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基于Borromean环签名的隐私数据认证方案 被引量:2
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作者 张凡 黄念念 高胜 《密码学报》 CSCD 2018年第5期529-537,共9页
在区块链系统中,隐私保护是一个非常重要的问题.事实上,如果交易的金额比较大,那么交易的发起者和接收者都不希望将这笔金额公开.于是,解决这类隐私保护的直接方法是对交易的金额做同态加密或者承诺,以达到对该笔金额的隐藏.然而隐藏后... 在区块链系统中,隐私保护是一个非常重要的问题.事实上,如果交易的金额比较大,那么交易的发起者和接收者都不希望将这笔金额公开.于是,解决这类隐私保护的直接方法是对交易的金额做同态加密或者承诺,以达到对该笔金额的隐藏.然而隐藏后的金额不一定是合法的,即不是正整数或不在某个规定的范围内(例如[0, 2~(48))),并且其他人也无法验证该金额的合法性,进而无法验证该笔交易的合法性.因此需要附上一个证据来证明该笔交易对应的金额是合法的.目前基于Borromean环签名的隐私数据认证(范围证明)方案已用在CT (confidential transaction)中,其基本思想是对隐藏金额按逐比特划分,进而产生相应的公钥组以及相应的环签名,最后利用Borromean环签名得到对金额承诺消息的最终签名,则该签名是对隐藏金额的范围证明.本文改进CT中的范围证明方案,通过对隐藏金额的每个比特采用另一种已知的环签名方案,本文的方案在保持证据长度不变的前提下,将证据生成的时间缩短了约22%,并将证据验证的时间缩短了约30%. 展开更多
关键词 区块链 隐私保护 borromean环签名 范围证明
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Selective Construction of Borromean Rings and Tweezer-Like Molecular Assembly Featuring Cp^(*)Rh/Ir Clips for Near-Infrared Photothermal Conversion
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作者 Yan Zou Hai-Ning Zhang +2 位作者 Qiu-Shui Mu Li-Long Dang Guo-Xin Jin 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第23期3229-3237,共9页
Making full use of coordination-driven self-assembly strategy,we herein described the selective synthesis of a molecular Borromean rings and two cases of “U”-shaped tweezer-like molecular assemblies in high yield by... Making full use of coordination-driven self-assembly strategy,we herein described the selective synthesis of a molecular Borromean rings and two cases of “U”-shaped tweezer-like molecular assemblies in high yield by using bipyridyl ligands based on biphenyl unit and half-sandwich binuclear rhodium(III)/iridium(III) building blocks.The selective synthesis was realized by adjusting the length of dipyridyl arms.The utilization of curved U-shaped bipyridyl ligand L1 led to tweezer-like molecular assemblies.Subsequently,olefinic bonds were introduced to elongate dipyridyl arms obtaining ligand L2.The ligand L2 has two stable conformations,U-shape and Z-shape,which facilitated the formation of different topologies including the tetranuclear macrocycle and Borromean rings with different building blocks in this work.These structures in solid and solution all have been further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,NMR analysis,and mass spectrometry.In addition,as an important driving force,π-π stacking interactions not only played a significant role in the stability of structures but also further triggered photothermal conversion in solution.The experimental results demonstrated that compounds 1a and 2 had good NIR photothermal conversion efficiency (11.83% and 17.76%),and further analysis found the photothermal conversion efficiency had a gradual increase in the trend with the π-π stacking interactions increasing.This research expands the application of topological structures in materials science and provides a new idea for the synthesis of novel photothermal conversion materials. 展开更多
关键词 Self-assembly π-πstacking interaction Half-sandwich Cp*Rh/Ir Rhodium Iridium borromean rings and Tweezer-like molecular assembly Near-infrared photothermal conversion
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Borromean链环分子
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作者 翟新东 《化学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第12期930-934,共5页
Borromean链环分子是指具有"任意两个分支环都不互相锁套,但所有的分支环却是锁套在一起而不可分开"结构的链环分子分子。设计合成Borromean链环分子已成为化学拓扑学的目标之一。本文介绍了已合成的Borromean链环分子、DNA B... Borromean链环分子是指具有"任意两个分支环都不互相锁套,但所有的分支环却是锁套在一起而不可分开"结构的链环分子分子。设计合成Borromean链环分子已成为化学拓扑学的目标之一。本文介绍了已合成的Borromean链环分子、DNA Borromean链环以及以Borromean环方式连接的配合物的新颖结构及其实验事实。 展开更多
关键词 链环分子 borromean链环 borromean 化学拓扑学
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Highly Stable Molecular Borromean Rings 被引量:5
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作者 Ye Lu Yuejian Lin +1 位作者 Zhenhua Li Guoxin Jin 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第2期106-111,共6页
series of Cp*Rh-based molecular Borromean rings (BRs) are prepared from naphthazarine or metallaligand. Some of as-synthesized BRs display high stability and are formed in high yields in solution. The reason is rel... series of Cp*Rh-based molecular Borromean rings (BRs) are prepared from naphthazarine or metallaligand. Some of as-synthesized BRs display high stability and are formed in high yields in solution. The reason is related to the length ratio of the long-arm linker and short-arm linker, where smaller aspect ratios of the metallarectangles promote improved stability and yields of the BRs in solution, increasing the width of the metallaligand or pyridyl ligand hinders the formation of BRs and leads to unoccupied monomeric rectangles, which were further used as catalysts for the acyl transfer reaction between N-acetylimidazole and (4-(pyridin-4-yl)phenyl) methanol. 展开更多
关键词 borromean rings metallarectangles SELF-ASSEMBLY supramolecular chemistry density functional calculations
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Adaptive Self-Assembly and Induced-Fit Interconversions between Molecular Borromean Rings,Russian Dolls and Ring-in-Ring Complexes 被引量:3
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作者 Ye Lu Dong Liu +2 位作者 Zheng Cui Yue-Jian Lin Guo-Xin Jin 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第2期360-366,共7页
Herein,we report an artificially assembled interlocked system that features adaptive self-assembly and induced-fit transformation properties in the presence of appropriate guest molecules.By careful choice of solvent ... Herein,we report an artificially assembled interlocked system that features adaptive self-assembly and induced-fit transformation properties in the presence of appropriate guest molecules.By careful choice of solvent and guests,a molecular Borromean rings complex based on organometallic half-sandwich units could be transformed in a stepwise manner to a ring-in-ring complex and a monomeric rectangle,leading to a conversion cycle between these structures.This adaptive self-assembly method was further applied to the construction of a Russian dolls complex,forming another conversion cycle composed of a molecular Borromean rings complex,a Russian dolls complex and a monomeric rectangle.A comprehensive map showing all of the structural transformations between these metallarectangles and interlocked species is drawn up,representing a recoverable and recyclable transformation mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 Supramolecular chemistry CATENANES SELF-ASSEMBLY borromean rings Ring-in-ring complex
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Borromean Windows for Three-Particle Systems under Screened Coulomb Interactions
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作者 姜子实 宋秀丹 +1 位作者 周林 Sabyasachi Kar 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第5期542-548,共7页
We have carried out calculations to search Borromean windows(BWs) for 11 different three-body systems interacting with screened Coulomb(Yukawa-type) potentials using Hylleraas-type wave functions within the framework ... We have carried out calculations to search Borromean windows(BWs) for 11 different three-body systems interacting with screened Coulomb(Yukawa-type) potentials using Hylleraas-type wave functions within the framework of a variational approach. The critical values of the screening parameters for the ground states of the systems under consideration are reported for which the three-body systems are stable, while all the possible fragments are unbound;that is, it shows windows for Borromean binding. 展开更多
关键词 borromean windows hydrogen molecular ions muonic molecular ions Yukawa potentials variational approach Hylleraas-type wave functions
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自相似结构壳模型
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作者 王正大 张晓东 +1 位作者 王晓春 王晓斌 《高能物理与核物理》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期333-340,共8页
为了扩展以简谐振子为基矢的常规壳模型(SM)计算到晕核,提出了自相似结构壳模型(SSM).通过对简谐振子动能项和势能项的重度规以及单粒子平均场模拟,可以得到SSM中的单粒子轨道有态相关的圆频率,在SSM中,晕核大的均... 为了扩展以简谐振子为基矢的常规壳模型(SM)计算到晕核,提出了自相似结构壳模型(SSM).通过对简谐振子动能项和势能项的重度规以及单粒子平均场模拟,可以得到SSM中的单粒子轨道有态相关的圆频率,在SSM中,晕核大的均方根半径、厚的中子皮以及Borromean晕核和的束缚态性质能够再现出来。 展开更多
关键词 重度规 平均场模拟 B-核 自相似 结构壳模型
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