Research on the Impact of Digital Transformation on the Business Performance of Commercial Banks

Nowadays,with the development of the digital economy,commercial banks are actively conducting digital transformation.Studying the impact of the digital transformation of commercial banks on their operating performance can help commercial banks form a stronger core competitiveness and promote high-quality financial development.Based on the above background,this article first describes the status and development of digital transformation and development of commercial banks,and secondly analyzes whether Chinese commercial banks’digital transformation is conducive to improving their operating performance.Thirdly,by selecting the data of the listed commercial banks in the ten years of 2012–2022,this article obtains the empirical testing of the digital transformation on different property rights.Finally,the higher the level of digitalization,the higher the digital level,the more significantly promotes the performance of commercial banks.Finally,based on the above analysis,this article puts forward feasibility opinions on commercial banks and related regulators.

The Mechanism of Internet Finance on the Assets and Business of Commercial Banks in China

Internet finance has structural impact and market impact on commercial banking.Various forms of Internet finance such as third-party payment,crowdfunding,P2P lending,and internet money funds have emerged.Due to their low cost,high efficiency,and diversification characteristics,an increasing number of people are utilizing Internet finance for their businesses.This trend significantly affects traditional commercial banking operations and presents challenges.In order to gain competitive advantages through Internet finance,this paper explores how commercial banks can leverage their traditional business models.It introduces the concept,model,and characteristics of Internet finance;analyzes the importance of asset management for commercial banks;examines the influence of Internet on commercial bank’s asset management;finally proposes countermeasures for the development of Internet finance.It is advocated that commercial banks should actively explore the road of“structured finance”with all-round structural reform in the future.

The Relationship Between Credit Risk Management and Profitability Among the Commercial Banks in Kenya

Banks operate in an environment of considerable risks and uncertainty. Credit risk has always been a vicinity of concern not only to bankers but to all in the business world because the risks of a trading partner not fulfilling his obligations in full on due date can seriously jeopardize the affairs of the other partner. Credit risk management in banks has become more important not only because of the series of financial crisis that the world has experienced in the recent past, but also the introduction of Basel II Accord. The objective of the study was to establish the relationship between credit risk management and profitability in commercial banks in Kenya, Both qualitative and quantitative methods were used in order to fulfill the main purpose of the study. A regression model was used to do the empirical analysis. The results obtained from the regression model show that there is an effect of credit risk management on profitability at a reasonable level. The findings and analysis reveal that credit risk management has an effect on profitability in all the commercial banks analyzed.

Development Strategy of Intermediate Business of Commercial Banks—Take Bank H as an Example

At the beginning of this paper,the development process of intermediate business of commercial Banks in China was introduced.Taking bank H as the research object,the annual report data of bank H in the past 8 years(2010-2017)were collected as the basic data.First,it analyzes the growth rate and trend of the development of intermediary business of bank H,finds out the problems existing in the development of intermediary business of bank H and explores the reasons for the problems.Then,PEST analysis method and porter's five forces model are respectively applied to analyze the development environment of intermediate business of bank H.Finally,based on the above analysis,the author proposes substantial and individual solutions to the existing problems,such as channel extension strategy,market segmentation strategy and market independent pricing strategy.

Development problems of commercial bank＇s management pattern in nowadays and countermeasures analysis

Since the 18th CPC National Congress, financial reform of our country has entered the fast lane, the competition of commercial banks transit from blue sea to red sea, especially the emergence of the Intemet finance, causes huge competitive pressure on the current commercial banks. Only if commercial banks innovate on business model can they cope with today＇ s competitive market environment. This paper mainly focus on the current status quo and problems of commercial banks＇ business model, and analyzes the operation mode that commercial banks can choose, and then proposes improved countermeasures to perfect the commercial bank management pattern in the new period.

The Optimized Way of Commercial Bank Management under the Background of Big Data

With the advent of the era of big data,the commercial management activities of commercial banks are facing both new challenges and new development opportunities.In the increasingly fierce market competition,commercial banks must pay attention to enhance their core competitiveness,only in this way can they occupy a certain advantage in the fierce market environment.Therefore,commercial banks must accurately grasp the development opportunities brought by big data,and further strengthen the optimization of business management.The author explores and analyzes the impact of big data on commercial banks,and puts forward an effective way for commercial banks to optimize business management in the context of big data,hoping to contribute to the long-term development of commercial banks.

The Financial Impact of the Internet on the Analysis of Commercial Banking

As we all know, the development of Internet-based financial model of commercial banks have impacted the traditional banking business, but this much impact in the end, whether commercial banks caused a fatal impact, this article will focus on the analysis.

可持续原则下商业银行普惠金融业务的经营效率研究

数字化变革推进了我国商业银行普惠金融业务的发展,通过现实观察可以发现我国商业银行近年来积极承担并不断拓宽普惠金融业务服务面,从而也引发了福利主义和制度主义关于普惠金融业务是否应该追求达成可持续之争议。为此,本文基于可持续原则,以全国25家商业银行2017—2022年普惠金融业务经营效率作为研究对象,采用三阶段DEA静态模型和DEA-Malmquist动态模型进行测度,以考察其可持续性下的经营效率特征。主要结论:从普惠金融业务三阶段可持续性经营效率值来看,国有商业银行高于股份制银行,股份制银行高于城市商业银行;从动态可持续性经营效率变化来看,受技术进步的深刻影响,银行应继续强化科技支持,同时在产品服务创新、风险管理、成本控制等方面采取措施。

数字金融对农村商业银行风险水平的影响研究

基于2014—2021年108家农村商业银行财务数据,采用系统GMM估计方法研究数字金融与农村商业银行风险水平之间的关系。结果发现:第一,数字金融能够有效降低农村商业银行风险水平,并在使用深度和数字化程度的维度上均能产生显著影响;第二,在中介机制检验中发现,数字金融主要通过提升银行经营效率来降低农商行风险水平,银行竞争加剧会增强数字金融对农村商业银行风险水平的抑制作用;第三,数字金融对农村商业银行风险水平的抑制作用在中西部地区和大规模的农村商业银行中表现得更明显。

新技术背景下“商业银行综合柜台业务”课程改革探析

从初步形成阶段、快速扩张阶段、深度融合阶段分析了商业银行综合柜台业务的发展,总结了“商业银行综合柜台业务”课程教学存在的教学内容与实际业务脱节、教学方法单一和缺乏实践环节、教师团队的专业能力和教学经验不足、缺乏与行业的紧密联系和互动等现实问题,并从明确课程的定位与目标、明确课程的结构与内容、确定课程资源建设的思路、更新课程的教学资源内容、确定课程实施的路径、建立课程评价体系、引进行业经验丰富的教师、提升教师的专业技能和教学方法、优化校企合作等角度提出“商业银行综合柜台业务”课程改革的对策。

新时代下商业银行个人金融业务数字化发展路径探究

商业银行作为重要的金融机构类型,承担着保护个人金融信息的重要职责。为了顺应行业宏观局势发展,强调个人金融业务实现数字化转型逐渐成为银行的必然路径。基于此,文章针对商业银行个人金融业务发展进行了顶层设计,分为三步,具体包括调研客户需求,布局数字服务新生态;实现全要素经营,布局数字能力新平台;优化全流程服务,布局数字运营新体系等。文章针对商业银行个人金融业务推行数字化转型发展提出科学策略,可供参考借鉴。

银行数字化转型、业务结构与经营稳定性

在数字中国建设背景下,数字化转型是商业银行提升金融服务质效、重塑风险管理体系的关键助力因素。基于2007—2021年中国商业银行的年度数据,运用年报文本分析法,构建银行数字化发展指数,实证考察数字化转型对银行经营稳定性的影响以及业务结构在其中所起到的机制作用。研究发现:数字化转型能够显著提高商业银行经营稳定性;业务结构的调整变化是数字化转型影响银行经营稳定性的重要路径,数字化转型能够通过提升银行零售贷款占比、定期存款占比及业务多元化程度对经营稳定性产生积极影响。进一步分析表明,对于规模较大、社会信用环境较差、外部金融科技发展水平较高的银行,数字化转型能够更加显著地提升其经营稳定性。

商业银行数字化转型对经营绩效影响研究

数字化转型是科技与金融逐步融合发展的重要催化剂,也是商业银行业务经营迭代发展的必然趋势。利用文本挖掘法计算出商业银行数字化发展指数,基于2011—2021年43家上市商业银行的相关财务数据,建立双向固定效应模型和中介效应模型,验证商业银行数字化转型对商业银行经营绩效的影响。研究发现:现阶段商业银行进行数字化转型抑制经营绩效水平提升;数字化转型对不同类型、不同规模、不同性质的商业银行经营绩效的作用效应不尽相同;商业银行进行数字化转型,可通过优化收入结构,进而提高商业银行经营绩效水平。据此,应合理进行数字化转型,更新企业数字化业务,实现企业数字化运营,进一步提高商业银行经营绩效水平。

商业银行信用风险数字化管理体系建设

随着银行业的不断发展和国家监管要求的加强,商业银行信用风险管理已经成为一个重要问题。本文从数字化管理体系方面出发,探讨商业银行信用风险数字化管理的必要性,并提出信用风险数字化管理体系的构建框架和管理准则。通过梳理国内外相关研究和实践经验,总结出商业银行信用风险数字化管理体系的关键指标和操作流程。分析了信用风险数字化管理体系效果和现有问题,并提出相应的改进建议。

我国五大商业银行绿色信贷对盈利能力的影响研究

绿色信贷业务已成为商业银行重要的信贷业务,环境因素开始被纳入其审核及评估范围。在此背景下,绿色信贷业务对商业银行盈利能力的影响关乎其落实绿色信贷政策的积极性。基于此,本文围绕绿色信贷业务对银行盈利能力的影响展开研究。本文选取我国五家具有代表性的国有商业银行2007—2021年的绿色信贷相关数据,并使用STATA20.0进行多元回归分析。实证结果显示,绿色信贷比和我国五大商业银行的盈利能力呈正相关,目前绿色信贷业务给我国五大行带来的盈利增幅较低。最后,本文分别从政府层面和商业银行层面提出推进绿色信贷发展的对策建议,以供参考。

金融科技对银行业务的冲击影响——基于VAR模型的实证分析

金融科技加快了银行“金融脱媒”的进程,研究金融科技对银行业务影响作用机理对商业银行的转型至关重要。利用向量自回归模型(vector autoregressive model,VAR)模型分析了2017—2022年商业银行贷款、存款、手续费及佣金净收入及对应市场第三方互联网支付交易规模等季度数据,通过建立VAR模型来分析金融科技对商业银行资产、负债、中间业务的冲击程度和相应解释贡献度。研究发现第三方互联网支付交易规模对商业银行的资产业务在前五期产生了较为明显的反向作用;此外余额宝的货币市场基金以及第三方互联网支付交易两者的联合依次对商业银行的负债、中间业务产生正向、反向的作用。

商业银行股权结构、金融创新与经营绩效

商业银行作为我国金融体系的主体,在优化资源配置、赋能实体经济、推动经济高质量发展中的作用日益凸显。以我国上市商业银行2006-2021年面板数据为研究样本,从股权集中度和股权制衡度两方面入手,探究金融创新在股权结构与经营绩效之间发挥的作用。研究发现:(1)股权集中度与经营绩效间的倒“U”型关系在国有商业银行和股份制商业银行中显著存在,在城市商业银行和农村商业银行中未能显著体现;(2)股权制衡度与经营绩效间的正向关系显著存在于股份制商业银行、城市商业银行和农村商业银行中,在国有商业银行中未能显著体现;(3)金融创新在股权结构与经营绩效间发挥显著调节作用,其能够显著弱化股权高度集中对经营绩效提升的抑制作用,并显著促进股权制衡对经营绩效的正向作用。基于此,提出从优化股权结构方面改善经营绩效,主动应对市场变化以促进金融创新,强化外部监管并优化银行监管等政策建议。

农村商业银行经营定位与金融服务能力考核指标体系评价——基于四川的样本调查

农村商业银行回归县域本源,专注支农支小信贷主责主业,优先支持三农及小微企业发展,是乡村振兴背景下农村金融改革的现实要求。而现实中仍然存在部分农村商业银行偏离支农支小战略定位、小微主体金融需求得不到满足的问题,亟需优化农村商业银行经营定位与金融服务能力考核指标体系,强化农村商业银行支农支小绩效考核监测。本文基于四川省农业商业银行的样本调查数据,分别从科学性、合理性、完成难度及优化需求四个维度对指标体系展开评价,发现部分考核指标与实际服务存在脱节;考核指标体系的指标设置不够全面;考核体系缺乏权重的考量;考评结果的应用激励性不强。并分别从优化指标体系内容设计,精准引导机构提升服务质效;依据考核重要程度,合理分配各项指标权重;强化考评结果的应用,增强绩效考评效用;适时对考核指标体系进行动态调整等方面提出考核指标体系优化策略。

中小商业银行数字化转型对风险承担的影响研究——基于资本约束视角

在数字技术快速发展的背景下,中小商业银行的风险承担再次成为焦点。以2010—2021年186家中小商业银行作为研究样本,实证分析中小商业银行数字化转型对风险承担的影响及其作用机制。结果表明:中小商业银行数字化转型对降低风险承担有显著影响;中小商业银行数字化转型通过提高经营效率和优化贷款结构,进而降低风险承担;资本约束对数字化转型降低风险承担的影响有显著正向调节作用。经过一系列稳健性测试,研究结果仍然成立。

金融科技应用与商业银行非利息收入——基于文本挖掘的实证检验

选取44家上市商业银行为研究样本,运用文本挖掘法构建商业银行金融科技指数,分析金融科技应用对商业银行非利息收入规模和结构的影响,并检验作用机制和银行异质性效应。研究发现,金融科技应用能够显著提高商业银行的非利息收入,降低银行风险水平和提升运营效率在其中发挥机制作用;金融科技应用对股份制商业银行、国有商业银行、城市商业银行的非利息收入具有显著正向影响,对农村商业银行的非利息收入影响不显著;此外,资产规模大、资本充足率高的商业银行的非利息收入受到金融科技的提升作用更为显著。