The title compound (C22H18N2O3) has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,4- dimethoxybenzaldehyde, malononitrile and 1-naphthol in ethanol in the presence of piperidine, and its structure was characterized by element...The title compound (C22H18N2O3) has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,4- dimethoxybenzaldehyde, malononitrile and 1-naphthol in ethanol in the presence of piperidine, and its structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 24.221(6), b = 9.016(2), c = 17.003(5) ? b = 93.16(1), V = 3707(2) ?, Mr = 358.38, Z = 8, Dc = 1.284 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.087 mm-1, F(000) = 1504, the final R = 0.0432 and wR = 0.1085. X-ray analysis reveals that the atoms of C(1), C(2), C(3), C(4), C(5) and O(1) form a boat-form six-membered ring in which the C(1)C(2) (1.349(3) ? is a C=C double bond.展开更多
Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of AISI 4140 steel. Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 3 h at 570 ℃ in the nitrogen, hydrogen...Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of AISI 4140 steel. Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 3 h at 570 ℃ in the nitrogen, hydrogen and methane atmosphere to produce the ε-Fe2-3(N,C) phase. It was found that the compound layer produced by plasma nitrocarburising was predominantly composed of ε-phase, with a small proportion of γ′-Fe4(N,C) phase. The thickness of the compound layer was about 10 μm and the diffusion layer was about 300 μm in thickness, respectively. Plasma post oxidation was performed on the nitrocarburized samples with various oxygen/hydrogen ratio at a constant temperature of 500 ℃ for 1 h. The very thin magnetite (Fe3O4) layer 1-2 μm in thickness on top of the compound layer was obtained by plasma post oxidation. It was confirmed that the corrosion characteristics of the nitrocarburized compound layer can be further improved by the application of the superficial magnetite layer.展开更多
Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of SKD 61 steel.Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 12 h at 540℃in the nitrogen, hydrogen and ...Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of SKD 61 steel.Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 12 h at 540℃in the nitrogen, hydrogen and methane atmosphere to produce theε-Fe-（2-3）（N,C） phase.The compound layer produced by plasma nitrocarburising was predominantly composed ofε-phase,with a small proportion ofγ′-Fe-4 （N,C） phase. The thickness of the compound layer and the diffusion layer are about 10μm and about 200μm,respectively. Plasma post oxidation was performed on the nitrocarburized samples with various oxygen/hydrogen ratio at constant temperature of 500℃for 1 h.The very thin magnetite （Fe-3O-4） layer of 1-2μm in thickness on top of the compound layer was obtained.Anodic polarization test revealed that plasma nitrocarburizing process contributed a significant improvement of corrosion resistance of SKD 61 steel.However,the corrosion characteristics of the nitrocarburized compound layer was deteriorated by oxidation treatment.展开更多
A novel Co(II) coordination polymer bridged by 1,2,4,5-benzene-tetracarboxylate is solvothermally syn- thesized, which possesses one-dimensional chain structure. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic crystal syste...A novel Co(II) coordination polymer bridged by 1,2,4,5-benzene-tetracarboxylate is solvothermally syn- thesized, which possesses one-dimensional chain structure. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system, P1 space group, a = 0.9610(1) nm, b = 0.9684(1) nm, c = 0.7924(1) nm, α = 96.695(9)°, β = 102.741(6)°, γ = 116.551(5)°, V = 0.6236(2) nm3, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0342, wR2 = 0.0990. The surface photovoltage spectra measurement shows that the title com- plex exhibits obvious photovoltage response in the 300—800 nm regions. The variable temperature susceptibility reveals that the complex possesses weak antiferromagnetic property.展开更多
文摘The title compound (C22H18N2O3) has been synthesized by the reaction of 3,4- dimethoxybenzaldehyde, malononitrile and 1-naphthol in ethanol in the presence of piperidine, and its structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 24.221(6), b = 9.016(2), c = 17.003(5) ? b = 93.16(1), V = 3707(2) ?, Mr = 358.38, Z = 8, Dc = 1.284 g/cm3, m(MoKa) = 0.087 mm-1, F(000) = 1504, the final R = 0.0432 and wR = 0.1085. X-ray analysis reveals that the atoms of C(1), C(2), C(3), C(4), C(5) and O(1) form a boat-form six-membered ring in which the C(1)C(2) (1.349(3) ? is a C=C double bond.
文摘Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of AISI 4140 steel. Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 3 h at 570 ℃ in the nitrogen, hydrogen and methane atmosphere to produce the ε-Fe2-3(N,C) phase. It was found that the compound layer produced by plasma nitrocarburising was predominantly composed of ε-phase, with a small proportion of γ′-Fe4(N,C) phase. The thickness of the compound layer was about 10 μm and the diffusion layer was about 300 μm in thickness, respectively. Plasma post oxidation was performed on the nitrocarburized samples with various oxygen/hydrogen ratio at a constant temperature of 500 ℃ for 1 h. The very thin magnetite (Fe3O4) layer 1-2 μm in thickness on top of the compound layer was obtained by plasma post oxidation. It was confirmed that the corrosion characteristics of the nitrocarburized compound layer can be further improved by the application of the superficial magnetite layer.
文摘Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of SKD 61 steel.Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 12 h at 540℃in the nitrogen, hydrogen and methane atmosphere to produce theε-Fe-（2-3）（N,C） phase.The compound layer produced by plasma nitrocarburising was predominantly composed ofε-phase,with a small proportion ofγ′-Fe-4 （N,C） phase. The thickness of the compound layer and the diffusion layer are about 10μm and about 200μm,respectively. Plasma post oxidation was performed on the nitrocarburized samples with various oxygen/hydrogen ratio at constant temperature of 500℃for 1 h.The very thin magnetite （Fe-3O-4） layer of 1-2μm in thickness on top of the compound layer was obtained.Anodic polarization test revealed that plasma nitrocarburizing process contributed a significant improvement of corrosion resistance of SKD 61 steel.However,the corrosion characteristics of the nitrocarburized compound layer was deteriorated by oxidation treatment.
文摘A novel Co(II) coordination polymer bridged by 1,2,4,5-benzene-tetracarboxylate is solvothermally syn- thesized, which possesses one-dimensional chain structure. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system, P1 space group, a = 0.9610(1) nm, b = 0.9684(1) nm, c = 0.7924(1) nm, α = 96.695(9)°, β = 102.741(6)°, γ = 116.551(5)°, V = 0.6236(2) nm3, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0342, wR2 = 0.0990. The surface photovoltage spectra measurement shows that the title com- plex exhibits obvious photovoltage response in the 300—800 nm regions. The variable temperature susceptibility reveals that the complex possesses weak antiferromagnetic property.
