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勾股方程与二次剩余
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作者 郗平 郑钧仁 《数学学报(中文版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期220-226,共7页
孙智伟教授猜测:对于每个奇素数p>100,可要求勾股方程x^(2)+y^(2)=z^(2)的解x,y,z∈[1,p],且分别为模p的二次剩余或者二次非剩余(共八种情形).对于所有充分大的素数p,本文证明了这一猜测,其方法主要涉及Lillian B.Pierce和Junyan Xu... 孙智伟教授猜测:对于每个奇素数p>100,可要求勾股方程x^(2)+y^(2)=z^(2)的解x,y,z∈[1,p],且分别为模p的二次剩余或者二次非剩余(共八种情形).对于所有充分大的素数p,本文证明了这一猜测,其方法主要涉及Lillian B.Pierce和Junyan Xu所证明的关于多元高次型的特征和的Burgess界. 展开更多
关键词 勾股方程 二次剩余 特征和 burgess
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On character sums with determinants 被引量:1
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作者 Etienne Fouvry Igor E.Shparlinski 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第12期2693-2714,共22页
We estimate weighted character sums with determinants ad-bc of 2×2 matrices modulo a prime p with entries a,b,c and d vary ing over the interval [1,N].Our goal is to obtain non-trivial bounds for values of N as s... We estimate weighted character sums with determinants ad-bc of 2×2 matrices modulo a prime p with entries a,b,c and d vary ing over the interval [1,N].Our goal is to obtain non-trivial bounds for values of N as small as possible.In particular,we achieve this goal,with a power saving,for N≥p^(1/8+ε) with any fixed ε>0,which is very likely to be the best possible unless the celebrated Burgess bound is improved,By other techniques,we also treat more general sums but sometimes for larger values of N. 展开更多
关键词 character sum DETERMINANT burgess bound
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