For studying the interference between two Bose-Einstein condensates we introduce the atomic coherentstate(ACS)in the Schwinger bosonic realization along with the phase operator to directly calculate the interferencepa...For studying the interference between two Bose-Einstein condensates we introduce the atomic coherentstate(ACS)in the Schwinger bosonic realization along with the phase operator to directly calculate the interferencepattern with steady relative phase cos φ.Eigenstates of the density operator of condensates are classified as A CS is alsodemonstrated.The entangled state representation is used in some calculations.展开更多
基金supported by the President Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Specialized Research Fund for the Doctorial Progress of Higher Education(SRFDP)under Grant No.20040358019
文摘For studying the interference between two Bose-Einstein condensates we introduce the atomic coherentstate(ACS)in the Schwinger bosonic realization along with the phase operator to directly calculate the interferencepattern with steady relative phase cos φ.Eigenstates of the density operator of condensates are classified as A CS is alsodemonstrated.The entangled state representation is used in some calculations.