Objective To investigate the effect on the structure of reestablished cartilage in vitro and CD44 expression on chondrocytes and compare the inducing effect on the reestablished cartilage in vitro between cor...Objective To investigate the effect on the structure of reestablished cartilage in vitro and CD44 expression on chondrocytes and compare the inducing effect on the reestablished cartilage in vitro between cortical bone matrix gelatin and cancellous bone matrix gelatin. Methods To plant human fetal chondrocytes on the BMG, the damage of the cultured chondrocytes was observed by the optical microscope (HE staining). The immunohistochemistry of CD44 was quantitative analysis by the image collection and analysis system. Results With the increasing concentration of T 2 toxin, the damage of chondroytes was more and more evident and CD44 expression was lowered. After adding selenium, the damage was relieved and CD44 expression increased. The density of chondrocytes on the cortical bone matrix gelatin was much higher than that on the cancellous bone matrix gelatin. Conclusion T 2 toxin can lower the CD44 expression on the chondrocytes and adding selenium can relieve the damage caused by T 2toxin and increased CD44 expression. The inducing effect on reestablished cartilage in vitro of cortical bone matrix gelatin was much higher than that of cancellous bone matrix gelatin.展开更多
目的:体外构建组织工程软骨,筛选更为适合组织工程软骨构建的支架材料。方法:体外获取SD大鼠肋软骨细胞。采用第一代软骨细胞作为种子细胞,接种于壳聚糖/明胶和BMG/生物蛋白胶支架,体外培养的不同时间对其进行HE、甲苯胺蓝染色、Mas s o...目的:体外构建组织工程软骨,筛选更为适合组织工程软骨构建的支架材料。方法:体外获取SD大鼠肋软骨细胞。采用第一代软骨细胞作为种子细胞,接种于壳聚糖/明胶和BMG/生物蛋白胶支架,体外培养的不同时间对其进行HE、甲苯胺蓝染色、Mas s on染色、免疫学检测、扫描电镜观察。结果:在培养2周时,BMG/生物蛋白胶各种染色结果显示软骨细胞在其表面以及内部分布均匀,蛋白多糖和Ⅱ型胶原染色阳性;壳聚糖/明胶表面细胞稍多于前者,但内部细胞数量极少且分布不均,染色结果不如前者明显。随着培养时间的延长各种检测均显示有大量的软骨细胞特异性的蛋白多糖和Ⅱ型胶原的表达,壳聚糖/明胶凸显出明显的优势。结论:体外成功构建组织工程软骨,软骨细胞在BMG/生物蛋白胶上的生长、增殖和分泌基质情况优于壳聚糖/明胶支架。展开更多
Objective To investigate the effect of deoxynivalenol (DON) and selenium (Se) on the morphology of chondrocytes and the metabolism of cartilage matrix, and the expression of aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA in monolayer cultured...Objective To investigate the effect of deoxynivalenol (DON) and selenium (Se) on the morphology of chondrocytes and the metabolism of cartilage matrix, and the expression of aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA in monolayer cultured chondrocytes in vitro. Methods To plant human fetal chondrocytes on the BMG, the expression of Aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA were analyzed by RT-PCR, the immunohistochemistry of NITEGE epitope was quantitativly analyzed by the image collection and analysis system. Results With the increase of the concentration of DON, the damage of cultured chondrocytes was more and more severe; the expression of NITEGE epitope showed an increasing trend and the fluorescent bands of aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA were more and more obvious. After adding Se, the damage was relieved, and there was a decreasing trend of NITEGE epitope expressed in matrix. Conclusion DON can enhance transcription of aggrecanase gene and increase the expression of NITEGE epitope which eventually lead to the metabolic disorder of cartilage proteoglycan. It suggested that Se can partially alleviate the damage of DON on cartilage, but can not completely prevent the occurrence of these changes.展开更多
文摘Objective To investigate the effect on the structure of reestablished cartilage in vitro and CD44 expression on chondrocytes and compare the inducing effect on the reestablished cartilage in vitro between cortical bone matrix gelatin and cancellous bone matrix gelatin. Methods To plant human fetal chondrocytes on the BMG, the damage of the cultured chondrocytes was observed by the optical microscope (HE staining). The immunohistochemistry of CD44 was quantitative analysis by the image collection and analysis system. Results With the increasing concentration of T 2 toxin, the damage of chondroytes was more and more evident and CD44 expression was lowered. After adding selenium, the damage was relieved and CD44 expression increased. The density of chondrocytes on the cortical bone matrix gelatin was much higher than that on the cancellous bone matrix gelatin. Conclusion T 2 toxin can lower the CD44 expression on the chondrocytes and adding selenium can relieve the damage caused by T 2toxin and increased CD44 expression. The inducing effect on reestablished cartilage in vitro of cortical bone matrix gelatin was much higher than that of cancellous bone matrix gelatin.
文摘目的:体外构建组织工程软骨,筛选更为适合组织工程软骨构建的支架材料。方法:体外获取SD大鼠肋软骨细胞。采用第一代软骨细胞作为种子细胞,接种于壳聚糖/明胶和BMG/生物蛋白胶支架,体外培养的不同时间对其进行HE、甲苯胺蓝染色、Mas s on染色、免疫学检测、扫描电镜观察。结果:在培养2周时,BMG/生物蛋白胶各种染色结果显示软骨细胞在其表面以及内部分布均匀,蛋白多糖和Ⅱ型胶原染色阳性;壳聚糖/明胶表面细胞稍多于前者,但内部细胞数量极少且分布不均,染色结果不如前者明显。随着培养时间的延长各种检测均显示有大量的软骨细胞特异性的蛋白多糖和Ⅱ型胶原的表达,壳聚糖/明胶凸显出明显的优势。结论:体外成功构建组织工程软骨,软骨细胞在BMG/生物蛋白胶上的生长、增殖和分泌基质情况优于壳聚糖/明胶支架。
文摘Objective To investigate the effect of deoxynivalenol (DON) and selenium (Se) on the morphology of chondrocytes and the metabolism of cartilage matrix, and the expression of aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA in monolayer cultured chondrocytes in vitro. Methods To plant human fetal chondrocytes on the BMG, the expression of Aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA were analyzed by RT-PCR, the immunohistochemistry of NITEGE epitope was quantitativly analyzed by the image collection and analysis system. Results With the increase of the concentration of DON, the damage of cultured chondrocytes was more and more severe; the expression of NITEGE epitope showed an increasing trend and the fluorescent bands of aggrecanase-1, 2 mRNA were more and more obvious. After adding Se, the damage was relieved, and there was a decreasing trend of NITEGE epitope expressed in matrix. Conclusion DON can enhance transcription of aggrecanase gene and increase the expression of NITEGE epitope which eventually lead to the metabolic disorder of cartilage proteoglycan. It suggested that Se can partially alleviate the damage of DON on cartilage, but can not completely prevent the occurrence of these changes.
