针对阵列中传感器阵元对声源定位性能的贡献率不同,开展了基于Hanbury Brown and Twiss干涉定位的阵列优化研究。首先,根据声场HBT干涉定位原理,建立了八元直线传感阵列的声学定位理论模型。其次,以阵列定位误差在1%以内为目标,对八元...针对阵列中传感器阵元对声源定位性能的贡献率不同,开展了基于Hanbury Brown and Twiss干涉定位的阵列优化研究。首先,根据声场HBT干涉定位原理,建立了八元直线传感阵列的声学定位理论模型。其次,以阵列定位误差在1%以内为目标,对八元直线传感阵列进行拓扑仿真优化,得到5种四元直线传感阵列。最后,通过实验验证,仿真优化得到的5种四元直线传感阵列中有2种阵列的定位误差在1%以内。通过对传感阵列拓扑优化的研究,能够降低传感器的个数,且保证对声源的定位性能不变,从而减少了阵列信号处理的复杂性。展开更多
Future wireless communication systemembraces physical-layer signal detection with highsensitivity, especially in the microwave photon level.Currently, the receiver primarily adopts the signal detection based on semi-c...Future wireless communication systemembraces physical-layer signal detection with highsensitivity, especially in the microwave photon level.Currently, the receiver primarily adopts the signal detection based on semi-conductor devices for signal detection, while this paper introduces high-sensitivityphoton-level microwave detection based on superconducting structure. We first overview existing works onthe photon-level communication in the optical spectrum as well as the microwave photon-level sensingbased on superconducting structure in both theoreticaland experimental perspectives, including microwavedetection circuit model based on Josephson junction,microwave photon counter based on Josephson junction, and two reconstruction approaches under background noise. In addition, we characterize channelmodeling based on two different microwave photondetection approaches, including the absorption barrierand the dual-path Handury Brown-Twiss (HBT) experiments, and predict the corresponding achievablerates. According to the performance prediction, it isseen that the microwave photon-level signal detectioncan increase the receiver sensitivity compared withthe state-of-the-art standardized communication system with waveform signal reception, with gain over 10dB.展开更多
文摘针对阵列中传感器阵元对声源定位性能的贡献率不同,开展了基于Hanbury Brown and Twiss干涉定位的阵列优化研究。首先,根据声场HBT干涉定位原理,建立了八元直线传感阵列的声学定位理论模型。其次,以阵列定位误差在1%以内为目标,对八元直线传感阵列进行拓扑仿真优化,得到5种四元直线传感阵列。最后,通过实验验证,仿真优化得到的5种四元直线传感阵列中有2种阵列的定位误差在1%以内。通过对传感阵列拓扑优化的研究,能够降低传感器的个数,且保证对声源的定位性能不变,从而减少了阵列信号处理的复杂性。
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFB1801904)Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61631018)Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS(Grant No.QYZDY-SSW-JSC003).
文摘Future wireless communication systemembraces physical-layer signal detection with highsensitivity, especially in the microwave photon level.Currently, the receiver primarily adopts the signal detection based on semi-conductor devices for signal detection, while this paper introduces high-sensitivityphoton-level microwave detection based on superconducting structure. We first overview existing works onthe photon-level communication in the optical spectrum as well as the microwave photon-level sensingbased on superconducting structure in both theoreticaland experimental perspectives, including microwavedetection circuit model based on Josephson junction,microwave photon counter based on Josephson junction, and two reconstruction approaches under background noise. In addition, we characterize channelmodeling based on two different microwave photondetection approaches, including the absorption barrierand the dual-path Handury Brown-Twiss (HBT) experiments, and predict the corresponding achievablerates. According to the performance prediction, it isseen that the microwave photon-level signal detectioncan increase the receiver sensitivity compared withthe state-of-the-art standardized communication system with waveform signal reception, with gain over 10dB.
