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The Challenges and Opportunities of Buddhist Music Discipline in a New Era-The Practice and Application of Mind and Body System in Chinese Buddhist Chanting
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作者 Ruiqi Xie 《Sociology Study》 2022年第5期195-219,共25页
Religious music is an inevitable and important topic when exploring the significance of the“new”or“deep”dimension of religion or spirituality.Traditional Chinese culture influenced Chinese Buddhist chanting practi... Religious music is an inevitable and important topic when exploring the significance of the“new”or“deep”dimension of religion or spirituality.Traditional Chinese culture influenced Chinese Buddhist chanting practices,developing special melodies,languages,and meaning,and establishing special mind and body practice system spanning thousands of years.Advances in music therapy,meditation,and vocal research give the Chinese Buddhist chanting mind and body practice system enough theoretical support to facilitate the construction of the discipline in the modern era.This paper adopts the scientific approach to tracing and analyzing the origins of the body and mind system in Chinese Buddhist chanting practice and reviews how the system benefits the mind and body and modern society in general.This paper also examines the issues confronting the standard and development of special chanting skills in Chinese Buddhist music in the modern era. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese Buddhist chanting body and mind system religious music SPIRITUALITY axial age
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Applying the Chinese Shichen for a Healthy Body and Mind
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《China Today》 2014年第8期80-80,共1页
Gall Bladder MeridianThe Gall Bladder Meridian works dynamically in Zishi(from 11 p.m.to 1 a.m.).Going to sleep before Zishi means that the gall bladder is able to complete the process of metabolism.In the morning,peo... Gall Bladder MeridianThe Gall Bladder Meridian works dynamically in Zishi(from 11 p.m.to 1 a.m.).Going to sleep before Zishi means that the gall bladder is able to complete the process of metabolism.In the morning,people will feel refreshed with no dark circles around the eyes.Reminder:Stay relaxed,keep warm and sleep well. 展开更多
关键词 Applying the Chinese Shichen for a Healthy body and mind
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Participation in Mind-Body-Spirit Programs and Length of Stay in a Residential Addiction Treatment Facility: A Retrospective Analysis
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作者 Robert Gundel Marie Lanier +2 位作者 Sarah Osborne Randall Dwenger Sahel Shwayhat 《Open Journal of Medical Psychology》 2017年第2期103-114,共12页
Length of stay in treatment is thought to be the best predictors for long-term recovery from substance use disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between participation in mind-body-spir... Length of stay in treatment is thought to be the best predictors for long-term recovery from substance use disorders. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between participation in mind-body-spirit (MBS) therapeutic programs and length of stay in a residential treatment facility. A retrospective analysis of data from 1719 subjects who were admitted to a 30-day residential program for substance use disorders (SUD) was conducted. Subjects participated in MBS programs that included yoga, acupuncture and meditation. We examined the effects of subject participation in MBS programs for subjects who left against staff advice (ASA) and those who successfully completed the residential program. A higher percentage of subjects with severe heroin use disorder left ASA compared with subjects with severe alcohol use disorder (16% vs. 9%, respectively). Most subjects from both substance groups who failed to complete the 30-day treatment program, left within the first two weeks of stay (59% of alcohol group and 75% of heroin group);however, again, the percentage of heroin users leaving during the first two weeks was significantly greater compared with that of alcohol subjects. We found a highly significant, positive correlation (r = 0.56, p < 0.01) and a statistically significant increase in LOS for all subjects, regardless of the substance type, and the number of MBS program sessions attended showing an association between MBS participation and increased LOS. These data support the inclusion of MBS programs as part of a comprehensive treatment strategy for SUD in combination with traditional counseling to help develop a sustainable long-term recovery. 展开更多
关键词 Substance Use Disorder Length of Stay RESIDENTIAL Treatment FACILITY mind-body-Spirit PROGRAMS
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Effects of a Single-Dose of Mind-Body Practice on the Heart Rate Variability, Brain Activity and Shooting Performance in Archers: A Pilot Study
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作者 Peter X. L. Li Chung S. C. Chan +2 位作者 Kenneth K. Y. Lai Jennifer P. C. Wong William W. N. Tsang 《Yangtze Medicine》 2019年第2期124-134,共11页
Objective: Factors affecting performance of archery are categorized into psychological, skill, and fitness perspectives. Increase in attention, relaxation and parasympathetic system activity is believed to enhance the... Objective: Factors affecting performance of archery are categorized into psychological, skill, and fitness perspectives. Increase in attention, relaxation and parasympathetic system activity is believed to enhance the shooting performance of archers during competition. This pilot study aims to investigate the effects of single-dose of Tai Chi practice on archer’s performance and the feasibility of an investigation protocol under a competition scenario. Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a crossover study design. Pre- and post-intervention measurements were conducted to evaluate the effects of Tai Chi practice on the archer’s autonomic nervous system activity, attention and relaxation through electroencephalography investigation, and shooting performance when compared with stretching as control. Results: The protocol of the study was found to be feasible during a competition setting. No significant difference was detected in the outcome measures under the two intervention conditions. Participants after practicing Tai Chi were found to improve significantly in their shooting performance (p = 0.021). Conclusion: This pilot study showed that a real-time measurement of autonomic nervous system and brain wave activities in the competition field was feasible and it did not hinder the archers’ performance. There was a significant improvement observed in the shooting performance of archers after Tai Chi practice when compared with baseline. The findings of this pilot study provide the basis for the conduction of a larger RCT study to examine the potential beneficial effects of Tai Chi practice on archers. 展开更多
关键词 mind-body AUTONOMIC Nervous System Brain WAVES ARCHERY
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Factors influencing the use of heart rate variability for evaluating autonomic nervous function in mind-body research
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作者 Shin Lin Zhong-Yuan Shen Timothy Ross 《实用心电学杂志》 2017年第2期84-90,共7页
关键词 heart rate variability respiratory SINUS ARRHYTHMIA AUTONOMIC nervous function mind body RESEARCH
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Healing Dysfunctional Identity: Bridging Mind-Body Intervention to Brain Systems
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作者 S. Shaun Ho Yoshio Nakamura 《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》 2017年第3期137-164,共28页
In this paper, we aim to use an innovative model to integrate applied work on a fast-acting mind-body intervention, Mind-Body Bridging (MBB), with theoretical work based on psychology and neuroscience. In an affect-ob... In this paper, we aim to use an innovative model to integrate applied work on a fast-acting mind-body intervention, Mind-Body Bridging (MBB), with theoretical work based on psychology and neuroscience. In an affect-object generative inference and regulation (AGIR) model, we propose that functional dynamics between two systems, the affect-object thought generation system and the cognitive control system, can guide an individual to achieve homeostasis within self and harmonious relationships with others. We used Neurosynth (www.neurosynth.org), an automated meta-analysis database, to identify potential brain substrates underlying the key components in the AGIR model. Based on the findings, some brain regions are implicated as the key cortical substrates in this model, corroborating our central hypothesis that a hallmark of mind-body wellbeing can be characterized as a low-frequency anti-correlantion between 1) the cognitive control system including the dorsal anterior/middle cingulate cortex, and 2) the affect-object thought generation system including the ventromedial prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex. MBB provides an efficient strategy for responding to and dissolving a fundamental problem that impairs mind-body wellbeing, i.e., unrealistic identity-grasping consisting of self-centered embodied expectations of self and others. We demonstrated how theoretical and applied work could be integrated by drawing evidence from the neuroscience literature to support the AGIR model, and then we applied the AGIR model to elucidate how MBB might work. 展开更多
关键词 Active Inference Affects BRAIN Cortical Networks Embodied BELIEFS Emotions Emotion Regulation Identity INTERVENTION mind-body Wellbeing mind-body BRIDGING Neuroimaging PSYCHOPATHOLOGY Self
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A Final Solution to the Mind-Body Problem by Quantum Language
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作者 Shiro Ishikawa 《Journal of Quantum Information Science》 2017年第2期48-56,共9页
Recently we proposed “quantum language”, which was not only characterized as the metaphysical and linguistic turn of quantum mechanics but also the linguistic turn of Descartes = Kant epistemology. And further we be... Recently we proposed “quantum language”, which was not only characterized as the metaphysical and linguistic turn of quantum mechanics but also the linguistic turn of Descartes = Kant epistemology. And further we believe that quantum language is the only scientifically successful theory in dualistic idealism. If this turn is regarded as progress in the history of western philosophy (i.e., if “philosophical progress” is defined by “approaching to quantum language”), we should study the linguistic mind-body problem more than the epistemological mind-body problem. In this paper, we show that to solve the mind-body problem and to propose “measurement axiom” in quantum language are equivalent. Since our approach is always within dualistic idealism, we believe that our linguistic answer is the only true solution to the mind-body problem. 展开更多
关键词 History of WESTERN PHILOSOPHY Quantum Language Progress mind-body Problem LINGUISTIC Copenhagen INTERPRETATION
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基于试卷分析探讨思维导图及3DBody解剖软件应用于系统解剖学教学的效果 被引量:24
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作者 吴锋 李怀斌 +2 位作者 熊克仁 赵健 缪化春 《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2016年第3期295-298,共4页
本文以皖南医学院2015级护理专业本科系统解剖学期末试卷分析为基础,探讨了在系统解剖学多媒体结合板书的教学模式中融入思维导图及3D Body解剖软件的教学实践。试卷分析结果表明,将思维导图及3D Body解剖软件融入到现有的教学模式中,... 本文以皖南医学院2015级护理专业本科系统解剖学期末试卷分析为基础,探讨了在系统解剖学多媒体结合板书的教学模式中融入思维导图及3D Body解剖软件的教学实践。试卷分析结果表明,将思维导图及3D Body解剖软件融入到现有的教学模式中,有利于学生学习兴趣的激发、主观能动性的充分发挥、自主学习习惯的培养、从局部到整体知识链的构建和形象思维及逻辑思维能力的培养,有助于提高教学质量。 展开更多
关键词 思维导图 3D body 系统解剖学 教学 试卷分析
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Effectiveness of mindfulness based cognitive therapy on weight loss, improvement of hypertension and attentional bias to eating cues in overweight people 被引量:3
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作者 Mercedeh Masoumi Alarnout Mahdieh Rahmanian +2 位作者 Vahideh Aghamohammadi Elahe Mohammadi Khadijeh Nasiri 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2020年第1期35-40,共6页
Objectives:Prevalence rates of overweight and obesity are dramatically ever-increasing across the world.Therefore,this study was to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy(MBCT)on weight loss,hypert... Objectives:Prevalence rates of overweight and obesity are dramatically ever-increasing across the world.Therefore,this study was to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy(MBCT)on weight loss,hypertension,and attentional bias towards food cues in a group of women affected with this condition.Methods:A total of 45 participants were selected out of women referring to the Nutrition and Diet Therapy Clinic affiliated to Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Iran,and then randomized into three groups of 15.The first experimental group was subjected to an energy-restricted diet therapy together with MBCT during 8 sessions,the second group took the diet therapy alone,and the third group received no intervention.Body mass index(BMI),hypertension,and attentional bias towards food cues were correspondingly evaluated before,at the end,and four weeks after the completion of the interventions.Results:The results of this study revealed that MBCT,along with diet therapy,had been significantly more effective in weight loss,decrease in BMI,lower systolic blood pressure(SBP),and attentional bias towards food cues compared with the diet therapy alone(P≤0.01).MBCT had no significant impact on the decline in diastolic blood pressure(DBP)in participants in the follow-up phase.Conclusion:This study demonstrated that MBCT along with the conventional diet therapy was more effective in weight loss,decrease in BMI,hypertension control,as well as attentional bias towards food cues than the diet therapy alone. 展开更多
关键词 Attentional bias body mass index COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL therapy Diet HYPERTENSION Iran mindFULNESS
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What is Mind,What is Consciousness,and Where This Resides
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作者 Florin Gaiseanu 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2023年第3期103-120,共18页
The main purpose of this paper is to respond to the questions what is mind and consciousness and where this resides.The answers are based on the frontline Informational Model of Human Body and Living Structures(IMHBLS... The main purpose of this paper is to respond to the questions what is mind and consciousness and where this resides.The answers are based on the frontline Informational Model of Human Body and Living Structures(IMHBLS),which shows that mind and consciousness can be described by the activity of the Informational System of the Human Body and Living Structures(ISHBLS),consisting of seven informational components,each of them with specific activity and functions,inter-correlated to support the immaterial/informational manifestation of the body expressed by mind and consciousness.The basic concept of matter-related and virtual information results as a consequence of the operability of the physics,chemistry,biologic,or mathematics laws,which actually act as informational operators,such processes are informationally driven and manifested finally as a“media-like functions”of mind and consciousness,on the“screen/display”of prefrontal cortex.The mind is therefore described as the capacity of every individual to access the data field of own life experience,where the thought acts as an informational operator,which can activate the required information from internal/external reality.Consciousness is the result of the info-representation of the explored reality,accumulated by the momentary connection,and compared/combined with the life experience,serving as judgment reference/criteria.The question is discussed in relation with the localization of consciousness,showing that this resides in the brain,as a result of the activity of ISHBLS.The discussion on the experimental evidences concerning the minimal basic components necessary and sufficient to sustain consciousness,compared with the results of the informational model,indicates the cortico-thalamus axis,in a full agreement each other.One of the basic findings is that the activation of consciousness is operated in two steps,one consisting in a feed-forward reception and another in feedback perception for recognition of the info-significance,which is fully supported by the recently reported experimental results.The phenomena of intuition,inspiration,premonition,“deja vue”,retrocausality,and intentionality are discussed.This model unifies the eastern and western concepts/models on consciousness and mind,explaining the energetic Yung/Yin Chinese model by YES/NO-informational Bit-type behavior,the Plato’s ideas/forms by“information”concept as a participating component of reality,Aristotle’s materialist view with matter structuration(assisted by information),and archaic model of the seven“chakras”at human,as vital informational centers connected with the body. 展开更多
关键词 information/matter-related information informational model/system info-communication living structures mind/body/consciousness brain/informational centers intuition/revelation/inspiration premonition/intentionality retrocausation past memory
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The Mind-Brain Problem Bose-Einstein Statistics, Temperature, Heat, Entropy God and Other Elementary Particles
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作者 Walter J. Christensen Jr. 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2020年第9期1330-1360,共31页
The purpose of this research is to apply the Einstein’s principle of relativity to solve the mind-brain problem and to generate all Standard Model Particle masses. Our approach is somewhat analogous to the dualistic ... The purpose of this research is to apply the Einstein’s principle of relativity to solve the mind-brain problem and to generate all Standard Model Particle masses. Our approach is somewhat analogous to the dualistic idea of Descartes. Instead of a pineal gland, wherein the brain interacts with the mind, we propose during the developmental stages of the human fetus the tiny brain begins to communicate with the smallest structures of spacetime. This interaction occurs as the fetus brain begins to emit thermodynamic low heat energies, which are then absorbed into the smallest structures of spacetime saturating the interstices of the fetus brain. Think of these heat-energies like Morse code instructions. Since these kinds of interaction involve spacetime, with brain matter-energy, and that our main guiding principle is that of relativity, our research resulted in a general relativistic wave equation, wherein the n-valued heat-energies emitted by the brain-field-matrix <em style="white-space:normal;">B</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>μ</em></span><em></em><em>v</em></sub>, is identified as the energy momentum tensor of general relativity. The spacetime mind-matrix (<em style="white-space:normal;">M</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em><em>μ</em><em></em><em>v</em></em></sub>) is likewise identified as the Riemannian curvature matrix. Together they form a general relativistic expression given by: <em>M</em><sub><em><span style="font-size:10px;"><em>μ</em></span><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;"></em><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;">v</em><span style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;"> </span></em></sub>+<em>P</em><sub><em><span style="font-size:10px;"><em>μ</em></span><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;"></em><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;">v</em><span style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;"> </span></em></sub><em>M=cB<sub><span style="font-size:10px;"><em>μ</em></span><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;"></em><em style="font-size:10px;white-space:normal;">v</em></sub></em>. Here <em>c</em> represents the combined general relativistic constants. By detaching the energy momentum tensor <em>B</em><sub><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>μ</em></span><em></em><em>v</em> </sub>from the general relativistic wave equation, converting it to an operator, and then combining the time component with the Bose-Einstein equation, resulted in a brain temperature function capable of calculating precise heat-energies emitted by the brain during the formation of the fetus mind. As the fetus brain becomes more complex, it further organizes the mind. At some point self-aware consciousness is evoked within the spacetime mind. The same equation (<em>relabeled to distinguish it from the mind-brain equation</em>) can be applied to generate all Standard Model Particle masses. 展开更多
关键词 mind-body Problem Thermodynamics Heat Energy General Relativity Particle Mass Problem Hydrogen Spectra Consciousness God Particle Neuro-Fields Spacetime mind Neuroscience NEUROTROPHINS
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Tai Chi in Parkinson’s Disease: A Preliminary Randomized, Controlled, and Rater-Blinded Study 被引量:2
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作者 Roger Kurlan Roye Evans +3 位作者 Sandra Wrigley Shannon McPartland Rami Bustami Ann Cotter 《Advances in Parkinson's Disease》 2015年第1期9-12,共4页
Background: Given the limited benefits of current treatments for Parkinson’s disease (PD), inter-ventions that might provide supplementary benefits would be of value. The traditional Chinese medicine practice of Tai ... Background: Given the limited benefits of current treatments for Parkinson’s disease (PD), inter-ventions that might provide supplementary benefits would be of value. The traditional Chinese medicine practice of Tai Chi has been said to improve some aspects of PD, particularly imbalance. Methods: Preliminary randomized, controlled, and rater-blinded clinical trial of Tai Chi, focusing on its effects on global motor, daily function, mood and quality of life. Subjects continued their standard medical therapy and were randomly assigned to Tai Chi (16 weekly classes, expert trainer, practice at home between classes) or no Tai Chi (control group) in a 2:1 ratio. The primary outcome measure was the total motor score of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and this was scored by an experienced rater who was blinded to the treatment assignment. The same rater scored the Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale. The patient-completed Geriatric Depression Scale, PD (quality of life) Questionnaire-39, and fall diary were also analyzed. Results: 44 subjects participated with 29 assigned to Tai Chi and 15 serving as controls. Tai Chi was well-tolerated. Seven subjects withdrew prior to completion (2 from Tai Chi, 5 from control). We found no significant difference between treatment groups in the change in scores from baseline to end of intervention for any of the scales. Trends toward a benefit of Tai Chi were observed for individual UPDRS items (depression, finger tapping, hand movements, posture). Conclusions: Tai Chi does not appear to improve global measures in patients with PD. The practice may have benefits for PD, but these appear to be largely restricted to specific motor tasks and perhaps mood rather than being a global functional response. More study is needed to clarify and establish efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 Parkinson’s Disease TAI Chi mind-body Treatment
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身心同治针法联合盐酸氟西汀治疗中风后抑郁对抑郁、神经功能及血清5-HT、NE、DA的影响
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作者 刘宇轩 史江峰 《中医康复》 2025年第1期23-27,共5页
目的:身心同治针法联合盐酸氟西汀治疗中风后抑郁对抑郁、神经功能及血清5-HT、NE、DA的影响。方法:选取2023年1月~2024年1月徐州市中医院收治的中风后抑郁患者50例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组各25例。在脑卒中常规治疗基础上... 目的:身心同治针法联合盐酸氟西汀治疗中风后抑郁对抑郁、神经功能及血清5-HT、NE、DA的影响。方法:选取2023年1月~2024年1月徐州市中医院收治的中风后抑郁患者50例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组各25例。在脑卒中常规治疗基础上,对照组单用盐酸氟西汀分散片,治疗组在对照组的基础上联合身心同治针法治疗。观察两组患者治疗前后临床疗效,HAMD量表、SDS量表、中医证候评分、FIM量表、MESSS量表、血清单胺类神经递质水平。结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者的HAMD-24、SDS、中医证候评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后的HAMD-24、SDS、中医证候评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者的FIM评分较治疗前升高,MESSS评分较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后的FIM评分高于对照组(P<0.05),MESSS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者的5-HT、NE及DA水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后的5-HT、NE及DA水平均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:身心同治针法联合盐酸氟西汀可有效改善中风后抑郁患者的抑郁、神经功能和生活质量,提高血清单胺类神经递质水平,值得临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 中风后抑郁 身心同治针法 盐酸氟西汀 血清单胺类神经递质 神经功能
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The effects on students' physical and mental health of colleges and universities carrying out ideological and political education
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作者 Tiefeng Ding Zhonggen Mao Qiangbin Li 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第7期74-76,共3页
In the background of modem education, ideological and political education and health education in universities play an important part in quality education. In higher education, ideological and political education and ... In the background of modem education, ideological and political education and health education in universities play an important part in quality education. In higher education, ideological and political education and health education plays a role in their respective fields. Ideological and political education determines socialist direction of education and promotes the development of quality education. Mental health education starting from individual students, which improves student' s personality, promotes the comprehensive development of students; further promote the development of quality education. We can say that physical and mental health education and ideological and political education are supplementary to each other as well as enrich and expand health education, ideological and political education. 展开更多
关键词 ideological and political education body and mind health INFLUENCE
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Reiki as a Communication Process:Between Philosophic Concepts and Experimental Application
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作者 Florin Gaiseanu Ana-Maria Gaiseanu 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2023年第10期416-429,共14页
The main purpose of this paper is to analyze and provide reliable solutions to the Reiki application technique,starting from the fundamental principles expressed by the Reiki origin philosophy,which are proved to be i... The main purpose of this paper is to analyze and provide reliable solutions to the Reiki application technique,starting from the fundamental principles expressed by the Reiki origin philosophy,which are proved to be in accordance with the Informational Model of Human and Living Structures(IMHLS).This model reveals the following main fundamental features of the living organisms:(i)On the entire scale of evolution and organization,from the eukaryotic cell-the composing unit of human,plants,animals to human,the living organisms show a similar informational structure,defined as Informational System of Human and Living Structure(ISHLS);(ii)this informational system is organized in seven informational components,three of them assuring the structuration/restructuration/reproduction and maintenance of the body itself,and the other four the connection with external/inner reality for adaptation;(iii)the neuro-connections between brain and body of the informational components of the ISHLS correspond with the activity of“Chakras”of the ancient empirical model as vital centers of human;(iv)the activity of the ISHLS is reflected in mind by cognitive centers,explaining consciousness.The comparison between the informational results of the IMHLS,with the philosophic Reiki origin concepts,sustains the application of Reiki technique,but improves its understanding and right application by using new,modern concepts developed by the informational model,in accordance not only with their ancient,empirical expression,but much more than that,with actual scientific knowledge on this issue nowadays,concerning information and info-transferring/communication stream in the living bodies.The successful application and effective results of this new version allow to consider this as Ro-Reiki version,just to recognize the essential Romanian contribution to this improvement,concerning the implication and effectiveness of information and the info-communication mechanisms into the human and living organisms,explained in scientific terms of information and psycho-somatic therapy effects. 展开更多
关键词 Reiki philosophy experimental application informational model/system info-communication living structures mind/body/consciousness cognitive centers info-transferring/communication stream right/compatible info-connection Ro-Reiki version
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Holistic Psychopharmacology and Promiscuous Plants and Principles of Ayurveda
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作者 Shyam Sunder Chatterjee Vikas Kumar 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2012年第7期1015-1021,共7页
Consistent neglect of complex psychobiological processes involved in human health and diseases often leads to phar-macological discrepancies between preclinical and therapeutic observations. Numerous other pharmacolog... Consistent neglect of complex psychobiological processes involved in human health and diseases often leads to phar-macological discrepancies between preclinical and therapeutic observations. Numerous other pharmacological paradoxes arise from common practices of using dosing schedules in preclinical studies not identical to those in clinical studies. An Ayurveda centered holistic psychopharmacological strategy evolving from our efforts to identify plants potentially useful for preventing and combating illnesses and diseases could be a more rapid, rational, economically feasible, and realistic one for resolving such discrepancies and paradoxes. In this article, some observations made recently to experimentally very this conviction with the use of some well known medicinal plants are summarized and discussed in short. In addition, usefulness of the strategy for identifying edibles potentially useful for health care purposes, or for more objectively understanding “Ayurvedic biology” is pointed out. 展开更多
关键词 mind-body Medicine Strategic Planning Herbal REMEDIES Preventive PHARMACOLOGY PARADOXICAL PHARMACOLOGY
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Transdisciplinary Team in Rehabilitation of Unconscious Brain-Damaged Persons: Grounds and Practice
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作者 Olga Maksakova Ludmila Zhavoronkova 《Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science》 2020年第8期323-343,共21页
The main features of early rehabilitation after severe brain damage are discussed in the article. The most important component for the entire rehabilitation process and the subsequent life of the patient is considered... The main features of early rehabilitation after severe brain damage are discussed in the article. The most important component for the entire rehabilitation process and the subsequent life of the patient is considered restoration of consciousness. Team seems to be a key factor in regaining consciousness along with the restoration of vital functions, movement, cognition, and behavior in these patients. The basic working principle is feedback to any minimal movement, or vegetative signal of a patient, beyond specific professional targets. A network of feedbacks with a patient and between professionals, that is, free flow of information, can be built only through work in a transdisciplinary team mode. The net of feedbacks with the patient and inter-professional ones builds up the team as Non-linear Complex System. Characteristics of “Team-Patient” system status are energy, entropy, and complexity. Teamwork techniques are individualized for resulting optimization of system condition. Increase of complexity is a powerful tool for propulsion of recovery process. Then consciousness may appear as a result of system self-organization. The article reflects the authors’ view on interdisciplinary studies of the phenomenon of consciousness through its impairment and recovery. It focuses on the work of the “proper rehabilitation team”, the mechanisms of its action and methods for researching the occurring phenomena. 展开更多
关键词 Severe Brain Damage UNCONSCIOUSNESS NEUROREHABILITATION Team as Complex System mind-body Problem
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Consciousness and Near-Death Experiences: Access to a Known World
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作者 Luiz Gonzaga Camelo 《Open Journal of Medical Psychology》 2022年第3期205-234,共30页
Near-death or death-like experiences are a natural, albeit uncommon, phenomenon due to the temporary and reversible decoupling or dissociation of the Psychosoma from its material counterpart, the physical body. Indeed... Near-death or death-like experiences are a natural, albeit uncommon, phenomenon due to the temporary and reversible decoupling or dissociation of the Psychosoma from its material counterpart, the physical body. Indeed, these “psychophysical events” are fundamental in clinical conditions that lead to unconsciousness in individuals declared clinically dead or who have come very close to physical death. In addition, Consciousness is fundamental in the occurrence of these experiences. In fact, Consciousness, a higher order field, is the entity that vibrationally dissociates from the physical body and is also the protagonist of the entire chain of events of near-death experiences, as well as out-of-body experiences. Undoubtedly, matter is a creation of the Universal Intelligent Principle and the primary cause of all things. Thus, Consciousness is the basis of all existence, of primordial reality. Vehicle of manifestation of Consciousness, the Psychosoma is a morphogenetic, vaporous, translucent, luminous body which is also made up of all organs, including the immaterial brain [mind] and the other electromagnetic systems of the human body. The Psychosoma is, therefore, the connection bridge between Consciousness, a complex subtle field, non-electromagnetic, responsible for all phenomena of near-death experiences in connection with the dense field of gross matter, the physical body. For example, the Consciousness is the one who sees, feels pain and welcomes its family members on the verge of death during the near-death experience in any vibrational dimension, even being perceived by the Psychosoma. Here it is important to remember that dimension is not a place. It’s a vibration. It’s a frequency. The main objective of this article is to approach innovative and comprehensive concepts about the role of Consciousness in near-death experiences as well as to try to overcome limiting paradigms that prevents the progress of science. In addition, concepts based on quantum holography and information theory were raised here. Following this reasoning, I start with the formulation of a hypothesis about the role of Consciousness in near-death and out-of-body experiences. Thus, we propose a new and unique approach to Consciousness in order to investigate the role of Mind and its relationship with life and death. In this way, we intend to introduce new concepts for discussion and not give the last word to the currently unanswered questions of Consciousness regarding its interaction with the environment;with death and life and finally with respect to its origin. Finally, a selective bibliographic research was carried out in English language databases with the purpose of making the study design compatible, which presents specific concepts of a subject that had been little studied until then. 展开更多
关键词 CONSCIOUSNESS mind BRAIN Near-Death Experience Out-of-body Experience
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Causality Is Logically Definable—Toward an Equilibrium-Based Computing Paradigm of Quantum Agent and Quantum Intelligence (QAQI) (Survey and Research) 被引量:1
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作者 Wen-Ran Zhang Karl E. Peace 《Journal of Quantum Information Science》 2014年第4期227-268,共42页
A survey on agents, causality and intelligence is presented and an equilibrium-based computing paradigm of quantum agents and quantum intelligence (QAQI) is proposed. In the survey, Aristotle’s causality principle an... A survey on agents, causality and intelligence is presented and an equilibrium-based computing paradigm of quantum agents and quantum intelligence (QAQI) is proposed. In the survey, Aristotle’s causality principle and its historical extensions by David Hume, Bertrand Russell, Lotfi Zadeh, Donald Rubin, Judea Pearl, Niels Bohr, Albert Einstein, David Bohm, and the causal set initiative are reviewed;bipolar dynamic logic (BDL) is introduced as a causal logic for bipolar inductive and deductive reasoning;bipolar quantum linear algebra (BQLA) is introdused as a causal algebra for quantum agent interaction and formation. Despite the widely held view that causality is undefinable with regularity, it is shown that equilibrium-based bipolar causality is logically definable using BDL and BQLA for causal inference in physical, social, biological, mental, and philosophical terms. This finding leads to the paradigm of QAQI where agents are modeled as quantum enssembles;intelligence is revealed as quantum intelligence. It is shown that the enssemble formation, mutation and interaction of agents can be described as direct or indirect results of quantum causality. Some fundamental laws of causation are presented for quantum agent entanglement and quantum intelligence. Applicability is illustrated;major challenges are identified in equilibriumbased causal inference and quantum data mining. 展开更多
关键词 CAUSALITY and Definability CAUSAL LOGIC CAUSAL Algebra QUANTUM AGENT QUANTUM INTELLIGENCE QUANTUM Non-Locality QUANTUM LOGIC Gate Energy-Information Conservation Laws of Causation CPT Symmetry mind-body Unification Growing and Aging QUANTUM Biology QUANTUM Data Mining
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Hempel' s Dilemma and the Threat of Being Misjudged
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作者 Li Nan 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第9期249-254,共6页
Recently P.Bokulich suggests a newway to grab the first horn of Hempel’s Dilemma.His strategy is to define "the physical" with "the stuff recognized by currently well-understood parts of physics",... Recently P.Bokulich suggests a newway to grab the first horn of Hempel’s Dilemma.His strategy is to define "the physical" with "the stuff recognized by currently well-understood parts of physics",such as Quantum electrodynamics,as far as the mindbody problem is concerned.I argue that the physicalism doctrine formulated following Bokulich’s suggestion is still under the threat of being misjudged and also will not be welcomed by the physicalists.After considering some potential objections,I conclude that Bokulich’s strategy fails. 展开更多
关键词 威胁 量子电动力学 物理
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