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Determination of Chikungunya Virus RNA by Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) Assay
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作者 Barnali Sen Sabrina Afrin +2 位作者 Sharmin Zahan Saif Ullah Munshi Sifat Uz Zaman 《Advances in Microbiology》 CAS 2022年第7期398-414,共17页
As a matter of fact, infectious diseases hamper everyone’s life and produce a lifelong threat to everyone neutral of age, sex, lifestyle and socio-economic status. Nowadays, come into the sight of Chikungunya viral (... As a matter of fact, infectious diseases hamper everyone’s life and produce a lifelong threat to everyone neutral of age, sex, lifestyle and socio-economic status. Nowadays, come into the sight of Chikungunya viral (CHIKV) infection injured many Asian and African countries, also deliberated threat in rising countries and also low socio-economic countries. CHIKV is a positive-sense, enveloped single-stranded, RNA virus belonging to the genus Alphavirus, family Togaviridae. As the Dengue & Chikungunya viruses are spread simultaneously at the same time, so it is tough to identify them. In our resource-limited countries, swift detection of CHIKV by RT-LAMP is the simplest molecular technique in low-equipment settings without the use of any expensive decoration. Heat-treated centrifuged and uncentrifuged samples were used in this study and they showed the same result (100%). Different instruments like heat block, water bath, conventional thermal cycler & real-time thermal cycler were used to amplify the CHIKV RNA and they indicated that 100% samples were identified by all four instruments. The amplified products were visualized by turbidity test, color change by HNB, step-ladder band pattern in agarose gel electrophoresis and amplification curve in real-time thermal cycler naked eye, here the results also showed 100% samples were determined by all visualized methods. Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) is a recent technique for amplifying RNA under limited temperature, with high tangibility, quickness and competency. To identify the CHIKV RNA Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification was fabricated and validated, and the results were also compared with reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The sensitivity was 95.71% and specificity was 100%, these results indicate that RT-LAMP is a feasible method for quick detection of CHIKV RNA. 展开更多
关键词 CHIKV Chikungynea RT-LAMP Infectious Diseases Viral Infection chikv-rna
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利用宏基因组纳米孔测序方法检测模拟临床样本中的基孔肯雅病毒和辛德毕斯病毒 被引量:3
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作者 王佶 张瑞卿 +4 位作者 孙振璐 任浩 陈操 董小平 马学军 《病毒学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期377-384,共8页
基于二代测序的宏基因组测序方法(m-NGS)在理论上可以无偏性地检测样品中的所有生物,在感染性疾病的分子诊断领域彰显了突出的作用。但其实验流程复杂,需要操作者具备足够的知识和经验才能获得准确而丰富的诊断信息。因此,需要建立更简... 基于二代测序的宏基因组测序方法(m-NGS)在理论上可以无偏性地检测样品中的所有生物,在感染性疾病的分子诊断领域彰显了突出的作用。但其实验流程复杂,需要操作者具备足够的知识和经验才能获得准确而丰富的诊断信息。因此,需要建立更简单,更快速而且更低成本的宏基因组测序方法,以满足公共卫生实验室的需求。本研究基于MinION建立了宏基因组纳米孔测序(m-NanoS)方法,并成功用于基孔肯雅病毒(CHIKV)和辛德毕斯病毒(SINV)模拟临床样本的检测。将CHIKV和SINV培养物与发热病人咽拭子混合,灭活后提取核酸用于构建m-NanoS文库。MinION共产生了25147条reads,平均质量得分为10.20,平均读长为1334 bp。来自CHIKV和SINV的reads分别有47条和1371条,占总数据量的0.19%和5.45%。CHIKV和SINV的基因组覆盖度分别为99.45%和99.34%,经过拼接获得一致性序列,与参考序列比对的一致性分别为95%和90%。在公共卫生领域,快速地对样本中潜在的全部病原体进行准确鉴定是一个重要又困难的工作,而m-NanoS方法的成功建立无疑为该工作提供了一个有力的诊断工具。 展开更多
关键词 纳米孔测序 宏基因组测序 RNA病毒检测 基孔肯雅病毒 辛德毕斯病毒
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