In shared-memory bus-based multiprocessors, when the number of processors grows, the processors spend an increasing amount of time waiting for access to the bus (and shared memory). This contention reduces the perform...In shared-memory bus-based multiprocessors, when the number of processors grows, the processors spend an increasing amount of time waiting for access to the bus (and shared memory). This contention reduces the performance of processors and imposes a limitation of the number of processors that can be used efficiently in bus-based systems. Since the multi-processor’s performance depends upon many parameters which affect the performance in different ways, timed Petri nets are used to model shared-memory bus-based multiprocessors at the instruction execution level, and the developed models are used to study how the performance of processors changes with the number of processors in the system. The results illustrate very well the restriction on the number of processors imposed by the shared bus. All performance characteristics presented in this paper are obtained by discrete-event simulation of Petri net models.展开更多
A method of providing redundancy to a class of bus-based multiprocessor arrays is discussed.The reconfiguration is hierarchical,providing global spare replacement at the array level and local reconfiguration within th...A method of providing redundancy to a class of bus-based multiprocessor arrays is discussed.The reconfiguration is hierarchical,providing global spare replacement at the array level and local reconfiguration within the spare block.Results of yield analysis performed on a 32 processor array are pres- ented.展开更多
文摘In shared-memory bus-based multiprocessors, when the number of processors grows, the processors spend an increasing amount of time waiting for access to the bus (and shared memory). This contention reduces the performance of processors and imposes a limitation of the number of processors that can be used efficiently in bus-based systems. Since the multi-processor’s performance depends upon many parameters which affect the performance in different ways, timed Petri nets are used to model shared-memory bus-based multiprocessors at the instruction execution level, and the developed models are used to study how the performance of processors changes with the number of processors in the system. The results illustrate very well the restriction on the number of processors imposed by the shared bus. All performance characteristics presented in this paper are obtained by discrete-event simulation of Petri net models.
文摘A method of providing redundancy to a class of bus-based multiprocessor arrays is discussed.The reconfiguration is hierarchical,providing global spare replacement at the array level and local reconfiguration within the spare block.Results of yield analysis performed on a 32 processor array are pres- ented.