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吡啶与CHX_3(X=F,Cl,Br,Ⅰ)形成分子间红移和蓝移氢键的理论研究 被引量:5
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作者 王素纹 黎安勇 《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期26-30,共5页
运用量子化学从头算方法研究了复合物C5H5N…CHX3(X=F,Cl,Br,I)分子间C—H…N和C—H…π氢键.研究表明,在MP2/SDD水平下,分子间C—H…N氢键的形成均使CHX3分子中C—H键伸长,伸缩振动频率减小,形成红移氢键;分子间C—H…π氢键的形成均使... 运用量子化学从头算方法研究了复合物C5H5N…CHX3(X=F,Cl,Br,I)分子间C—H…N和C—H…π氢键.研究表明,在MP2/SDD水平下,分子间C—H…N氢键的形成均使CHX3分子中C—H键伸长,伸缩振动频率减小,形成红移氢键;分子间C—H…π氢键的形成均使CHX3分子中C—H键收缩,伸缩振动频率增大,形成蓝移氢键.振动光谱分析表明,不能根据质子供体分子CHX3的固有偶极矩对C—H键长的导数来判断红移氢键和蓝移氢键.NBO分析表明,超共轭效应占优势,因此形成C—H…N红移氢键;重杂化效应占优势,因此形成C—H…π蓝移氢键. 展开更多
关键词 从头算 红移 蓝移 c—h…N c—h…π氢键
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C-H…O Hydrogen Bonds and π…π Interaction and the Crystal and Molecular Structures of 3-Nitro-benzylideneaniline-methyl-2’ 被引量:1
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作者 胡志辉 黄忠林 张德纯 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期376-380,共5页
The title compound (C14H12N2O2, Mr = 240.26) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a with a = 7.394(1), b = 21.334(3), c = 7.423(1) ? b = 89.82(1)? V = 1170.8(3) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = ... The title compound (C14H12N2O2, Mr = 240.26) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a with a = 7.394(1), b = 21.334(3), c = 7.423(1) ? b = 89.82(1)? V = 1170.8(3) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 1.363 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.93 cm-1 and F(000) = 504.00. The final R and wR are 0.0440 and 0.1370 for 2153 observed reflections (I > 2s(I)), respectively. The dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings is 52.9 and that between the NO2 group and its attached ring is 3.0. In the crystal, molecules are stacked along [100] through p…p interactions. The CH…O hydrogen bond (3.403 ? 120.4? laterally connects the stacks along [010] to form networks (001) which are further anti- parallelly connected by CH…O (3.382 ? 142.9) and p…p interactions extending along [001]. Also presented here is a brief study on the CH…O hydrogen bonds in nitro-substituted benzyl-ideneanilines which can be classified into five types, namely, )5(12R, )4(21R, )8(22R, )6(12R and )7(22R, with the first three occurring more often. 展开更多
关键词 nitro-benzylideneaniline-methyl-2’ Schiff base c-h…O hydrogen bonds π…π interaction molecular structure crystal structure
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