This paper describes an experimental work in order to assess the efficiency of slit dam on non-viscous debris flow. Some results have been acquired as follows: (1) there are three kinds of blocking type; Total-bloc...This paper describes an experimental work in order to assess the efficiency of slit dam on non-viscous debris flow. Some results have been acquired as follows: (1) there are three kinds of blocking type; Total-blocking, opening and part-blocking. The blocking conditions of slit dam are closely link to b/dmax (the ratio of slit width to maximum diameter of solid matter), as b/dmax is less than 0. 739, the slit dam is total- blocking; and b/dmax is more than 1. 478, the slit dam will be opening; whereas b/dma ranges from 0. 739 to 1. 478, the slit dam is part-blocking. (2) Variation of the mean density passing through slit dam is the most obvious as b/dmax ranges from 0. 739 to 1. 232. (2) According to experimental results, slit dams have been shown to be effective in reducing debris flow density while slit density ∑ b/B (B is slit dam width) ranges from 0.2 to 0. 5.展开更多
文摘This paper describes an experimental work in order to assess the efficiency of slit dam on non-viscous debris flow. Some results have been acquired as follows: (1) there are three kinds of blocking type; Total-blocking, opening and part-blocking. The blocking conditions of slit dam are closely link to b/dmax (the ratio of slit width to maximum diameter of solid matter), as b/dmax is less than 0. 739, the slit dam is total- blocking; and b/dmax is more than 1. 478, the slit dam will be opening; whereas b/dma ranges from 0. 739 to 1. 478, the slit dam is part-blocking. (2) Variation of the mean density passing through slit dam is the most obvious as b/dmax ranges from 0. 739 to 1. 232. (2) According to experimental results, slit dams have been shown to be effective in reducing debris flow density while slit density ∑ b/B (B is slit dam width) ranges from 0.2 to 0. 5.