On the basis of the investigation on the status quo of pilot area of rural endowment insurance in Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan,farmers' demand on insuance in the new pilot area of rural endowment insurance is exp...On the basis of the investigation on the status quo of pilot area of rural endowment insurance in Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan,farmers' demand on insuance in the new pilot area of rural endowment insurance is expounded from two aspects:farmers' awareness on insurance is increasing gradually;farmers' ability on insuring is increasing.The growing demand of farmers on insuring and the conflicts between the supply of rural endowment insurance and the system construction are analyzed.The problems are inadequate input of funds,low level of social security;imperfect fund-collecting mechanism,serious vacancy;low level of fund management and operation,poor ability of inflation-proofing and appreciation;backward laws and regulations and instability of system.On the strength of the analysis above,the government should innovate and compound fund-collecting mechanism;establish "G-C-F" three-pillar model and set up "BSI" the third party custodian;accelerate the legislation of new rural pension system so as to push forward the optimization of new rural pension insurance system in Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan.展开更多
针对汽车C柱内板上段件的结构特点进行了工艺设计,利用有限元软件Autoform建立了汽车C柱内板上段拉延成形的有限元模型,并进行了首次拉延数值分析,零件存在拉裂和起皱缺陷。在此基础上,结合流动均匀性对拉延筋布置和拉延系数进行了多次...针对汽车C柱内板上段件的结构特点进行了工艺设计,利用有限元软件Autoform建立了汽车C柱内板上段拉延成形的有限元模型,并进行了首次拉延数值分析,零件存在拉裂和起皱缺陷。在此基础上,结合流动均匀性对拉延筋布置和拉延系数进行了多次优化,获得了压边力与增厚率及减薄率之间的定量变化规律,在压边力范围为300～600 k N时,最大增厚率随压边力的变大而减小,最大减薄率随压边力的增大而增大,得到了最优压边力为520 k N。最终数值分析结果表明,优化后的拉延参数可以消除零件成形中的开裂和起皱等缺陷。经过实验试冲,结果和优化的数值分析结果吻合度很好,最大减薄率仅相差0.5%。展开更多
基金Supported by Projects of the Education Department of Hunan Province ([2010]No.244)
文摘On the basis of the investigation on the status quo of pilot area of rural endowment insurance in Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan,farmers' demand on insuance in the new pilot area of rural endowment insurance is expounded from two aspects:farmers' awareness on insurance is increasing gradually;farmers' ability on insuring is increasing.The growing demand of farmers on insuring and the conflicts between the supply of rural endowment insurance and the system construction are analyzed.The problems are inadequate input of funds,low level of social security;imperfect fund-collecting mechanism,serious vacancy;low level of fund management and operation,poor ability of inflation-proofing and appreciation;backward laws and regulations and instability of system.On the strength of the analysis above,the government should innovate and compound fund-collecting mechanism;establish "G-C-F" three-pillar model and set up "BSI" the third party custodian;accelerate the legislation of new rural pension system so as to push forward the optimization of new rural pension insurance system in Changsha,Zhuzhou and Xiangtan.
文摘针对汽车C柱内板上段件的结构特点进行了工艺设计,利用有限元软件Autoform建立了汽车C柱内板上段拉延成形的有限元模型,并进行了首次拉延数值分析,零件存在拉裂和起皱缺陷。在此基础上,结合流动均匀性对拉延筋布置和拉延系数进行了多次优化,获得了压边力与增厚率及减薄率之间的定量变化规律,在压边力范围为300～600 k N时,最大增厚率随压边力的变大而减小,最大减薄率随压边力的增大而增大,得到了最优压边力为520 k N。最终数值分析结果表明,优化后的拉延参数可以消除零件成形中的开裂和起皱等缺陷。经过实验试冲,结果和优化的数值分析结果吻合度很好,最大减薄率仅相差0.5%。
