信息安全芯片的研制水平代表着一个国家信息安全的水平,信息安全产业现已成为信息产业中发展最快、市场前景最广的高新技术产业.面对电子身份证、银行IC卡、市民一卡通等信息安全类集成电路产品在国内得到进一步推广和普及,苏州国芯公...信息安全芯片的研制水平代表着一个国家信息安全的水平,信息安全产业现已成为信息产业中发展最快、市场前景最广的高新技术产业.面对电子身份证、银行IC卡、市民一卡通等信息安全类集成电路产品在国内得到进一步推广和普及,苏州国芯公司作为国内技术领先的IP开发公司,以自主知识产权的高性能32位RISC CPU C*Core为核心,结合信息安全专用IP模块技术和32位总线技术,研制开发了高性能的C*SoC300平台,为IC设计公司提供了高效、易用的信息安全芯片开发设计工具.该设计平台为芯片设计者提供了丰富的IP模块和精确的总线架构,通过使用领先的仿真工具和自动监控工具,能够帮助设计者极大地缩短信息安全芯片设计周期,提高开发效率和成功率.展开更多
化工、纺织印染与农药化肥等产业的蓬勃发展推动着人类社会的进步,但同时也给环境治理带来了巨大难题。目前,光催化降解局限于在特定波长下针对单一有机污染物进行降解,然而现实中的情况往往更复杂。因此,开发一种多功能光催化材料用于...化工、纺织印染与农药化肥等产业的蓬勃发展推动着人类社会的进步,但同时也给环境治理带来了巨大难题。目前,光催化降解局限于在特定波长下针对单一有机污染物进行降解,然而现实中的情况往往更复杂。因此,开发一种多功能光催化材料用于光催化降解不同有机污染物显得尤为重要。采用一步无模板溶剂热法合成了核壳结构的C-TiO_(2)复合材料前驱体,并在氩气气氛下煅烧得到高结晶度的C-TiO_(2)复合光催化材料。运用SEM、TEM、XRD和TG等表征手段对材料进行表征,结论如下:550℃煅烧时的样品为包含少量碳的高结晶度的锐钛矿相TiO 2,且550℃煅烧时的样品依然保持了完整的核壳结构。此外,C-TiO_(2)复合材料的比表面积高达85.69 m 2·g^(-1),平均孔径为16.4 nm以及孔体积为0.423 m 3·g^(-1)。在UV-Vis光照射下,C-TiO_(2)复合材料分别对罗丹明B(RhB)、亚甲基蓝(MB)和刚果红(CR)3种染料显示出增强的光催化降解活性。展开更多
BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is believed to be an important human pathogen causing carcinoma. But the effect of HCV infection on the alteration of cellular pro- liferation and apoptosis and the relationship bet...BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is believed to be an important human pathogen causing carcinoma. But the effect of HCV infection on the alteration of cellular pro- liferation and apoptosis and the relationship between the effect and the development of hilar cholangiocarcinoma are largely unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of HCV core protein on proliferation and apoptosis of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. METHODS: HCV core protein (HCV C protein) was de- tected by peroxidase-antiperoxidase assay in surgical speci- mens from 48 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. The apoptosis index ( AI) and PCNA index ( PI) in hilar cholangiocarcinoma were detected by in situ end labeling assay and streptavidin-biotin assay respectively. RESULTS: The expression of HCV C protein was observed in 32 (67.7%) of the 48 specimens of hilar cholangiocarci- noma. The mean ± standard deviation for AI and PI was 3.52%±0.64% and 46.24%±11.46% respectively. The AI of hilar cholangiocarcinoma specimens with HCV C protein expression was significantly lower than that of HCV C pro- tein negative specimens (P<0.01), whereas the PI of HCV C protein positive specimens was significantly higher than that of HCV C protein negative specimens (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: HCV C protein may promote the cellular proliferation of hilar cholangiocarcinoma and inhibit its cel- lular apoptosis.展开更多
Hepatitis C virus(HCV)is a major cause of chronic liver diseases,including steatosis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma,and its infection is also associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.HCV...Hepatitis C virus(HCV)is a major cause of chronic liver diseases,including steatosis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma,and its infection is also associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.HCV,belonging to the Flaviviridae family,is a small enveloped virus whose positive-stranded RNA genome encoding a polyprotein.The HCV core protein is cleaved first at residue 191 by the host signal peptidase and further cleaved by the host signal peptide peptidase at about residue 177 to generate the mature core protein(a.a.1-177)and the cleaved peptide(a.a.178-191).Core protein could induce insulin resistance,steatosis and even hepatocellular carcinoma through various mechanisms.The peptide(a.a.178-191)may play a role in the immune response.The polymorphism of this peptide is associated with the cellular lipid drop accumulation,contributing to steatosis development.In addition to the conventional open reading frame(ORF),in the+1 frame,an ORF overlaps with the core proteincoding sequence and encodes the alternative reading frame proteins(ARFP or core+1).ARFP/core+1/F protein could enhance hepatocyte growth and may regulate iron metabolism.In this review,we briefly summarized the current knowledge regarding the production of different core gene products and their roles in viral pathogenesis.展开更多
文摘信息安全芯片的研制水平代表着一个国家信息安全的水平,信息安全产业现已成为信息产业中发展最快、市场前景最广的高新技术产业.面对电子身份证、银行IC卡、市民一卡通等信息安全类集成电路产品在国内得到进一步推广和普及,苏州国芯公司作为国内技术领先的IP开发公司,以自主知识产权的高性能32位RISC CPU C*Core为核心,结合信息安全专用IP模块技术和32位总线技术,研制开发了高性能的C*SoC300平台,为IC设计公司提供了高效、易用的信息安全芯片开发设计工具.该设计平台为芯片设计者提供了丰富的IP模块和精确的总线架构,通过使用领先的仿真工具和自动监控工具,能够帮助设计者极大地缩短信息安全芯片设计周期,提高开发效率和成功率.
文摘化工、纺织印染与农药化肥等产业的蓬勃发展推动着人类社会的进步,但同时也给环境治理带来了巨大难题。目前,光催化降解局限于在特定波长下针对单一有机污染物进行降解,然而现实中的情况往往更复杂。因此,开发一种多功能光催化材料用于光催化降解不同有机污染物显得尤为重要。采用一步无模板溶剂热法合成了核壳结构的C-TiO_(2)复合材料前驱体,并在氩气气氛下煅烧得到高结晶度的C-TiO_(2)复合光催化材料。运用SEM、TEM、XRD和TG等表征手段对材料进行表征,结论如下:550℃煅烧时的样品为包含少量碳的高结晶度的锐钛矿相TiO 2,且550℃煅烧时的样品依然保持了完整的核壳结构。此外,C-TiO_(2)复合材料的比表面积高达85.69 m 2·g^(-1),平均孔径为16.4 nm以及孔体积为0.423 m 3·g^(-1)。在UV-Vis光照射下,C-TiO_(2)复合材料分别对罗丹明B(RhB)、亚甲基蓝(MB)和刚果红(CR)3种染料显示出增强的光催化降解活性。
文摘BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is believed to be an important human pathogen causing carcinoma. But the effect of HCV infection on the alteration of cellular pro- liferation and apoptosis and the relationship between the effect and the development of hilar cholangiocarcinoma are largely unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of HCV core protein on proliferation and apoptosis of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. METHODS: HCV core protein (HCV C protein) was de- tected by peroxidase-antiperoxidase assay in surgical speci- mens from 48 patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. The apoptosis index ( AI) and PCNA index ( PI) in hilar cholangiocarcinoma were detected by in situ end labeling assay and streptavidin-biotin assay respectively. RESULTS: The expression of HCV C protein was observed in 32 (67.7%) of the 48 specimens of hilar cholangiocarci- noma. The mean ± standard deviation for AI and PI was 3.52%±0.64% and 46.24%±11.46% respectively. The AI of hilar cholangiocarcinoma specimens with HCV C protein expression was significantly lower than that of HCV C pro- tein negative specimens (P<0.01), whereas the PI of HCV C protein positive specimens was significantly higher than that of HCV C protein negative specimens (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: HCV C protein may promote the cellular proliferation of hilar cholangiocarcinoma and inhibit its cel- lular apoptosis.
基金Supported by Grants from the National Science Council of Taiwan,NSC 101-2320-B-320-011 to Lo SYfrom the Tzu Chi University,TCMRC-P-101015 and TCRPP101017 to Li HC and Lo SY
文摘Hepatitis C virus(HCV)is a major cause of chronic liver diseases,including steatosis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma,and its infection is also associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.HCV,belonging to the Flaviviridae family,is a small enveloped virus whose positive-stranded RNA genome encoding a polyprotein.The HCV core protein is cleaved first at residue 191 by the host signal peptidase and further cleaved by the host signal peptide peptidase at about residue 177 to generate the mature core protein(a.a.1-177)and the cleaved peptide(a.a.178-191).Core protein could induce insulin resistance,steatosis and even hepatocellular carcinoma through various mechanisms.The peptide(a.a.178-191)may play a role in the immune response.The polymorphism of this peptide is associated with the cellular lipid drop accumulation,contributing to steatosis development.In addition to the conventional open reading frame(ORF),in the+1 frame,an ORF overlaps with the core proteincoding sequence and encodes the alternative reading frame proteins(ARFP or core+1).ARFP/core+1/F protein could enhance hepatocyte growth and may regulate iron metabolism.In this review,we briefly summarized the current knowledge regarding the production of different core gene products and their roles in viral pathogenesis.