应用有限元方法建立土质路基上 CRTS III 型板式无砟轨道系统空间耦合模型，研究路基不均匀沉降作用下板式轨道的受力和变形特性，以及路基发生不均匀沉降时底座板和路基表层之间接触应力和脱空区域的变化规律。结果表明：路基发生不均...应用有限元方法建立土质路基上 CRTS III 型板式无砟轨道系统空间耦合模型，研究路基不均匀沉降作用下板式轨道的受力和变形特性，以及路基发生不均匀沉降时底座板和路基表层之间接触应力和脱空区域的变化规律。结果表明：路基发生不均匀沉降时，无砟轨道结构在重力作用下会发生跟随性变形；轨道板、自密实混凝土和底座板在路基沉降作用下的应力受路基沉降波长和幅值的综合影响，路基沉降幅值越大，轨道各层受力越大，波长为20～30 m 的路基沉降对轨道应力的影响较大；底座板和路基表层间的接触应力和脱空区域随着路基沉降幅值的增大而增大，随着路基沉降波长的增大出现先增大后减小的变化趋势。由此可见，路基不均匀沉降会对轨道结构的受力和变形产生明显影响，严重时会造成轨道脱空，对行车安全舒适性产生较大影响，应加以严格控制。展开更多
Good interlayer interface performance is the key to maintaining the stability of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure.In a project,the tangential cohesion parameters of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure are gen...Good interlayer interface performance is the key to maintaining the stability of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure.In a project,the tangential cohesion parameters of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure are generally measured by horizontal push plate test,so as to measure the interlayer interface performance.Horizontal push plate contraction scale and full scale tests of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure are carried out to obtain the tangential force-displacement relation curve of the interlayer interface,thus obtaining the parameters of cohesion model.A threedimensional progressive damage analysis model for CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure is established,the whole process inversion of the horizontal push plate test is carried out,and the reliability of the contraction scale test results is verified by means of simulation and comparative analysis of test results.The results show that the greater the tangential stiffness of the interlayer interface of the track structure,the weaker the interlayer deformation coordination capability;the more significant the non-uniformity of the interface damage,the more likely the stress concentration;the greater the fracture toughness,the less likely the disjoint in the interlayer interface of the track structure.展开更多
文摘应用有限元方法建立土质路基上 CRTS III 型板式无砟轨道系统空间耦合模型，研究路基不均匀沉降作用下板式轨道的受力和变形特性，以及路基发生不均匀沉降时底座板和路基表层之间接触应力和脱空区域的变化规律。结果表明：路基发生不均匀沉降时，无砟轨道结构在重力作用下会发生跟随性变形；轨道板、自密实混凝土和底座板在路基沉降作用下的应力受路基沉降波长和幅值的综合影响，路基沉降幅值越大，轨道各层受力越大，波长为20～30 m 的路基沉降对轨道应力的影响较大；底座板和路基表层间的接触应力和脱空区域随着路基沉降幅值的增大而增大，随着路基沉降波长的增大出现先增大后减小的变化趋势。由此可见，路基不均匀沉降会对轨道结构的受力和变形产生明显影响，严重时会造成轨道脱空，对行车安全舒适性产生较大影响，应加以严格控制。
文摘Good interlayer interface performance is the key to maintaining the stability of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure.In a project,the tangential cohesion parameters of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure are generally measured by horizontal push plate test,so as to measure the interlayer interface performance.Horizontal push plate contraction scale and full scale tests of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure are carried out to obtain the tangential force-displacement relation curve of the interlayer interface,thus obtaining the parameters of cohesion model.A threedimensional progressive damage analysis model for CRTSⅡslab ballastless track structure is established,the whole process inversion of the horizontal push plate test is carried out,and the reliability of the contraction scale test results is verified by means of simulation and comparative analysis of test results.The results show that the greater the tangential stiffness of the interlayer interface of the track structure,the weaker the interlayer deformation coordination capability;the more significant the non-uniformity of the interface damage,the more likely the stress concentration;the greater the fracture toughness,the less likely the disjoint in the interlayer interface of the track structure.
