Investigation and Countermeasures of the Development of Chinese Pharmaceutical E-commerce in the B2C Model Based on PEST-SWOT Analysis

Objective To analyze the problems of pharmaceutical e-commerce and provide strategies for its development in the future B2C mode since drug network management has great potential in China.Methods By collecting,identifying,and conducting literature research,PEST-SWOT identification and positioning of pharmaceutical e-commerce in the B2C mode were carried out.Results and Conclusion A PEST-SWOT analysis matrix was established to analyze the status of B2C pharmaceutical e-commerce,and to summarize its advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and threats from four perspectives of politics,economy,society and technology.Suggestions on cultivating compound talents proficient in medicine and e-commerce,exploring online payment methods for medical insurance,integration of upstream and downstream of the industrial chain and data sharing are put forward to promote the healthy and long-term development of pharmaceutical e-commerce under the background of big data.

Study on the Self-supporting Logistics Mode based on B2C E-commerce Enterprises

Taking B2C E-commerce enterprises as the center, it can be divided into a set of logistics activities upstream supply chain logistics producer to B2C e-commerce enterprises, and the B2C e-commerce enterprise logistics to client consumer, and the paper focuses on the study of self-supporting logistics for the E-commerce enterprise. According to the development status of current B2C electronic commerce enterprise in our country and logistics, the paper study B2C electric business enterprise how to correctly choose the logistics mode and how to promote the business logistics operation level.

Assumption of E-commerce Platform of Agricultural Products Based on F2C2B Mode

This paper proposes the assumption of E-commerce platform of the agricultural products based on the F2C2B mode. The whole e-commerce model is guided by the idea of the supply chain management from the perspective of the modern system, and the e-commerce integration model from customer to supplier is implemented, and the whole is optimized. E-commerce to cloud computing as the basic environment, the construction of public cloud services and private cloud resources, based on public cloud to the SaaS way to provide services to customers, focus on business search and business collaboration, make full use of the lnternet, modern communications technology to provide the real- service. The development of agricultural economy, no longer depends only on the number of some traditional agricultural resources, but also depends on the modern technology, information access and use. Through the development of basic network technology, by virtue of some modern electronic information technology and some other means that can improve the intelligence of agricultural use of the information resources, the proposed model provides the new methodology of the solution.

SWOT Analysis on Agricultural Enterprises Implementing B2C E-commerce——A Case Study of Wuding Strong Chicken Farming Enterprises

This paper first introduced current situations of agricultural enterprises using B2C e-commerce to sell agricultural products.Then,using SWOT method,it analyzed strengths,weaknesses,opportunities,and threats of Wuding strong chicken farming enterprises implementing B2C e-commerce.Finally,it came up with recommendations for Wuding strong chicken farming enterprises implementing B2C e-commerce.

Risk Analysis and Consumer Protection in B2C Transactions

Recent studies have shown that the perceived lack of security is a major obstacle to the wider acceptance of e-commerce. To overcome this barrier, businesses need to implement comprehensive consumer protection systems that protect consumers during every stage of the purchasing process. This paper used the consumer behaviour model as the basis for analysing risks in Bussiness-to-Consumer (B2C) transactions. Four categories of risks were identified: information, agreement, payment and delivery risk. By combining these risk categories with the three dimensions of management, technology and legislation, a comprehensive B2C consumer protection framework is developed.

Quality Criteria for B2C E-Commerce Websites in Brazil

The objective of this study is to compare the ranking of the quality of e-commerce B2C portals in Brazil according to explicit criteria described in the article with the ranking according to the INFO 100 ranking. Theoretical research is first described, followed by the construction of eight self-established criteria of B2C portal quality measures and identification and compilation of requirements used by the I-Best, Opinia, E-bit and other institutes. After that, a portal quality evaluation is made by the web site content analysis;finally, a comparison of the rankings is presented. The obtained results showed that in spite of the lack of knowledge of the criteria adopted by INFO100 [1], there could be agreement with the criteria adopted in this study, because there was agreement with the results for the Ponto Frio portal. Therefore, it was concluded that the eight criteria used in this study can be useful in a quality analysis of B2C electronic portals.

Research on Online Reviews Impact on Commodity Sales in B2C E-commerce

The objective of this paper was to analyze the impact of online reviews on sales. Based on dual path model of commodity sales, an online reviews impact on the relationship between various factors, and then the theoretical hypothesis of each factor has been put forward in the model. As it is intuitive and strongly supported empirically, data including Chinese texts captured from Tmall.com was utilized, and then analyzed by SPSS and ROST CM6. Our empirical study on the reviews of Tmall.com indicated that the hypotheses are verified.

Research on Online Reviews Impact on Commodity Sales in B2C E-commerce

The objective of this paper was to analyze the impact of online reviews on sales. Based on dual path model of commodity sales, an online reviews impact on the relationship between various factors, and then the theoretical hypothesis of each factor has been put forward in the model. As it is intuitive and strongly supported empirically, data including Chinese texts captured from Tmall. com was utilized, and then analyzed by SPSS and ROST CM6. Our empirical study on the reviews of TmalLcom indicated that the hypotheses are verified.

Regulating Crossing Border E-commerce by SC

Crossing border e‐commerce develops rapidly because of e‐commerce development.There are three typical modes of crossing border e‐commerce,and they are B2B(business to business),B2C(business to customer),and C2C(customer to customer).With the development of social network,a new mode called C2C cross‐border e‐commerce by SC(social commerce)is occurring.This new kind of e‐commerce has several advantages,like high trust between seller and customer and personalized consumption for customers.But there are still some problems of C2C cross‐border e‐commerce by SC,which are tax evasion and no rule to regulate.To solve these problems,several measures should be taken into account.In the area of Customs Law,it should refine the standard of luggage and post package taxation.The Custom should strengthen supervision for international post package.To deal with the problem that there is no law to regulate C2C cross‐border e‐commerce by SC,Contract Law is suitable before the E‐commerce Law enacts.

CuCl_2·2N(C_5D_5)中的孤子激发

采用双子格模型和相干态表示，考虑磁－声子耦合作用和磁子间的相互作用，研究了具有最近邻和次近邻相互作用的一维反铁磁分子晶体ＣｕＣｌ２·２Ｎ（Ｃ５Ｄ５）的非线性集体激发特性，分析了孤子的峰值、宽度、能量和有效质量的特点，结果表明ＣｕＣｌ２·２Ｎ（Ｃ５Ｄ５）中出现孤子激发是可能的。

不同血液透析模式对尿毒症患者β_2-微球蛋白和超敏C反应蛋白的影响

目的分析不同血液透析模式对尿毒症患者β_2-微球蛋白和超敏C反应蛋白的影响。方法选取我院2014年4月-2015年7月进行血液透析54例尿毒症患者作为研究对象,随机分为常规组与观察组,各27例。常规组患者实施常规血液透析治疗,观察组患者实施高通量血液透析治疗。统计两组患者透析前及治疗3个月后血液透析β_2-MG与hs-CRP的变化情况。结果治疗3个月后,常规组患者β_2-MG（24.3±2.2）mg/L、hs-CRP（10.7±2.6）mg/L均高于观察组β_2-MG（18.2±2.5）mg/L、hs-CRP（8.3±1.4）mg/L,两组差异显著（P〈0.05）。结论对尿毒症患者实施高通量血液透析治疗,对β_2-MG与hs-CRP的清除效果更佳。

The Effect of Reputation to the Moral Hazard in C2C E-Market with Game Theory

It is well known that the reputation is the basis of a seller to survive and gain trust from customers in a competitive business environment. But as the existence of information asymmetry between buyer and seller, the moral hazard problem is the key obstacle that impedes the benefits of related shareholders and reduces the efficiency of total market. It is crucial to design a control mechanism to avoid the negative impact of moral hazard. This paper studies the principal and agent relationship between buyer and seller in C2C e-market;because of the influence of information asymmetry, many customers suffered from being cheated by sellers with defective products in practice. These frequent cases will deteriorate long term relationship between sellers and buyers. Here we focus on the analysis of the causes of moral risks and the effect of reputation on oral risk with repeated game theory. The purpose of this paper is to help both firms and customers effectively avoid morality risk and realize a win-win situation.

压力对淤泥中C-N-S-Fe-H_(2)O体系的影响

C、N、S、Fe是地下水中控制氧化-还原反应的主要元素,淤泥是黏土的演化初期,淤泥演化为黏土过程中会影响含水层水量水质,可能会造成地下水污染;其中的水岩相互作用可以概化为C-N-S-Fe-H2O体系的相互作用。淤泥演化过程的实质是淤泥在压力的作用下孔隙度不断变小,逐渐固结成岩;淤泥内部不断发生生物地球化学反应,C-N-S-Fe-H2O体系驱动各种物质的形态结构不断发生改变,其中加压速率和加压模式会影响淤泥里的C、N、S、Fe重要组分固液相的转化。本研究运用自主研发设计的增压装置,探究在3种加压速率(0.04MPa/12h、0.04MPa/24h、0.04MPa/36h)和加压模式(0.04~0.02 MPa/12h、0.04 MPa/12h、0.04~0.06MPa/12h)的情况下,固体介质中C、N、S、Fe向孔隙水释放的规律。结果表明:(1)匀速加压速率越慢,加压初期溶解性有机碳(DOC)、SO42-释放速率越快,NO3-和Fe2+浓度变化增大;DOC、SO42-、NO3-、Fe2+释放总量越多。(2)不同的加压模式,加速加压(0.04~0.06 MPa/12h)下NO3-、Fe2+的浓度波动较大;DOC、NO3-、SO42-和Fe2+的总释放量为加速加压(0.04~0.06 MPa/12h)大于匀速加压(0.04 MPa/12h)。(3)加压过程中,DOC和SO42-呈显著正相关,改变加压速率会改变DOC,NO3-、SO42-和Fe2+的相关性。本研究表明改变加压速率和加压模式会对DOC、NO3-、SO42-和Fe2+的释放速率、释放总量和C、N、S、Fe的转化造成影响,其本质为氧化还原反应和水岩相互作用的强弱发生了变化;本研究为地质演化过程中压力导致的主要元素变化提供了新的认识,认识到了隔水层会影响含水层的水质和水量,为原生劣质地下水的成因和地下水污染防治提供了新思路。

The Effects of B2C Interaction on Customer Loyalty

Purpose： This research attempts to examine the relationship between B2C interaction and customer loyalty in Business-to-Customer（B2C） context from a new perspective of the interactive tool.Design/methodology/approach： The scale for B2C interactive tools is of seven dimensions： efficiency, security, fulfillment, mobility, community, cultivation, and customization. A model reflecting the influences of these attributes on customer loyalty is developed and empirically examined based on data collected from 265 B2C customers. Findings： Results reveal that the fulfillment, mobility, community, and customization of B2C interactive tools can enhance customer loyalty directly and significantly. Efficiency and security, serving as the premise for possible purchase behavior, facilitate fulfillment. In addition, cultivation promotes the formation of customization, which directly strengthens customer loyalty.Research limitations： Models considering individual-level indicators and combined with classic loyalty mechanisms in B2C context may lead to a deeper understanding of the tested effects of interaction on customer loyalty.Practical implications： To strengthen B2C interaction and further cultivate loyal customers, making interactive tools more fundamental, flexible, and personalized is critical for B2C enterprises. Originality/value： This study proposes a new perspective from interactive tools when measuring the relationship between B2C interaction and customer loyalty, and offers a useful theoretical lens and reasonable explanations for investigating customer loyalty in B2C e-commerce context.

Studies on the Interaction of Cobalt Mixed-Ligand Coordination Compound Containing Tetrapyrido [3,2-a:2′,3′-c:3″, 2″-h:2■,3■-j] phenazine with DNA

A new monometallic complex [Co(phen)_2tpphz]^(3+) (where tpphz is tetrapyrido [3,2-a:2′,3′-c:3″,2″-h:2′″,3′″-j] phenazine) was synthesized by the reaction of 5, 6-diamino-1,10-phenanthroline with [Co(phen)_2(phendione)]^(3+). It was characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, IR, ~1H NMR, ultraviolet and fluorescence spectroscopy. The interaction of the complex with DNA was also investigated. The complex shows the absorption hypochromicity, fluorescence enhancement, the specific viscosity increased when bound to calf thymus DNA. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurement showed a change in peak current with the addition of DNA. All the results provide the support for the intercalative binding mode of the mononuclear complex.

FY-2C Working Normally Beyond Design Lifetime

The FY-2C meteorological satellite had been working well for 8 years as of October 19, 2012. Though the satellite was originally designed to work for 3 years, it still operates steadily. As the nation's first operational first-generation geo- stationary meteorological satellite, FY-2C works together with the following satellites FY-2D, FY-2E and FY-2F, in a operational mode of two operational plus two backup ones. FY-2C, FY-2D and FY-2E were the second batch satellites of FY-2 series

用Delphi开发基于C/S模式的成绩管理软件

本文主要介绍以Delphi编程工具,开发基于C/S模式数据库系统的学生成绩管理软件。该软件是建立在局域网的基础上,以多台客户端访问服务器数据库。每个客户端安装独立的前端软件,对数据进行处理之后,写回到服务器。减少了服务器的工作量,并且使数据的管理得到统一。

Building Trust in the Infrastructure for Electronic Commerce between the Consumer-to-Consumer in Developing Countries

In this paper, the authors proposed a model, to build trust in the infrastructure between the Consumer-to-Consumer （C2C） and some proposals, to increase the trust in building the infrastructure for electronic commerce between consumers C2C through a comparison of previous studies, which have been applied in many countries like America, China, France, Korea, and Philippines. In their work the authors focused on the relation between consumers C2C which is more successful than the Business-to-Consumer （B2C）, Business-to-Business （B2B）, and is more systems suitable for developing countries and have been applied in China.

实践教学在C语言程序设计课程教学中的作用研究

将实践教学应用在C语言程序设计课程教学中,对传统的偏理论教学模式进行改革,采用2+4的教学模式,即新的课程学时安排为每周两节理论课和四节实践课,极大增加实践课学时数,将教学重点从理论课转移到实践课,增加学生自主编程训练时间。通过实际的教学实践效果对比,肯定了实践教学在C语言程序设计课程教学中起到了较好的促进作用,提高了教学效果。

Coopetition between B2C E-commerce Companies:Price Competition and Logistics Service Cooperation

This paper studies the impact of logistics cooperation in two competing companies,one of which is equipped with a self-run logistics system while the other is not.The latter outsources logistics services to a third-party logistics company before logistics cooperation,or to its competitor after logistics cooperation with the client's service quality being in proportion to and no greater than the service provider's service quality.We find that when the service provider is a price taker,logistics cooperation is beneficial to both firms only when the service quality after logistics cooperation is moderate.Interestingly,under some circumstances,the client's profit increases even when its service quality decreases after logistics cooperation because logistics cooperation eases the price competition.We also find that all-win situations in which logistics cooperation increases the firms7 profit,consumer surplus and social welfare can be achieved.Finally,when the service price can be chosen by the service provider,we propose a negotiation process in which agreement on logistics cooperation can be reached;when the firm can invest in service quality,logistics cooperation may lower the equilibrium investment level.