The aqua-injection at Ci1iao (BL 31) point was used to treat 2l4 patients with painof loins and legs, and among them 64 (29.9% ) cases were cured, 136 (63. 6 %) were markedly im-proved and 12 (0. 6%) cases were imp...The aqua-injection at Ci1iao (BL 31) point was used to treat 2l4 patients with painof loins and legs, and among them 64 (29.9% ) cases were cured, 136 (63. 6 %) were markedly im-proved and 12 (0. 6%) cases were improved with a total effective rate of 99. 1%。展开更多
Objective:To observe and compare the clinical effects of different electroacupuncture waveforms on primary dysmenorrhea.Methods: This was a prospective,randomized,three-group,parallel-controlled trial.Participants wit...Objective:To observe and compare the clinical effects of different electroacupuncture waveforms on primary dysmenorrhea.Methods: This was a prospective,randomized,three-group,parallel-controlled trial.Participants with primary dysmenorrhea were randomly divided into dense-sparse wave,continuous wave,and discontinuous wave groups in a 1:1:1 ratio.Two lateral Ciliao(BL 32)points were used.All three groups started treatment 3–5 days before menstruation,once a day for six sessions per course of treatment,one course of treatment per menstrual cycle,and three menstrual cycles.The primary outcome measure was the proportion with an average visual analog scale(VAS)score reduction of≥50%from baseline for dysmenorrhea in the third menstrual cycle during treatment.The secondary outcome measures included changes in dysmenorrhea VAS scores,Cox Menstrual Symptom Scale scores and the proportion of patients taking analgesic drugs.Results: The proportion of cases where the average VAS score for dysmenorrhea decreased by≥50%from baseline in the third menstrual cycle was not statistically significant(P>.05).Precisely 30 min after acupuncture and regarding immediate analgesia on the most severe day of dysmenorrhea,there was a statistically significant difference in the dense-sparse wave group compared with the other two groups during the third menstrual cycle(P<.05).Additionally,there was a statistically significant difference between the dense-sparse wave and discontinuous wave groups 24 h after acupuncture(P<.05).Conclusions: Waveform electroacupuncture can alleviate primary dysmenorrhea and its related symptoms in patients.The three groups showed similar results in terms of short-and long-term analgesic efficacy and a reduction in the number of patients taking analgesic drugs.Regarding achieving immediate analgesia,the dense-sparse wave group was slightly better than the other two groups.展开更多
目的观察次髎穴埋线治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)的临床疗效。方法将74例脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)患者随机分为研究组38例和对照组36例。两组均接受常规治疗同时,研究组采用次髎穴埋线治疗,对照组采用口...目的观察次髎穴埋线治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)的临床疗效。方法将74例脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)患者随机分为研究组38例和对照组36例。两组均接受常规治疗同时,研究组采用次髎穴埋线治疗,对照组采用口服乳果糖治疗。比较两组治疗前后排便频率、排便时间、Wexner便秘评分、神经源性肠道功能障碍(neurogenic bowel dysfunction,NBD)评分及便秘患者生活质量量表(patient-assessment of constipation quality of life,PAC-QOL)各项评分,并对并发症发生率进行评价。结果两组治疗后排便频率较同组治疗前均显著提高,排便时间均显著缩短,PAC-QOL各项评分均显著降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗后排便频率、排便时间及PAC-QOL各项评分与对照组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗2、4周后Wexner便秘评分及NBD评分较同组治疗前均显著降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗2、4周后Wexner便秘评分及NBD评分均明显低于对照组,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗期间并发症发生率为5.3%,对照组为5.6%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)患者采取次髎穴埋线治疗,可提升排便频率,缩短排便时间,改善肠道功能障碍与便秘症状,提高患者生活质量,安全性好。展开更多
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32) for primary dysmenorrhea (PD) due to cold-dampness. Methods: A total of 58 cases with PD due to cold-dampness were ra...Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32) for primary dysmenorrhea (PD) due to cold-dampness. Methods: A total of 58 cases with PD due to cold-dampness were randomly allocated into an observation group (n=29) and a control group (n=29). Patients in the observation group were treated with acupuncture and suspended moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32), whereas patients in the control group were treated with routine acupuncture alone. After three courses of treatment, the clinical efficacy was evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the symptom scores were significantly reduced in both groups (P〈0.05), but there were no significant between-group differences in clinical efficacy and symptom scores (P〉0.05). Conclusion: With fewer points and less pain, acupuncture-moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32) can obtain similar effect as routine acupuncture therapy for PD due to cold-dampness.展开更多
目的观察芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴联合电针治疗脑卒中后便秘的临床疗效。方法将79例脑卒中后便秘患者随机分成治疗组(40例)和对照组(39例),治疗组采用芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴结合电针治疗,对照组采用普通针刺方法治疗。两组患者接受治疗...目的观察芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴联合电针治疗脑卒中后便秘的临床疗效。方法将79例脑卒中后便秘患者随机分成治疗组(40例)和对照组(39例),治疗组采用芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴结合电针治疗,对照组采用普通针刺方法治疗。两组患者接受治疗的针刺方案均为每日1次,每周6次,持续4周,共计24次。观察两组患者治疗前后周平均自主排便次数(spontaneous bowel movements,SBMs)、Bristol粪便性状评分、便秘患者生活质量量表(patient assessment of constipation qualiy of life questionaire,PAC-QOL)评分、排便困难程度评分、临床疗效。结果治疗组临床疗效显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。与治疗前比较,两组患者治疗后周平均SBMs、Bristol粪便性状评分显著升高,PAC-QOL评分、排便困难程度评分显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗后周平均SBMs、Bristol粪便性状评分升高程度和PAC-QOL评分、排便困难程度评分降低程度显著大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴结合电针在增加脑卒中后便秘患者的自主排便次数、改善粪便性状以及排便困难程度方面均有较好的疗效。展开更多
文摘The aqua-injection at Ci1iao (BL 31) point was used to treat 2l4 patients with painof loins and legs, and among them 64 (29.9% ) cases were cured, 136 (63. 6 %) were markedly im-proved and 12 (0. 6%) cases were improved with a total effective rate of 99. 1%。
基金supported by Technology Innovation Special Project of Dongzhimen Hospital affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
文摘Objective:To observe and compare the clinical effects of different electroacupuncture waveforms on primary dysmenorrhea.Methods: This was a prospective,randomized,three-group,parallel-controlled trial.Participants with primary dysmenorrhea were randomly divided into dense-sparse wave,continuous wave,and discontinuous wave groups in a 1:1:1 ratio.Two lateral Ciliao(BL 32)points were used.All three groups started treatment 3–5 days before menstruation,once a day for six sessions per course of treatment,one course of treatment per menstrual cycle,and three menstrual cycles.The primary outcome measure was the proportion with an average visual analog scale(VAS)score reduction of≥50%from baseline for dysmenorrhea in the third menstrual cycle during treatment.The secondary outcome measures included changes in dysmenorrhea VAS scores,Cox Menstrual Symptom Scale scores and the proportion of patients taking analgesic drugs.Results: The proportion of cases where the average VAS score for dysmenorrhea decreased by≥50%from baseline in the third menstrual cycle was not statistically significant(P>.05).Precisely 30 min after acupuncture and regarding immediate analgesia on the most severe day of dysmenorrhea,there was a statistically significant difference in the dense-sparse wave group compared with the other two groups during the third menstrual cycle(P<.05).Additionally,there was a statistically significant difference between the dense-sparse wave and discontinuous wave groups 24 h after acupuncture(P<.05).Conclusions: Waveform electroacupuncture can alleviate primary dysmenorrhea and its related symptoms in patients.The three groups showed similar results in terms of short-and long-term analgesic efficacy and a reduction in the number of patients taking analgesic drugs.Regarding achieving immediate analgesia,the dense-sparse wave group was slightly better than the other two groups.
文摘目的观察次髎穴埋线治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)的临床疗效。方法将74例脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)患者随机分为研究组38例和对照组36例。两组均接受常规治疗同时,研究组采用次髎穴埋线治疗,对照组采用口服乳果糖治疗。比较两组治疗前后排便频率、排便时间、Wexner便秘评分、神经源性肠道功能障碍(neurogenic bowel dysfunction,NBD)评分及便秘患者生活质量量表(patient-assessment of constipation quality of life,PAC-QOL)各项评分,并对并发症发生率进行评价。结果两组治疗后排便频率较同组治疗前均显著提高,排便时间均显著缩短,PAC-QOL各项评分均显著降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗后排便频率、排便时间及PAC-QOL各项评分与对照组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗2、4周后Wexner便秘评分及NBD评分较同组治疗前均显著降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗2、4周后Wexner便秘评分及NBD评分均明显低于对照组,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗期间并发症发生率为5.3%,对照组为5.6%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对脊髓损伤后神经源性肠道功能障碍(便秘型)患者采取次髎穴埋线治疗,可提升排便频率,缩短排便时间,改善肠道功能障碍与便秘症状,提高患者生活质量,安全性好。
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32) for primary dysmenorrhea (PD) due to cold-dampness. Methods: A total of 58 cases with PD due to cold-dampness were randomly allocated into an observation group (n=29) and a control group (n=29). Patients in the observation group were treated with acupuncture and suspended moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32), whereas patients in the control group were treated with routine acupuncture alone. After three courses of treatment, the clinical efficacy was evaluated and compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the symptom scores were significantly reduced in both groups (P〈0.05), but there were no significant between-group differences in clinical efficacy and symptom scores (P〉0.05). Conclusion: With fewer points and less pain, acupuncture-moxibustion at Ciliao (BL 32) can obtain similar effect as routine acupuncture therapy for PD due to cold-dampness.
文摘目的观察芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴联合电针治疗脑卒中后便秘的临床疗效。方法将79例脑卒中后便秘患者随机分成治疗组(40例)和对照组(39例),治疗组采用芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴结合电针治疗,对照组采用普通针刺方法治疗。两组患者接受治疗的针刺方案均为每日1次,每周6次,持续4周,共计24次。观察两组患者治疗前后周平均自主排便次数(spontaneous bowel movements,SBMs)、Bristol粪便性状评分、便秘患者生活质量量表(patient assessment of constipation qualiy of life questionaire,PAC-QOL)评分、排便困难程度评分、临床疗效。结果治疗组临床疗效显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。与治疗前比较,两组患者治疗后周平均SBMs、Bristol粪便性状评分显著升高,PAC-QOL评分、排便困难程度评分显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组患者治疗后周平均SBMs、Bristol粪便性状评分升高程度和PAC-QOL评分、排便困难程度评分降低程度显著大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论芒针深刺会阳穴、次髎穴结合电针在增加脑卒中后便秘患者的自主排便次数、改善粪便性状以及排便困难程度方面均有较好的疗效。