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Study on Mimetic Peroxidase and Molecular Recognition of Phenols With Inclusion Complex of Ironporphyrin Immobilized by β-CD Polymer
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作者 MAO Lu-yuan YUAN Hong +4 位作者 CAI Ru-xiu SHEN Han-xi ZHU Min LIU Liu-zhan ( College of Chemistry and Environmental Scicence, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China) 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2000年第1期101-105,共5页
β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) and its cross-linked polymer (β-CDP) were known as the mimetic models. Metalloporphyrin had been widely used in the enzymatic method of analysis and molecular recognition. In present work, it ... β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) and its cross-linked polymer (β-CDP) were known as the mimetic models. Metalloporphyrin had been widely used in the enzymatic method of analysis and molecular recognition. In present work, it was investigation that supramolecular recognition for halogenated phenols, three crosols, three nitrophenols and three aminophenols, served respectively as the substrate of the mimetic receptor, iron-5, 10, 15, 20-tetrakis (sulforphenyl)-21H, 23H-porphine (FeTPPS) or FeTPPS-β-CDP. Supramolecular complex, FeTPPS-β-CDP with function of mult i-recognition and induced-fit, was a advanced kind of mimetic peroxidase; Methyl phenol or polyphenol was the substitute of chlorophenic acid, while aminophenols and other phenols were suggested not to be utilized to enzymatic assay of H2O2. Being a mimetic enzyme mimicking the space structure of overall proteinase, beaimed by immobilized mimetic enzyme with a large number of β-CD interior cavities, chlorophenol was identified optimal substrate in the system tested. 展开更多
关键词 β cd polymer METALLOPORPHYRIN mimetic enzyme molecular recognition CLC number O 567. 3 O 477
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Synthesis, Structure and Luminescent Property of a 2D Cd(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Based on Mixed-ligands of 1,3-Bis(imidazol)propane and Pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic Acid 被引量:19
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作者 卢久富 刘举 +1 位作者 姜敏 葛红光 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期248-252,共5页
A new Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, namely, [Cd(1,3-bip)(3,5-pdc)]n (1,3-bip = 1,3-bis(imidazol)propane and 3,5-pdc = pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Compou... A new Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, namely, [Cd(1,3-bip)(3,5-pdc)]n (1,3-bip = 1,3-bis(imidazol)propane and 3,5-pdc = pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid) has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Compound 1 was characterized by infrared spectrum, elemental analysis, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 1.40178(7), b = 1.72502(12), c = 1.41635(6) ran, β = 92.653(4)°, V = 3.4212(3) nm3, Z = 4, C16HIsCdNsO4, Mr = 453.73, Dc = 1.762 g/cm3, F(000) = 1808,μ = 1.310 mm1, R = 0.0899 and wR = 0.1945. In compound 1, each 3,5-pdc ligand links three Cd(lI) ions and each Cd(Ⅱ) attaches to bip ligands to form a complicated 2D double-layer structure. In addition, the thermal stability and luminescent property of 1 have been studied in the solid state at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer MIXED-LIGANDS crystal structure luminescent property
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A Novel 3D Cd(II) Coordination Polymer with an Unusual 3-Connected(8~2·10) Lig Net: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Luminescent Properties 被引量:2
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作者 王继武 王海兵 +2 位作者 王梓 唐苹 吴亚盘 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第12期1843-1848,共6页
A new 3D Cd(II) coordination polymer, [Cd(Hpidc)]n(1, H3 pidc = 2-(pyrid-2-yl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxy acid), has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, PXRD, and single-crystal X-ray di... A new 3D Cd(II) coordination polymer, [Cd(Hpidc)]n(1, H3 pidc = 2-(pyrid-2-yl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxy acid), has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, PXRD, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Fdd2 with a = 22.833(9), b = 25.536(9), c = 7.437(3) A, V = 4336(3) A3, Z = 16, Dc = 2.105 Mg·m-3, μ = 2.025 mm-1, F(000) = 2656, and the final R = 0.0261 and w R = 0.0636. The structure determination reveals that 1 exhibits a rare 3D 3-connected lig net with a point symbol of(82·10). In addition, the solid state properties such as thermogravimetric analysis and luminescence of 1 were also studied. 展开更多
关键词 cd(II) coordination polymer crystal structure
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A Cd(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer Containing 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) Benzoic Acid Ligand: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Photoluminescence Property 被引量:1
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作者 周丽丽 周兆先 +2 位作者 苏蓓亚 周建国 王利亚 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期908-914,共7页
A new cadmium(II) polymer based on imidazole derivative, formulated as [Cd(Hiba)2]n 1, H2iba = 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoic acid), has been synthesized under hydro- thermal conditions. The compound crystallize... A new cadmium(II) polymer based on imidazole derivative, formulated as [Cd(Hiba)2]n 1, H2iba = 4-(1-H-imidazol-2-yl) benzoic acid), has been synthesized under hydro- thermal conditions. The compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 7.062(4), b = 10.840(7), c = 13.099(8) A, a = 98.102(7), fl = 101.524(7), y = I07.961(7)°, V= 912.3(10) A3, Z = 2, Mr = 486.75, Dc = 1.772 Mg/m3,/t = 1.234 mm-1, F(000) = 484, the final R = 0.0735 and wR = 0.1739 for 2154 observed reflections with 1 〉 20(I). Polymer 1 consists of (Cd-Hiba)2 zigzag chains, which are further linked by hydrogen bonding to extend into a two-dimensional (2D) corrugated-shape sheet structure. The 2D structures are further connected into a 3D supramolecular edifice through hydrogen bonding. The polymer exhibits exceptional high thermal stability. The bulk purity of the materials of 1 was confirmed through the powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) patterns. The luminescent property of polymer I has also been investigated. 展开更多
关键词 cd(II) polymer photoluminescent property X-ray single-crystal structure
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Syntheses,Structures and Photoluminescent Properties of Cd(Ⅱ)Polymeric Complexes Based on 5-Aminoisophthalic Acid and Bipyridine Co-ligands 被引量:1
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作者 余程 许文涛 +2 位作者 熊伟 周有福 黄得财 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第1期143-152,共10页
Two novel complexes, namely {[Cd(AIP)(4,4'-bpy)]·1.3DMF}n(1) and [Cd(AIP)(2,2'- bpy)]n(2), have been synthesized through solvothermal reaction(H2AIP = 5-aminoisophthalic acid, 2,2'-bpy = 2,2'-bip... Two novel complexes, namely {[Cd(AIP)(4,4'-bpy)]·1.3DMF}n(1) and [Cd(AIP)(2,2'- bpy)]n(2), have been synthesized through solvothermal reaction(H2AIP = 5-aminoisophthalic acid, 2,2'-bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, 4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine, and DMF = N,N'-dimethylformamide) and structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 shows a three-dimensional(3D) layer-pillar framework with rectangular channels, while complex 2 displays a two-dimensional(2D) wave net architecture. Furthermore, 1 and 2 were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra(IR), thermal gravimetric analyses(TGA) and fluorescence measurements. The luminescent properties of 1 dispersed in various organic solvents have been investigated systematically, demonstrating high selectivity for acetone via the fluorescence quenching effect. 展开更多
关键词 cd(Ⅱ) polymeric complexes solvothermal reaction luminescent properties
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Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Luminescent Property of a New Cd(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer with Four-fold Interpenetrated dia Topology 被引量:1
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作者 孔春燕 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期267-271,共5页
A new Cd(II) coordination polymer with 2-nitroterephthalie acid (H2npa) and 1,4- bis(2-methyl-imidazol-l-yl) butane (bib) has been prepared by hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by single-crystal X-ray d... A new Cd(II) coordination polymer with 2-nitroterephthalie acid (H2npa) and 1,4- bis(2-methyl-imidazol-l-yl) butane (bib) has been prepared by hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, IR and EA. Complex [Cd(npa)(bib)]n (1) is of orthorhombic system, space group Pcca with a = 16.1750(5), b = 9.8764(5), c = 15.5890(3) A, V = 2490.4(2) A3, Z = 4, Mr = 539.82, Dc = 1.440 g/cm3, F(000) = 1088,μ = 0.918 mm-1, the final R = 0.0320 and wR = 0.0775 for 2253 reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complex 1 displays a four-fold interpenetrated dia topology. Furthermore, the luminescent property for complex 1 is also investigated in solid state at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer luminescence
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胞外聚合物对Pb^(2+)和Cd^(2+)吸附行为研究 被引量:14
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作者 张江水 刘文 +2 位作者 孙卫玲 许楠 倪晋仁 《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期514-522,共9页
利用改良离心法从好氧颗粒污泥中提取胞外聚合物(EPS),并研究其对重金属废水中Pb2+和Cd2+的吸附行为。结果表明,EPS对Pb2+和Cd2+具有很强的吸附能力,吸附行为符合Langmuir等温式,拟合得到的最大吸附量分别可达534.76和478.47 mg/g。Pb2+... 利用改良离心法从好氧颗粒污泥中提取胞外聚合物(EPS),并研究其对重金属废水中Pb2+和Cd2+的吸附行为。结果表明,EPS对Pb2+和Cd2+具有很强的吸附能力,吸附行为符合Langmuir等温式,拟合得到的最大吸附量分别可达534.76和478.47 mg/g。Pb2+和Cd2+在EPS上存在竞争吸附,EPS对Pb2+的吸附选择性更强。Cd2+对EPS吸附Pb2+有一定的抑制作用,但Pb2+的存在对EPS吸附Cd2+具有显著的抑制作用。傅立叶红外光谱(FT-IR)和三维荧光光谱(EEM)测定表明,实验提取的EPS含有大量疏水和亲水性基团,因此可通过络合作用、离子交换、螯合等多种作用与重金属发生强结合。对重金属起主要吸附作用的是存在于EPS蛋白质组分中的—COOH,—NH2,—CH2—,—OH及—C=O官能团。研究表明,EPS吸附Pb2+的主要机理为离子交换和络合作用,而对Cd2+的吸附则主要通过络合作用完成。 展开更多
关键词 胞外聚合物 PB^2+ cd^2+ 吸附机理
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硫酸盐还原菌胞外聚合物(EPS)去除重金属离子Cd^(2+)过程中的交互作用研究 被引量:10
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作者 彭书传 虞艳云 +4 位作者 万正强 李明明 陈天虎 王进 岳正波 《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期718-724,共7页
本文以硫酸盐还原菌(Sulfate reducing bacteria,SRB)为试验菌株,探讨了重金属Cd2+对SRB胞外聚合物(Extracellular polymeric substances,EPS)组分和含量的影响以及EPS对Cd2+的去除作用.在试验的不同反应阶段,分别测定总产气量、Cd2+浓... 本文以硫酸盐还原菌(Sulfate reducing bacteria,SRB)为试验菌株,探讨了重金属Cd2+对SRB胞外聚合物(Extracellular polymeric substances,EPS)组分和含量的影响以及EPS对Cd2+的去除作用.在试验的不同反应阶段,分别测定总产气量、Cd2+浓度以及EPS中蛋白质、多糖、核酸含量.实验结果表明试验菌株对Cd2+的最大耐受浓度为28.0mg/L;反应结束后Cd2+的去除率可以达到99%,而其中EPS的贡献率最大可以达到10%;蛋白质是SRB菌EPS的最主要组分;固态样品的SEM-EDS表征结果显示Cd2+与H2S生成CdS沉淀从而达到了固定Cd2+的作用. 展开更多
关键词 硫酸盐还原菌(SRB) 胞外聚合物(EPS) cd^2- 去除率 cdS
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沉淀聚合法制备Cd^(2+)印迹聚合物微球 被引量:4
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作者 陆荣 张峰 +1 位作者 郑雪琴 代少俊 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期45-47,共3页
以镉离子(Cd^(2+))为印迹离子,丙烯酰胺为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂,采用沉淀聚合法在乙腈溶液中制备了针对Cd^(2+)的纳米级离子印迹聚合物微球。对沉淀聚合中镉离子与功能单体、交联剂、引发剂用量... 以镉离子(Cd^(2+))为印迹离子,丙烯酰胺为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂,采用沉淀聚合法在乙腈溶液中制备了针对Cd^(2+)的纳米级离子印迹聚合物微球。对沉淀聚合中镉离子与功能单体、交联剂、引发剂用量的比例关系等因素进行探索,通过正交设计实验得到制备单分散性微球的优化工艺;吸附动力学实验研究表明,离子印迹聚合物微球与空白聚合物微球相比,对目标离子具有更大的吸附容量和更快的吸附速率。 展开更多
关键词 cd^2+ 离子印迹聚合物微球 沉淀聚合
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CdS/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯复合材料的制备及其结构和性能的分析 被引量:1
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作者 朱佳 陆卫良 +2 位作者 陈传祥 高玉华 陈苏 《石河子大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2009年第4期507-512,共6页
本文通过原位自由基聚合法制得CdS/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)复合材料,采用FT-IR、TEM、TGA、UV-vis、荧光光谱考察了CdS纳米晶及CdS/PMMA材料的结构和性能。结果表明,巯基乙醇是以化学键形式与镉原子相结合,CdS纳米晶和CdS/PMMA材料均发... 本文通过原位自由基聚合法制得CdS/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)复合材料,采用FT-IR、TEM、TGA、UV-vis、荧光光谱考察了CdS纳米晶及CdS/PMMA材料的结构和性能。结果表明,巯基乙醇是以化学键形式与镉原子相结合,CdS纳米晶和CdS/PMMA材料均发出明显的橙红色光,具有良好的光致发光性能。 展开更多
关键词 cdS纳米晶 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 巯基乙醇 原位自由基聚合 光学性能 复合材料
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高容量咪唑型螯合树脂的制备及其对Cd(Ⅱ)和Zn(Ⅱ)的吸附性能 被引量:1
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作者 祁玉霞 董佳斌 +3 位作者 马梅花 牛玉玲 丁韶兰 龚波林 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第10期1134-1141,共8页
以氯甲基化交联聚苯乙烯树脂(CMCPS)为载体和大分子引发剂,1-乙烯基咪唑(VIM)为单体,溴化亚铜/2,2'-联吡啶为催化剂体系,采用表面引发原子转移自由基聚合技术(SI-ATRP),将1-乙烯基咪唑接枝到CMCPS树脂表面,制得新型咪唑型螯合树脂(V... 以氯甲基化交联聚苯乙烯树脂(CMCPS)为载体和大分子引发剂,1-乙烯基咪唑(VIM)为单体,溴化亚铜/2,2'-联吡啶为催化剂体系,采用表面引发原子转移自由基聚合技术(SI-ATRP),将1-乙烯基咪唑接枝到CMCPS树脂表面,制得新型咪唑型螯合树脂(VIM-CMCPS),并采用X射线光电子能谱、元素分析和扫描电镜对其进行表征。考察了该螯合树脂对Cd2+和Zn2+的吸附性能、动力学和热力学参数。该螯合树脂表面VIM接枝密度达1.008 mg/m2。结果表明,该树脂对Cd2+和Zn2+的吸附量随溶液初始浓度和温度的升高而增加,当p H值分别为3.6和2.4时,对Cd2+和Zn2+的吸附效果最佳,树脂的静态饱和吸附容量分别为653.1 mg/g和793.3 mg/g,Langmuir和Freundlich方程均呈现良好的拟合度。热力学平衡方程计算得ΔG<0,ΔH=24.47 k J/mol,ΔS>0,表明该吸附过程是自发、吸热、熵增加的过程。动力学研究表明,该过程符合准二级动力学模型。 展开更多
关键词 咪唑型螯合树脂 表面引发原子转移自由基聚合法 吸附性能 cd2+ Zn2+ 动力学 热力学
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CDs/ZnO/g-C3N4三元组分协同作用促进光催化降解染料 被引量:8
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作者 张洁 田景芝 +3 位作者 郝欣 荆涛 郑永杰 曹向宇 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第7期1439-1445,共7页
以尿素、醋酸锌、柠檬酸为主要原料,采用浸渍-热聚合法分别制备了ZnO/g-C3N4和CDs/ZnO/g-C3N4复合材料,考察了2种催化剂在可见光下对罗丹明B的光降解效率。利用XRD、TEM、XPS、UV-Vis DRS、FTIR对催化剂进行了表征和评价。结果表明:石... 以尿素、醋酸锌、柠檬酸为主要原料,采用浸渍-热聚合法分别制备了ZnO/g-C3N4和CDs/ZnO/g-C3N4复合材料,考察了2种催化剂在可见光下对罗丹明B的光降解效率。利用XRD、TEM、XPS、UV-Vis DRS、FTIR对催化剂进行了表征和评价。结果表明:石墨相氮化碳(g-C3N4)呈片状,ZnO呈棒状,碳点(CDs)平均直径约为10 nm,呈单分散排布,分散性较好;且CDs/ZnO/g-C3N4仍保持石墨相g-C3N4的晶型结构,三元组分相互协同作用使CDs/ZnO/g-C3N4在可见光下,光照时间为210 min,对质量浓度为8 mg/L的RhB溶液表现出优异的光催化性能,其降解罗丹明B的效果优于单体g-C3N4、ZnO及ZnO/g-C3N4,降解率可达到70%左右。 展开更多
关键词 浸渍-热聚合法 cds/ZnO/g-C3N4 降解率 催化 石墨相 水处理技术
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APhen-CdS纳米微粒/聚合物复合材料的制备及其性能研究
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作者 高俊芳 《内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期517-521,共5页
通过原位本体聚合法制备了一系列透明的APhen-CdS纳米微粒/聚合物复合材料.透射电镜(TEM)测试显示,APhen-CdS微粒均匀的分散在聚合物中,微粒直径仍保持2-5nm,荧光光谱(PL)表明,APhen-CdS微粒在聚合物中仍然保持其光学性质,而且当聚合物... 通过原位本体聚合法制备了一系列透明的APhen-CdS纳米微粒/聚合物复合材料.透射电镜(TEM)测试显示,APhen-CdS微粒均匀的分散在聚合物中,微粒直径仍保持2-5nm,荧光光谱(PL)表明,APhen-CdS微粒在聚合物中仍然保持其光学性质,而且当聚合物材料中加入甲基丙烯酸(MAA),甲基丙烯酸环氧丙酯(GMA)作为共聚单体时,聚合物材料的发射峰发生蓝移,且发光强度也增强,这可能是由于APhen-CdS微粒与聚合物单体发生反应或相互作用.热重分析(TGA)表明,聚合物复合材料具有良好的热力学稳定性. 展开更多
关键词 APhen—cdS纳米微粒 透明纳米复合材料 原位本体聚合 荧光
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聚苯胺/铁氰化镍纳米复合颗粒的制备及电控分离Cd的EQCM研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨宇娇 郑君兰 +4 位作者 郝晓刚 马旭莉 王忠德 张忠林 韩念琛 《电化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期493-498,共6页
本文采用循环伏安一步共聚法在碳纳米管(CNTs)修饰的铂基底上制备了聚苯胺/铁氰化镍(PANI/NiHCF)纳米复合颗粒.通过电化学石英晶体微天平(EQCM)技术检测了复合颗粒制备过程的质量改变量,并用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和傅立叶变换... 本文采用循环伏安一步共聚法在碳纳米管(CNTs)修饰的铂基底上制备了聚苯胺/铁氰化镍(PANI/NiHCF)纳米复合颗粒.通过电化学石英晶体微天平(EQCM)技术检测了复合颗粒制备过程的质量改变量,并用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析了复合颗粒的微观形貌和组成.结合循环伏安法和EDS能谱考察了该复合电极对Cd2+离子的交换性能.结果表明,三维多孔的CNTs不仅可促进复合颗粒的沉积,而且其独特的网络结构和表面特性对形成PANI/NiHCF复合颗粒的立方体构型起至关重要的作用.该复合电极在0.1mol·L-1Cd(NO3)2溶液中显示了良好的电活性,对Cd2+离子有可逆的离子交换性能,通过电控离子交换法可实现废水中Cd2+离子的高效分离. 展开更多
关键词 聚苯胺 铁氰化镍 多壁碳纳米管 复合颗粒 电化学共聚 电控离子交换
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Stability of a New Cadmium(II) Polymer Based on 1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic Acid Ligand 被引量:1
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作者 高桂远 孙丽娜 +3 位作者 冯超 瞿志荣 范艳 赵红 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第4期611-618,共8页
A novel Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [CdCI(Hpc)H2O]n (1, H2pc = 1H-pyrazole-3- carboxylic acid), was synthesized by the reaction of CdCl2·2.5H2O with H2pc, and structurally characterized by IR spectrum, UV-... A novel Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [CdCI(Hpc)H2O]n (1, H2pc = 1H-pyrazole-3- carboxylic acid), was synthesized by the reaction of CdCl2·2.5H2O with H2pc, and structurally characterized by IR spectrum, UV-Vis spectrum, elemental analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, as well as thermal analysis. Compound 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, P21/n space group with α = 7.0304(3), b = 10.3047(3), c = 10.6446(4) A, β= 107.174(4)°, F = 736.78(5) A^3, Z = 4, C4HsCdClN2O3, Mr = 276.95, Dc = 2.497 g/cm%3, F(000) = 528.0,μ= 3.281 mm^-1, R = 0.0169 and wR = 0.0387. The central metals adopt distorted octahedral geometry. Carboxyl groups of the ligand connect Cd(Ⅱ) into a one-dimensional chain, which further constructs a two-dimensional network by halogen bridging. Such two-dimensional structures are finally connected into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture due to the hydrogen bonds and intermolecular π…π interactions. In addition, complex 1 has high thermal stability. 展开更多
关键词 cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer pyrazolecarboxylic acid crystal structure supramolecular architecture thermal stability
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P(S-SS)/CdS核壳粒子的制备与表征
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作者 谭金枚 王琪 王雪力 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期190-194,共5页
采用超声辐照乳液聚合得到聚(苯乙烯-苯乙烯磺酸钠)(P(S-SS))乳胶粒,用直接沉淀法在乳胶粒表面原位生成硫化镉(CdS)纳米粒子,得到P(S-SS)/CdS核壳粒子。用元素分析和XPS研究了共聚物的组成及磺酸基(-SO3-)的分布,结果表明,-SO3-主要分... 采用超声辐照乳液聚合得到聚(苯乙烯-苯乙烯磺酸钠)(P(S-SS))乳胶粒,用直接沉淀法在乳胶粒表面原位生成硫化镉(CdS)纳米粒子,得到P(S-SS)/CdS核壳粒子。用元素分析和XPS研究了共聚物的组成及磺酸基(-SO3-)的分布,结果表明,-SO3-主要分布在乳胶粒表面,有利于CdS纳米粒子在乳胶粒表面的沉积。用XRD、TEM及UV-v is表征了共聚物乳胶粒及P(S-SS)/CdS核壳粒子的结构及CdS的量子效应。结果表明,所制备的CdS纳米粒子为六方晶型,平均粒径为6 nm,在P(S-SS)乳胶粒外层形成多层包覆,P(S-SS)/CdS核壳粒子平均粒径为70 nm,CdS纳米粒子表现出明显的量子尺寸效应。 展开更多
关键词 P(S-SS)/cdS 核壳粒子 超声辐照 乳液聚合
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of an Adipate-bridged Dinuclear Cadmium(Ⅱ)Polymer with 2-Methylpyrazino[2,3-f][1,10]-phenanthroline(mpphen)Terminal Ligands
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作者 CUI Yun-Cheng XU Yao-Yang HUANG Yan-Ju LIU Li-Hui LV Ming WANG Xiao-Mei WANG Jia-Jun 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第7期1015-1020,共6页
A metal-organic coordination polymer, [Cd(C15H10N4)(C6H8O4)]2n (1, C15H10N4: 2-methyl-pyrazino-[2,3-f][1,10]-phenanthroline (mpphen), C6H8O4: adipate), was synthesized via hydrothermal synthesis. The polymer... A metal-organic coordination polymer, [Cd(C15H10N4)(C6H8O4)]2n (1, C15H10N4: 2-methyl-pyrazino-[2,3-f][1,10]-phenanthroline (mpphen), C6H8O4: adipate), was synthesized via hydrothermal synthesis. The polymer was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction shows that 1 is a cadmium polymer constructed by adipate-bridged dmuclear clusters, and each adipate connects two clusters to form a two-dimen- sional planar structure. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 22.403(9), b = 16.039(6), c = 13.808(6) A, β= 125.262(6)°, V = 4051(3) A3, Mr = 502.79, Dc = 1.649 g/eraa, μ(MoKa) = 1.114 mm^-1, F(000) = 2016, Z = 8, the final R = 0.0509 and wR = 0.1054 for 1509 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). 展开更多
关键词 2-methyl-pyrazino[2 3-f] [1 10]-phenanthroline cd coordination polymer hydrothermal synthesis crystal structure
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Cd/Mn(Ⅱ) Complexes with Heterocyclic Substituted 1,2,4-Triazole Ligands:Syntheses,Crystal Structures,and Luminescence Properties
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作者 许小陵 姚鹏飞 +3 位作者 朱大叶 李海叶 刘汉甫 黄富平 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期958-964,共7页
Based on a 3-(pyridine-2-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole ligand(Hpytr), one 2D Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Cd I(pytr)]n(1) and one 2D Mn(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Mn(N3)(pytr)(H2O)]n(2) have been synthesize... Based on a 3-(pyridine-2-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole ligand(Hpytr), one 2D Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Cd I(pytr)]n(1) and one 2D Mn(Ⅱ) coordination polymer [Mn(N3)(pytr)(H2O)]n(2) have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, elemental analysis, and fluorescence spectroscopy. 1 shows a layer coordination architecture linked by pytr ligand, and the Cd(Ⅱ) centers display slightly distorted square pyramid coordination geometries. Complex 2 shows a 2D pillared-layer coordination architecture bridged by N3-and pytr, and the Mn(Ⅱ) centers display slightly distorted octahedral geometries. The luminescent properties of 1 and the PXRD and thermal stability of complexes 1 and 2 were measured briefly. 展开更多
关键词 cd(II) coordination polymer Mn(II) coordination polymer crystal structure luminescent properties
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具有磁导向性的交联β-环糊精聚合物微球的合成与性能 被引量:4
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作者 刘峥 吕慧丹 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第1期20-23,共4页
以经乳化剂修饰过的Fe3O4为核,环氧氯丙烷为交联剂,采用分散聚合法,合成了粒径为1.28~4.15μm、分散性较好、磁含量(Fe3O4)达689/6的磁性交联β-环糊精聚合物微球。讨论了各种因素对合成条件的影响,对所得磁性微球的外观形态... 以经乳化剂修饰过的Fe3O4为核,环氧氯丙烷为交联剂,采用分散聚合法,合成了粒径为1.28~4.15μm、分散性较好、磁含量(Fe3O4)达689/6的磁性交联β-环糊精聚合物微球。讨论了各种因素对合成条件的影响,对所得磁性微球的外观形态、磁响应性进行了表征,结果表明,该磁性微球可作为靶向药物载体。 展开更多
关键词 磁导向性 Β-环糊精 分散聚合 磁性微球 性能
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聚合羟基磷酸铁对土壤中镉和铅的固定(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 袁艺宁 柴立元 +4 位作者 杨志辉 吴瑞平 刘恢 梁丽芬 侍维 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第5期1165-1171,共7页
利用二氧化钛生产过程中产生的富含硫酸亚铁的副产物在碱性条件下制备聚合羟基磷酸铁(PHFP),用于固定土壤中的铅和镉。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱和X射线衍射分析所制备聚合羟基磷酸铁的结构特征;采用改进的Tessier连续提取法并模拟酸雨淋... 利用二氧化钛生产过程中产生的富含硫酸亚铁的副产物在碱性条件下制备聚合羟基磷酸铁(PHFP),用于固定土壤中的铅和镉。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱和X射线衍射分析所制备聚合羟基磷酸铁的结构特征;采用改进的Tessier连续提取法并模拟酸雨淋溶以评价土壤中镉和铅的固定效果。结果表明,羟基磷酸铁是一种含有复杂OH—Fe—P结构的多聚物,主要由Fe_6(OH)_5(H_2O)_4(PO_4)_4(H_2O)_2和Fe_25(PO_4)_(14)(OH)_(24)组成。当其以4%的比例加入土壤中,土壤中DTPA提取态镉和铅的去除率分别达33%和45%,水溶态镉和铅的去除率分别降低了56%和58%。镉和铅的固定是由于水溶态、交换态和碳酸盐结合态转化为铁锰氧化物结合态、有机结合态和残渣态。模拟酸雨淋溶下,采用羟基磷酸铁修复后土壤中镉和铅的释放量较修复前分别下降了53%和52%。结果表明该羟基磷酸铁具有修复镉和铅污染土壤的应用潜力。 展开更多
关键词 土壤 聚合羟基磷酸铁 固定修复
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