介绍了近一段时间全球温室气体减排的进展及面临的形势 ,并预测了未来二氧化碳的排放趋势 .着重对 CO2 的资源化问题进行了分析和探讨 ,从 CO2 作为再生资源的角度讨论了 CO2 的回收、利用和处置技术 ;同时指出资源化问题存在的挑战和...介绍了近一段时间全球温室气体减排的进展及面临的形势 ,并预测了未来二氧化碳的排放趋势 .着重对 CO2 的资源化问题进行了分析和探讨 ,从 CO2 作为再生资源的角度讨论了 CO2 的回收、利用和处置技术 ;同时指出资源化问题存在的挑战和负面影响 .证明 CO2 资源化对温室气体减排作用不明显 ,应大力提倡“无悔”行动 .最后从热力学角度分析了 CO2 问题的本质 .展开更多
常压下,利用直流负电晕放电技术使CO2和水蒸汽合成燃料。结果表明:在反应温度105oC、气速0.05 L/min、放电频率10.245 k Hz、水的进料流速3.43 m L/min时,CO2的转化率为15.9%,乙醇和甲醇的产率分别为3.21%和2.23%。此外,探讨了磁场对反...常压下,利用直流负电晕放电技术使CO2和水蒸汽合成燃料。结果表明:在反应温度105oC、气速0.05 L/min、放电频率10.245 k Hz、水的进料流速3.43 m L/min时,CO2的转化率为15.9%,乙醇和甲醇的产率分别为3.21%和2.23%。此外,探讨了磁场对反应的影响并对CO2和水蒸汽合成乙醇的反应机理进行了初步的研究。展开更多
The increasing pollution in the atmospheric layer has meant world-wide temperature variations, causing the melting of icecaps and floods, among other environmental factors. This change in temperature has been mainly c...The increasing pollution in the atmospheric layer has meant world-wide temperature variations, causing the melting of icecaps and floods, among other environmental factors. This change in temperature has been mainly caused by the indiscriminate emission of CO2, especially due to the rising number of vehicles in circulation. Researchers have identified that, among other types of fuel, diesel has the highest level of CO2 emission. Hence the need for the development of biodiesel, produced from oleaginous plants, aimed at reducing the emission of this harmful gas into the atmosphere, besides using renewable resources. However, as in any automation process, it is necessary to have sensors, actuators, and controllers, which together perform the automation and control of the production process. Besides that, there are other process variables to be accounted for, such as temperature, flow, and level. Considering such concept, and within the academic context, the creation process of a mini biodiesel plant will be described.展开更多
文摘介绍了近一段时间全球温室气体减排的进展及面临的形势 ,并预测了未来二氧化碳的排放趋势 .着重对 CO2 的资源化问题进行了分析和探讨 ,从 CO2 作为再生资源的角度讨论了 CO2 的回收、利用和处置技术 ;同时指出资源化问题存在的挑战和负面影响 .证明 CO2 资源化对温室气体减排作用不明显 ,应大力提倡“无悔”行动 .最后从热力学角度分析了 CO2 问题的本质 .
文摘常压下,利用直流负电晕放电技术使CO2和水蒸汽合成燃料。结果表明:在反应温度105oC、气速0.05 L/min、放电频率10.245 k Hz、水的进料流速3.43 m L/min时,CO2的转化率为15.9%,乙醇和甲醇的产率分别为3.21%和2.23%。此外,探讨了磁场对反应的影响并对CO2和水蒸汽合成乙醇的反应机理进行了初步的研究。
文摘The increasing pollution in the atmospheric layer has meant world-wide temperature variations, causing the melting of icecaps and floods, among other environmental factors. This change in temperature has been mainly caused by the indiscriminate emission of CO2, especially due to the rising number of vehicles in circulation. Researchers have identified that, among other types of fuel, diesel has the highest level of CO2 emission. Hence the need for the development of biodiesel, produced from oleaginous plants, aimed at reducing the emission of this harmful gas into the atmosphere, besides using renewable resources. However, as in any automation process, it is necessary to have sensors, actuators, and controllers, which together perform the automation and control of the production process. Besides that, there are other process variables to be accounted for, such as temperature, flow, and level. Considering such concept, and within the academic context, the creation process of a mini biodiesel plant will be described.
