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微波消解-金纳米星比色法快速检测婴幼儿食品中的Co(II)
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作者 王永存 王素燕 《中国乳品工业》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第10期60-64,共5页
文章建立了一种利用金纳米星粒子(GNSs)作为探针快速检测婴幼儿食品中Co(II)含量的方法,首先使用微波消解对检测样品进行前处理,然后基于钴离子引发类芬顿反应刻蚀GNSs导致粒子形貌及溶液发生改变的原理,通过比色法实现了对婴幼儿食品中... 文章建立了一种利用金纳米星粒子(GNSs)作为探针快速检测婴幼儿食品中Co(II)含量的方法,首先使用微波消解对检测样品进行前处理,然后基于钴离子引发类芬顿反应刻蚀GNSs导致粒子形貌及溶液发生改变的原理,通过比色法实现了对婴幼儿食品中Co(II)的高灵敏检测。结果表明:Co(II)浓度在100 pmol/L~20μmol/L范围内与GNSs溶液的局部表面等离子体共振峰(LSPR)吸收峰的波长差Δλ具有良好的线性关系(R2=0.995),对婴幼儿食品样品中Co(II)含量检测表现出良好的重现性和准确性(RSD<5%)。肉松中钴含量最高,其平均值高达0.3285 mg/kg,其次是鱼肠和奶酪棒,蔬菜泥和水果泥中钴含量较低。食品安全国家标准只规定了婴幼儿食品中铅、汞、砷、锡的限量值,而对于钴元素未设定限量值,本研究可为今后制定营养素或污染物限量标准提供参考依据,以提高婴幼儿食品的质量和安全水平。 展开更多
关键词 金纳米星 婴幼儿食品 co(ii) 比色检测 类芬顿反应
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Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Analyses of Pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid Bridged Co(II) Coordination Polymer of _∞~2[Co(phen)(μ-L)_(3/3)]·H_2O (H_2L = Pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid) 被引量:3
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作者 ZHANGBi-Song 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第4期478-482,共5页
A novel pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid bridged Co(II) phen complex 2 ∞ [Co- ... A novel pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid bridged Co(II) phen complex 2 ∞ [Co- (phen)(μ-L)3/3]?H2O (H2L = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid) has been hydrothermally synthesized, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis shows that it crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 11.480(2), b = 11.885(2), c = 12.939(3) ?, β = 110.55(3)°, V = 1653.1(6) ?3, Mr = 423.25, Dc = 0.425 g/cm3, Z = 4, R = 0.0361 and wR = 0.1011. The title complex consists of 2D 2 ∞ [Co(phen)(μ-L)3/3] layers and crystal water molecules. Each Co atom is octahedrally coordinated by three N atoms and three O atoms to form 2D 2 ∞ [Co(phen)(μ-L)3/3] polymeric layers. Furthermore, such 2D layers are stacked into 3D supramolecular frameworks via Van der Waals’ intermolecular forces, strong and weak hydrogen-bond interactions. The coordination phen and crystal water molecules are resided into cavities of the frameworks. 展开更多
关键词 co(ii) pyrazine-2 3-dicarboxylic acid 1 10-phenanthrline 2D coordination polymer hydrothermal synthesis crystal structure
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Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a 1D Helical-chain Cobalt(II) Complex Containing (Quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate 被引量:1
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作者 宋瑞峰 杨君 +1 位作者 邱静娴 王玉红 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第8期1085-1090,共6页
The cobalt(II) complex with (quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate, [CoCl(C11H8NO3)]n (1), has been prepared via the solvothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV- Vis diffuse-reflection spectra and s... The cobalt(II) complex with (quinolin-8-yloxy)acetate, [CoCl(C11H8NO3)]n (1), has been prepared via the solvothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV- Vis diffuse-reflection spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 is a novel carboxylate-bridged one-dimensional helical cobalt(II) polymer, and the Co(II) centre exhibits an approximately square pyramidal CoClNO3 coordination geometry. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 9.1594(10), b = 6.8864(7), c = 17.290(2) , β = 102.629(3)o, C11H8ClCoNO3, Mr = 296.56, V = 1064.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.851 g/cm3, F(000) = 596, μ = 1.856 mm-1, the final R = 0.0308 and wR = 0.0807. Interestingly, the chain complexes are assembled to form two-dimensional networks through intermolecular face-to-face π-π stacking interactions with the centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.559(1) and the dihedral angle of 8.4(1)° between the aromatic rings. 展开更多
关键词 8-quinolinyloxyacetic acid coii complex coordination polymer π-π stacking interaction
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Atomic Absorption and Vibrational Spectral Magnetic Studies on the Removal of Cu(II) and Co(II) Ions Using Synthetic Nano Adsorbent Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> 被引量:1
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作者 Gomathinayagam Kanthimathi Petchimuhtu Kotteeswaran +2 位作者 Muregasan Muthuraman Manickam Mahendran Muniasamy Kottaisamy 《Soft Nanoscience Letters》 2013年第4期75-78,共4页
Adsorption of Cu(II) and Co(II) from aqueous solutions on synthetic nano Fe3O4 has been studied. The effect of experimental parameters such as initial concentration of the metal ions, adsorbent dosage, contact time an... Adsorption of Cu(II) and Co(II) from aqueous solutions on synthetic nano Fe3O4 has been studied. The effect of experimental parameters such as initial concentration of the metal ions, adsorbent dosage, contact time and pH has been investigated. Optimum removal efficiency of Cu(II) ion was found to be 97.8% with the dose rate of 1.07 g/L in 60 minutes at pH = 5.5 and for Co(II) ion, it was found to be 99.2% with the dose rate of2.57 g/L in 10 minutes at pH = 5.4. The removal of Co(II) ions require only 10 minutes with the efficient removal of 99.2%, whereas Cu(II) ions require 60 minutes with the maximum removal of 97.8%. In order to understand the effective removal of Cu(II) and Co(II) ions on Fe3O4, room temperature magnetic measurement was carried out using Vibrational Spectrum Magnetometer (VSM), before and after adsorption with a maximum applied magnetic field of 20,000 G. 展开更多
关键词 Adsorption CU(ii) co(ii) IONS
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Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Cobalt(II) Complex Involving Imino Nitroxide Radicals
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作者 王利亚 王玉芳 +1 位作者 马录芳 蒋凯 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第3期283-286,共4页
A novel compound [Co(IM2-Py)2(NO3)]?(NO3) (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5- tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffrac- tion method. It crystallizes in orthorhom... A novel compound [Co(IM2-Py)2(NO3)]?(NO3) (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5- tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffrac- tion method. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 11.031(2), b = 13.492(3), c = 20.467(4) ?, V = 3046.0(11) ?3, C24H32CoN8O8, Mr = 619.51, Z = 4, Dc = 1.351 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.620 mm?1, F(000) = 1292, R = 0.0506 and wR = 0.0845 for 3752 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structure consists of [Co(IM2- Py)2(NO3)]+ moiety and a NO3 anion. The cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinated with a distorted octahedral geometry. Tempera- ? ture dependence of susceptibility measurements show that there exist an antiferromagnetic inter- action in the compound. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure imino nitroxide radical co(ii) complex magnetic properties
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel Co(II)-Nitronyl Complex [Co(IM2-Py)(PCA)(N_3)_2]
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作者 蒋凯 王玉芳 +1 位作者 马录芳 王利亚 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期179-183,共5页
The title compound [Co(IM2-Py)(PCA)(N3)2] (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5-te- tramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl, PCA = 2-pyridine carboxylic acid) has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, I... The title compound [Co(IM2-Py)(PCA)(N3)2] (IM2-Py = 2-(2?-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5-te- tramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl, PCA = 2-pyridine carboxylic acid) has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 13.169(3), b = 11.235(2), c = 15.596(3) ?, β = 104.70(3)o, V = 2232.0(8) ?3, C18H21CoN10O3, Mr = 484.38, Z = 4, Dc = 1.441 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.811 mm-1, F(000) = 1000, the final R = 0.0563 and wR = 0.1010. The nitronyl nitroxide (NIT2Py) was reduced to IM2-Py, and another NIT2Py oxidated to PCA. The self-redox reaction between the radicals was observed. The cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinated into a distorted octahedral geometry. Meanwhile, the intermolecular hydrogen bonds result in the dimer. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure nitronyl nitroxide radical co(ii) complex
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Synthesis, Characterizations, Biological, and Molecular Docking Studies of Some Amino Acid Schiff Bases with Their Cobalt(II) Complexes
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作者 Mabrouk M. Salama Soad G. Ahmed Safaa S. Hassan 《Advances in Biological Chemistry》 2017年第5期182-194,共13页
The synthesis and structural characterization of cobalt(II) complexes of amino acid Schiff bases was prepared from Salicylaldehyde and three amino acid (Valine, Leucine, and Isoleucine)?in basic medium. The metal comp... The synthesis and structural characterization of cobalt(II) complexes of amino acid Schiff bases was prepared from Salicylaldehyde and three amino acid (Valine, Leucine, and Isoleucine)?in basic medium. The metal complexes was synthesized by treating an ethanolic solution of the ligand with appropriate amount of metal salts [1:2] [M:L] ratio. The synthesized Schiff bases and their metal complexes have been investigated on the bases of elemental chemical analysis, FTIR, electronic spectral,?1HNMR,?13CNMR, MS, molar conductance and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The electronic spectra of the metal complexes and their magnetic susceptibility measurements suggest octahedral structures are the probable coordination geometries for the isolated complexes. The Schiff bases and their metal complexes were preliminary scanned against various strains of microbes to study their biological effect. 展开更多
关键词 SCHIFF Base SALICYLALDEHYDE co(ii) Metal complex Spectroscopic Techniques BIOLOGICAL Effect MOLECULAR Docking
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Comparison of Extraction Methods for Genomic DNA of Fall Webworm [Hyphantria cunea( Drury) ] and Amplification Effect of Different Primers on Sequences of CO I and CO II and Cytb
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作者 Zhuang Mingjuan Chen Jingyun +1 位作者 Zhan Guohui Cai Ping 《Plant Diseases and Pests》 CAS 2013年第4期36-38,共3页
[ Objective ] The paper was to compare different extraction methods for genomie DNA of fall webworm [ Hyphantria cunea (Drury) ] and study the am- plification effect of different primers on sequences of CO I and CO ... [ Objective ] The paper was to compare different extraction methods for genomie DNA of fall webworm [ Hyphantria cunea (Drury) ] and study the am- plification effect of different primers on sequences of CO I and CO II and Cytb. [Method] With winter pupae of fall webworm as the test materials, genomic DNA of fall webworm were extracted by five different methods including CTAB method, SDS method, improved SDS method, kit method and different processing time. Six groups of different primers were used to amplify sequences of CO I and CO II and Cytb. [ Result~ Full DNA could be extracted by CTAB method, SDS method and improved SDS method, and the effort of low concentration SDS method was the best. Six groups of primers could amplify the corresponding fragment, and two groups of primers had the best effort for amplification of CO I . [ Conclusion] The study provides better methods for DNA extraction. 展开更多
关键词 Fall webworm Extraction GenomJe DNA PRIMERS co I co ii CYTB
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Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structure of a New Schiff Base Ligand from a Bis(Thiazoline) Template and Hydrolytic Cleavage of the Imine Bond Induced by a Co(II) Cation
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作者 Jafar Attar Gharamaleki Fahimeh Akbari +2 位作者 Akram Karbalaei Kamran B. Ghiassi Marilyn M. Olmstead 《Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》 2016年第1期76-88,共13页
The reaction of bis-[2-amino-4-pheny1-5-thiazolyl] disulfide with 5-nitro-salicylaldehyde in absolute ethanol resulted in the formation of a new Schiff base ligand H<sub>2</sub>L (1). Characterization of t... The reaction of bis-[2-amino-4-pheny1-5-thiazolyl] disulfide with 5-nitro-salicylaldehyde in absolute ethanol resulted in the formation of a new Schiff base ligand H<sub>2</sub>L (1). Characterization of the ligand was performed by FT-IR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, UV-Vis, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The ligand, (1), possesses a disulfide –S–S– bridge of 2.1121 (3) ? length, and the molecule adopts a cis-conformation around this bond. In the crystal structure of (1), an intramolecular O–H···N hydrogen bond with D… A distance of 2.69 (3) ? was present. The reaction of (1) with Co(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O and CuCl<sub>2</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O in methanol afforded the corresponding metal complexes. The obtained solids were further investigated by elemental analysis and UV-Vis titration that confirmed the formation of [CoL] and [ClCuHL] complexes. However, recrystallizaion of the Co(II) complex in dimethylsulfoxide caused the complete hydrolysis of the imine bond and afforded a Co(II) complex in which two 5-nitro-salicylaldehyde and two DMSO molecules were coordinated to the central metal in an octahedral fashion. This structure (2) was also confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. 展开更多
关键词 Schiff Base Thiazoline Ligand Disulfide Bond co(ii) and Cu(ii) complexes Hydrolytic Cleavage Solution Study
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Electrochemical Tuning by Polarized UV Light Induced Molecular Orientation of Chiral Salen-type Mn(II) and Co(II) Complexes in an Albumin Matrix
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作者 Eirika Tsuda Yuya Mitsumoto +4 位作者 Kazuya Takakura Nobumitsu Sunaga Takashiro Akitsu Taro Konomi Masahiro Katoh 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2016年第2期53-59,共7页
关键词 手性SALEN 人血清白蛋白 分子取向 复合物 电化学极化 co 光诱导 紫外-可见光谱
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多态性BoLAⅠα1α2与恒定链结合及在真核细胞共定位
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作者 陈芳芳 于凤梅 +2 位作者 刘翠艳 桂亚萍 李锦春 《中国免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期72-77,共6页
目的:探明牛主要组织相容性复合体(BoLA)Ⅰ类分子α链的多态性和结合恒定链(Ii)的结构域。方法:从3头淮北黄牛获得75条BoLAⅠα基因序列,应用分子生物学软件进行比对分析;克隆典型BoLAⅠα结构域和Ii基因插入原核表达质粒,诱导蛋白表达... 目的:探明牛主要组织相容性复合体(BoLA)Ⅰ类分子α链的多态性和结合恒定链(Ii)的结构域。方法:从3头淮北黄牛获得75条BoLAⅠα基因序列,应用分子生物学软件进行比对分析;克隆典型BoLAⅠα结构域和Ii基因插入原核表达质粒,诱导蛋白表达后进行纯化鉴定,用拉下法和免疫印迹检测BoLA Iα链与Ii结合的结构域。构建相应真核重组质粒,应用激光共聚焦显微镜观察其BoLAⅠα片段与Ii在细胞内共定位。结果:首先,所克隆的BoLAⅠα基因序列存在至少5种基因型,呈现高度多态性,分布于该分子的抗原肽结合区域(α1α2)和胞浆区。其次,构建的含BoLAⅠα1α2α3、BoLAⅠα1α2和BoLAⅠα3基因的原核重组质粒经诱导表达和蛋白纯化,其中,BoLAⅠα1α2α3、BoLAⅠα1α2具有结合Ii的活性功能。最后,在293T细胞内BoLAⅠα1α2α3和BoLAⅠα1α2与Ii共定位,而单一BoLAⅠα3却不能。结论:BoLAⅠα基因具有高度多态性,BoLAⅠα1α2是与Ii结合和胞内共定位的功能片段。 展开更多
关键词 BoLA 高度多态性 ii 结合 共定位
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基于线粒体COⅡ基因序列的中华蜜蜂地理种群的遗传多样性研究 被引量:9
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作者 刘振国 吉挺 +2 位作者 沈芳 梁勤 罗岳雄 《环境昆虫学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期567-575,共9页
通过分析我国20个不同地理种群中蜂线粒体COⅡ序列的变异,对中华蜜蜂群体遗传分化程度遗传多样性进行全面研究。结果表明:COⅡ基因部分序列中共发现16个变异位点和18个单倍型,核苷酸差异数的平均值为0.939,核苷酸分歧度(Dxy)在0.1%-0... 通过分析我国20个不同地理种群中蜂线粒体COⅡ序列的变异,对中华蜜蜂群体遗传分化程度遗传多样性进行全面研究。结果表明:COⅡ基因部分序列中共发现16个变异位点和18个单倍型,核苷酸差异数的平均值为0.939,核苷酸分歧度(Dxy)在0.1%-0.965%之间变化,核苷酸遗传距离为-0.007%-1.489%。总种群的Fst为0.4978,差异均极显著(P〈0.001)。研究结果显示种群总体单倍型多样性较为丰富,种群间核苷酸分歧度差异很大。20个东方蜜蜂不同地理种群间存在显著的遗传分化。 展开更多
关键词 中华蜜蜂 线粒体co 地理种群 遗传多样性 遗传分化
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钴(Ⅱ)三元配合物[Co(pht)_2(MeOH)_2(H_2O)_2]的合成与晶体结构 被引量:5
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作者 胡喜兰 施鹏飞 +2 位作者 许兴友 刘海风 王大奇 《人工晶体学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期1064-1068,共5页
利用溶剂热法合成了一个新的钴(II)配合物[Co(pht)2(MeOH)2(H2O)2](Hpht:苯妥英,即5,5-二苯基-2,2咪唑烷酮),通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重差热分析、X射线单晶衍射等技术对其结构进行了表征。单晶结构分析表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,P21/C... 利用溶剂热法合成了一个新的钴(II)配合物[Co(pht)2(MeOH)2(H2O)2](Hpht:苯妥英,即5,5-二苯基-2,2咪唑烷酮),通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重差热分析、X射线单晶衍射等技术对其结构进行了表征。单晶结构分析表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,P21/C空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.2124(2)nm,b=1.09996(19)nm,c=1.1574(2)nm,β=92.555(2)°,V=1.5419(5)nm3,Dc=1.425 mg/m3,Z=2,F(000)=690,μ=0.615 mm-1,R1=0.0467,wR2=0.1116[I>2σ(I)],GOF=1.026。Co(II)离子位于八面体的中心,与六个配位原子配位(4O+2N)。 展开更多
关键词 苯妥英 钴(ii)配合物 合成 晶体结构
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Co-5-Br-PADAP配合物吸附波测定人发中痕量钴 被引量:3
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作者 吴瑜 顾钢 《分析试验室》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第1期25-26,4,共3页
在NH_4OH-NH_4 CI-NH_2 OH·HCL介质中,钴(Ⅱ)与5-Br-PADAP配合物产生一个灵敏的吸附波,峰电位为-0.72V(vs.SCE),钴含量为0—20ppb时,波高与钴浓度成正比。
关键词 co(ii) 5-BR-PADAP 吸附波
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HPMTFP与1,10—菲罗啉(Phen)等中性萃取剂对Co(Ⅱ)的协同萃取 被引量:6
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作者 黄春辉 王科志 徐光宪 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第4期402-407,共6页
本文研究了以1-苯基-3-甲基-4-4-三氟乙酰基吡唑啉酮-5(HPMTFP)与1,10菲罗啉(Phen)。三辛基氧磷(TOPO)、三苯基氧磷(Ph_3PO)、三丁基磷酸酯(TBP)和二戊基亚砜(DASO)的氯仿溶液对CO(Ⅱ)的协同萃取.协萃图上发现,HPMTFP与Phen协萃效应显著... 本文研究了以1-苯基-3-甲基-4-4-三氟乙酰基吡唑啉酮-5(HPMTFP)与1,10菲罗啉(Phen)。三辛基氧磷(TOPO)、三苯基氧磷(Ph_3PO)、三丁基磷酸酯(TBP)和二戊基亚砜(DASO)的氯仿溶液对CO(Ⅱ)的协同萃取.协萃图上发现,HPMTFP与Phen协萃效应显著,与TOPO、Ph_3PO协萃效应较小,而与TBP、DASO基本上无协萃效应.本文由协萃图数据斜率分析和求协萃反应平衡常数的方法,推断萃合物组成为Co(PMTFP)_2·B(B分别为Phen、TOPO、Ph_3PO),求得的各协萃反应的平衡常数如下:Co^(2+)+2HPMTFP_(0)+Phen_(0) Co(PMTFP)_2·Phen_(0)+2H^+ β_(12)=9.57Co^(2+)+2HPMTFP_(0)+TOPO_(0) Co(PMTFP)_2·TOPO_(0)+2H^+ β_(12)=9.56×10^(-3)Co^(2+)+2HPMTFP_(0)+PH_3PO_(0) Co(PMTFP)_2·PH_3PO_(0)+2H^+ β_(12)=5.01×10^(-3)根据模拟萃合物Co(PMTFP)_2·2C_2H_5OH和萃合物Co(PMTFP)_2·Phen的单晶X-射线结构研究结果,讨论了萃合物的结构和产生协萃效应的原因。 展开更多
关键词 协同萃取 HPMTFP 菲罗啉
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具有中心对称结构的不对称草酰胺桥联异三核配合物{[Ni(oxbe)]_2Co(H_2O)_2}·2.5DMF的合成、表征及晶体结构 被引量:2
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作者 陶偌偈 梅崇珍 +1 位作者 臧双全 牛景扬 《河南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2004年第3期40-43,共4页
合成了一种中心对称的草酰胺桥联异三核配合物{[Ni(oxbe)]2Co(H2O)2}·2.5DMF[H3oxbe为N-(2-羧基苯)-N′-(2-氨乙基)不对称草酰胺].用单晶X-ray衍射法测定了它的晶体结构,该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数a=2.2698(5)nm,b=1.72... 合成了一种中心对称的草酰胺桥联异三核配合物{[Ni(oxbe)]2Co(H2O)2}·2.5DMF[H3oxbe为N-(2-羧基苯)-N′-(2-氨乙基)不对称草酰胺].用单晶X-ray衍射法测定了它的晶体结构,该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,晶胞参数a=2.2698(5)nm,b=1.7212(3)nm,c=1.0904(2)nm,β=115.51(3),V=3.8446(13)nm3,Ni2CoC29.50H34.50N8.50O12.50,Mr=891.58,Z=4,Dc=1.510Mg/m3,μ(MoKα)=1.464mm-1,F(000)=1794,R=0.0540,wR=0.1588,(I>2б(I)),2548个可观察衍射点.该三核分子为中心对称结构,钴离子位于中心由6个氧原子构成的八面体中,两个镍离子则分别位于两端由N3O构成的近似平面四方场中,中心Co2+与两端的Ni2+通过草酰胺阴离子桥联在一起. 展开更多
关键词 草酰胺桥联 Ni(Ⅱ) co(Ⅱ) 异三核配核合物 晶体结构
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新型单桥配合物[Co_2(ABTC)(Phen)_2(H_2O)_6]·2H_2O的合成及晶体结构 被引量:1
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作者 张骁勇 马学林 +2 位作者 雍胜利 段丽萍 赵宝中 《河南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第5期82-85,共4页
以3,3',4,4'-偶氮苯四羧酸(ABTC)和1,10-菲罗啉(Phen)为配体,采用常规溶剂挥发法合成了新颖单桥配合物[Co2(ABTC)(Phen)2(H2O)6]·2H2O(1),经过X-射线单晶衍射和元素分析对其晶体结构进行表征.1属单斜晶系,空间群C12/c1(15)... 以3,3',4,4'-偶氮苯四羧酸(ABTC)和1,10-菲罗啉(Phen)为配体,采用常规溶剂挥发法合成了新颖单桥配合物[Co2(ABTC)(Phen)2(H2O)6]·2H2O(1),经过X-射线单晶衍射和元素分析对其晶体结构进行表征.1属单斜晶系,空间群C12/c1(15),其晶胞参数:a=2.189 3(7)nm,b=0.801 3(3)nm,c=2.603 8(8)nm;α=90.00(°),β=108.369(5)(°),γ=90.00(°);V=4.335 06(762)nm3,Z=22,Dc=1.036 21g/cm3,F(000)=140 1,GOF=1.052,R1=0.097 6,WR2=0.128 8.1中的Co(Ⅱ)与ABTC中的一个羧基氧原子、三个水氧原子、啡啰啉的两个氮原子配位形成了六配位的八面体几何构型桥连配合物.通过两个游离的水分子和配位水分子之间的氢键作用,堆积成了三维超分子结构. 展开更多
关键词 co(Ⅱ) ABTC 双核配合物 晶体结构ABTC
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CO_2增施对四川弱光区设施黄瓜叶片光系统功能及其产量的影响 被引量:5
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作者 张泽锦 唐丽 +1 位作者 李跃建 刘小俊 《西南农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第8期1599-1605,共7页
【目的】为探究CO_2增施对弱光区设施黄瓜叶片光系统II、光系统I、跨膜质子梯度及产量的影响。【方法】以‘川翠3号’黄瓜为材料,利用吊袋式CO_2气肥进行黄瓜的CO_2增施处理,采用分光光度计、LI-6400便携式光合测定仪和Dual-PAM-100双... 【目的】为探究CO_2增施对弱光区设施黄瓜叶片光系统II、光系统I、跨膜质子梯度及产量的影响。【方法】以‘川翠3号’黄瓜为材料,利用吊袋式CO_2气肥进行黄瓜的CO_2增施处理,采用分光光度计、LI-6400便携式光合测定仪和Dual-PAM-100双通道荧光测定仪分别测定处理和对照黄瓜叶片的光合色素含量、叶片气体交换参数、光系统II和光系统I荧光参数及跨膜质子梯度的550~515 nm差示信号等参数;此外,测定黄瓜叶片的叶面积、单果重、单株结果数、株高及产量等指标。【结果】CO_2增施使黄瓜叶片叶面积、叶绿素b、总叶绿素含量、表观量子效率(AQE)增高,而叶绿素a/b下降;PSII和PSI的最大电子传递速率和跨膜电位(Δψ)增高导致pmf增高。此外,CO_2增施使得黄瓜单果重、单株结果数及株高均有增加,小区产量比对照增加73.8%。由此可见,叶片接受的光能更多的用于CO_2同化作用,同时提高了黄瓜叶片的弱光利用率和抗光氧化的能力,最终通过增加单果重和单株结果数导致其产量的增加。【结论】本研究结果不仅进一步揭示了弱光区黄瓜光合系统对CO_2浓度升高的响应机制,还为四川弱光地区春季黄瓜促成栽培中应用吊袋式CO_2施肥方式提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 co2升高 PSii PSI 跨膜质子梯度 黄瓜
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2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸席夫碱Co(Ⅱ)、Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构
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作者 谢亚勃 郑海洋 +2 位作者 王林 王欢欢 李建荣 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期109-115,122,共8页
为了探究席夫碱及其配合物的空间结构,利用常温静置法合成了2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸席夫碱的配合物1([Co L2(H2O)2]·5H2O)和配合物2({[Cd(L)(HL)(H2O)]·Cl O4·H2O}n(HL=2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸;L=2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨... 为了探究席夫碱及其配合物的空间结构,利用常温静置法合成了2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸席夫碱的配合物1([Co L2(H2O)2]·5H2O)和配合物2({[Cd(L)(HL)(H2O)]·Cl O4·H2O}n(HL=2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸;L=2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸根)),并用X射线单晶衍射方法测得了二者的晶体结构.结果显示:配合物1为单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c;配合物2为正交晶系,空间群是Pbca.结构分析表明:配合物1中的Co2+离子采用六配位模式,分别与2个配体分子中的4个N原子和2个水分子中的2个O原子配位形成单核分子;配合物2为一维链状结构,每个Cd2+离子采用七配位模式,分别与HL中的2个N原子,L中的2个N原子、2个O原子以及水中的O原子进行配位. 展开更多
关键词 2-吡啶甲醛缩对氨基苯甲酸席夫碱 co( ii)配合物 Cd( ii)配合物 晶体结构
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配位聚合物{[Co(4,4'-bpy)(H_2O)_4](Fum)·4H_2O}_n的合成和晶体结构
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作者 沈良 王华彤 张义建 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第7期857-859,共3页
The complex {[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4](Fum)·4H2O}n(where 4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine and Fum = fumarate) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of one-dimensional chains contain... The complex {[Co(4,4′-bpy)(H2O)4](Fum)·4H2O}n(where 4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine and Fum = fumarate) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of one-dimensional chains containing cobalt(II) ions bridged by 4,4′-bpy molecules. The six-coordination of Co2+ is achieved by means of four water molecules. The fumarate is not coordinated to cobalt ion while it forms hydrogen bonds with coordinated and non-coordinated water molecules and extends the structure into three-dimensional hydrogen bonding network. CCDC: 190488. 展开更多
关键词 配位聚合物 钴配合物 晶体结构 合成 超分子 自组装 氢键
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