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CR—39探测器的特点及其应用
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作者 王琦 《世界有色金属》 2016年第12S期48-49,共2页
近二十年来,随着固体径迹探测器和径迹蚀刻技木的发展,已导致它在很多方面的应用。CR—39固体径迹探测器以它小巧、轻便、带电粒子灵敏度高、记录核径迹的分辨率高、潜伏径迹比较稳定、便于使用等优点,是目前国内外很受青睐的探测器。... 近二十年来,随着固体径迹探测器和径迹蚀刻技木的发展,已导致它在很多方面的应用。CR—39固体径迹探测器以它小巧、轻便、带电粒子灵敏度高、记录核径迹的分辨率高、潜伏径迹比较稳定、便于使用等优点,是目前国内外很受青睐的探测器。在重离子的碰撞、铀矿地质、辐射计量学、放射治疗癌症、环境评估、测量氡的剂量等很多地方得到了广泛的应用。文章对其特点及其应用进行了介绍。 展开更多
关键词 cr—39探测器 重离子 应用
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Uranium Concentrations in Surface Soil Samples for Selected Regionsin AI-Anbar Governorate (Iraq) Using CR-39 Track Detector
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作者 Nada Fadhil Tawfiq Hazim Louis Mansour Mahmood Salim Karim 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2016年第1期67-70,共4页
In the present work, uranium concentrations were measured in twenty surface soil samples forselected regions in AI-Anbargovernorate using fission track etch technique, CR-39 track detector was used for registration of... In the present work, uranium concentrations were measured in twenty surface soil samples forselected regions in AI-Anbargovernorate using fission track etch technique, CR-39 track detector was used for registration of induced fission tracks. The results show that, the uranium concentrations ranged from 4.61 ppm, 56.93 Bq/kg (AL-Falluja AL-Jolan District) to 1.81 ppm 22.35 Bq/kg (Anah)with an average 3.42±0.79 ppm, 41.76±9.04 Bq/kg. The present results have shown that the uranium concentrations in the studied surface soil samples were less than the allowed limit 11.7 ppm recommended by UNSCEAR, 1993. 展开更多
关键词 Uranium concentration cr-39 track detector fission tracks surface soil.
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室内用水暴气过程逸出的氡扩散模型
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作者 翟鹏济 赵云龙 +1 位作者 李春江 王宝义 《核技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期690-692,共3页
采用塑料杯型监测器和SY—1型CR—39塑料探测器,对北京中关村部分家庭卫生间、厨房和单位浴室布点进行累积监测,结果表明在用水暴气过程中氡随之逸出并向周围环境扩散,使用水处附近氡浓度比不用水处高,但随离用水处距离的增加而明显下... 采用塑料杯型监测器和SY—1型CR—39塑料探测器,对北京中关村部分家庭卫生间、厨房和单位浴室布点进行累积监测,结果表明在用水暴气过程中氡随之逸出并向周围环境扩散,使用水处附近氡浓度比不用水处高,但随离用水处距离的增加而明显下降。建立了逸出的氡扩散数学模型,得出氡从马桶水、厨房和浴室水龙头处向室内外扩散系数分别为:6.597×10^(-9)、5.934×10^(-9)、3.560×10^(-9)m^2/s。 展开更多
关键词 cr—39探测器 扩散系数
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Radon Dosimetry in Erbil City Hospitals
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作者 Ali Hassan Ahmed Salih Omer Haji Hiwa Hamad Azeez 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2012年第7期240-244,共5页
The aim of the study was to compare radon concentrations and effective dose equivalent in state hospitals inside the Erbil city having different periods of building. Effective doses were estimated in different floors ... The aim of the study was to compare radon concentrations and effective dose equivalent in state hospitals inside the Erbil city having different periods of building. Effective doses were estimated in different floors of the five selected hospitals by using the (CR-39) solid state nuclear track detectors with the guide of 1CRP Publication 66. The hanged dosimeters were left for about 60 days and after etching the radon concentration, annual effective dose and effective dose equivalents were calculated. Annual effective doses were estimated as 〈 1 mSv, so the results reveal the present concentrations to be below the standard values in the studied hospitals. Therefore, no healthy risks concerning the radon activities are existing in the hospital staff and patients in these hospitals. 展开更多
关键词 Indoor radon HOSPITAL Erbil and cr-39 track detectors.
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