The reaction reaches equilibrium at fluoride concentration of 0.054 mM. The equilibrium constant (Keq) was calculated as 1.12 × 1014. Beer-Lambert law is obeyed in the range 0.0 - 0.024 mM of fluoride (0.0 - 1.0 mg·L-1). The molar absorptivity at 502 nm is 6.45 × 103 L·mol-1·cm-1. Fluoride concentration higher than 1.0 mg·L-1 can be measured after proper dilution. The sensitivity, detection limit, quantitation limit, and the percentage recovery of 0.75 mg·L-1 fluoride for the method were found to be 0.357 μg·ml-1., 0.07 mg·L-1, 0.2 mg·L-1, and 101.1 respectively.展开更多
靛酚蓝-分光光度法是一种灵敏度高、设备要求简单、线性相关性好、重现性高的氨态氮检测方法。本文对该方法的检测波长,反应温度、时间以及催化剂浓度等条件进行了优化,确定了最佳的检测波长为637nm,最佳的反应条件为37℃、25 mg.L-1的...靛酚蓝-分光光度法是一种灵敏度高、设备要求简单、线性相关性好、重现性高的氨态氮检测方法。本文对该方法的检测波长,反应温度、时间以及催化剂浓度等条件进行了优化,确定了最佳的检测波长为637nm,最佳的反应条件为37℃、25 mg.L-1的催化剂和20 m in的反应时间。并由此得到一条线性相关系数为0.9996的氨态氮检测标准曲线。同时,对靛酚蓝法测定氨态氮用于普通发酵体系进行了探讨。对常用发酵基质如炭源、氮源、金属离子以及消泡剂等进行了考察,结果发现这些常用基质基本不影响本法用于氨态氮的测定。最后,将这种氨氮测定方法用于泰乐菌素和阿维菌素的发酵实践,取得了良好效果,由此证明该方法是一种切实可行的发酵中氨态氮的检测方法。展开更多
文摘New simple and sensitive spectrophotometric determination of fluoride in drinking groundwater has been developed using aluminium-resorcin blue complex. The method is based on the reaction of fluoride with the coloured complex to produce colourless aluminium fluoride complex and releasing of the free ligand. The relationship of the reaction of flu-oride with the complex is sixth-order polynomial function. The reaction reaches equilibrium at fluoride concentration of 0.054 mM. The equilibrium constant (Keq) was calculated as 1.12 × 1014. Beer-Lambert law is obeyed in the range 0.0 - 0.024 mM of fluoride (0.0 - 1.0 mg·L-1). The molar absorptivity at 502 nm is 6.45 × 103 L·mol-1·cm-1. Fluoride concentration higher than 1.0 mg·L-1 can be measured after proper dilution. The sensitivity, detection limit, quantitation limit, and the percentage recovery of 0.75 mg·L-1 fluoride for the method were found to be 0.357 μg·ml-1., 0.07 mg·L-1, 0.2 mg·L-1, and 101.1 respectively.
文摘靛酚蓝-分光光度法是一种灵敏度高、设备要求简单、线性相关性好、重现性高的氨态氮检测方法。本文对该方法的检测波长,反应温度、时间以及催化剂浓度等条件进行了优化,确定了最佳的检测波长为637nm,最佳的反应条件为37℃、25 mg.L-1的催化剂和20 m in的反应时间。并由此得到一条线性相关系数为0.9996的氨态氮检测标准曲线。同时,对靛酚蓝法测定氨态氮用于普通发酵体系进行了探讨。对常用发酵基质如炭源、氮源、金属离子以及消泡剂等进行了考察,结果发现这些常用基质基本不影响本法用于氨态氮的测定。最后,将这种氨氮测定方法用于泰乐菌素和阿维菌素的发酵实践,取得了良好效果,由此证明该方法是一种切实可行的发酵中氨态氮的检测方法。
