Purpose–High-speed maglev technology can address the issues of adhesion,friction,vibration and highspeed current collection in traditional wheel-rail systems,making it an important direction for the future developmen...Purpose–High-speed maglev technology can address the issues of adhesion,friction,vibration and highspeed current collection in traditional wheel-rail systems,making it an important direction for the future development of high-speed rail technology.Design/methodology/approach–This paper elaborates on the demand and significance of developing high-speed maglev technology worldwide and examines the current status and technological maturity of several major high-speed maglev systems globally.Findings–This paper summarizes the challenges in the development of high-speed maglev railways in China.Based on this analysis,it puts forward considerations for future research on high-speed maglev railways.Originality/value–This paper describes the development status and technical maturity of several major high-speed maglev systems in the world for the first time,summarizes the existing problems in the development of China’s high-speed maglev railway and on this basis,puts forward the thinking of the next research of China’s high-speed maglev railway.展开更多
The 30 years since kaige kaifang, or the implementation of reform and openingup policies, are a period when human rights in China have had the fastest development. Human rights development in these years has followed ...The 30 years since kaige kaifang, or the implementation of reform and openingup policies, are a period when human rights in China have had the fastest development. Human rights development in these years has followed this thread: economic development -emancipation of the mind-social opening-international cooperation.展开更多
Reflection is an important way of teachers’ self development. Teachers of English may improve their classroom practice by reflecting. There’re a number of ways of reflecting for teachers to choose from. Reflection, ...Reflection is an important way of teachers’ self development. Teachers of English may improve their classroom practice by reflecting. There’re a number of ways of reflecting for teachers to choose from. Reflection, to a large extent, can help and push the teacher forward in their professional development.展开更多
This article reviews the background,preparation,development and birth stage,and the main content and framework of the new urbanism theory,then understands new urbanism from a historical perspective and then discusses ...This article reviews the background,preparation,development and birth stage,and the main content and framework of the new urbanism theory,then understands new urbanism from a historical perspective and then discusses how the seaside project in Florida developed a smalltown community with a strong community atmosphere and a beautiful environment,guided by the theory of New Urbanism.This is followed by an in-depth analysis of the high construction and maintenance costs ofNew Urbanism in practice,the impact on the privacy of residents9 lives,the relative reduction of community ties,and other problems,and finally,it gives opinions on the sustainable development of the New Urbanism theory in the future.展开更多
There exists an increasing tendency in the ELT field that the teaching is referred as a profession. In our context, being professional means being the effective teacher, which is required to develop continuously throu...There exists an increasing tendency in the ELT field that the teaching is referred as a profession. In our context, being professional means being the effective teacher, which is required to develop continuously throughout the whole career. Teacher professional development, in this article, mainly the issue of teacher professional self-development is discussed. In order for that to be realized, the reflective approach is bring introduced. Here, the reflective approach is primarily based on doing Action Research that includes Rettospective technique, Observation technique, Questionnaires and Interviews and Case Study.展开更多
Reflective thinking and teachers' professional development has become a focus since the new curriculum reform.Based on a case study among English teachers in Zhangjiashan Middle School, this paper aims to find out...Reflective thinking and teachers' professional development has become a focus since the new curriculum reform.Based on a case study among English teachers in Zhangjiashan Middle School, this paper aims to find out the effectiveness to improve the reflective thinking by journal writing and the extent to which the journal writing is involved. From the result, a conclusion can be reached that journal writing can provide an opportunity for teachers to write reflectively about their teaching, and teachers differ in the extent to which they can write reflectively.展开更多
More then ever before,English language teaching focuses on learners’communicative competence.That is to say,English language teachers nowadays are not only to teach their students linguistic knowledge but also to cul...More then ever before,English language teaching focuses on learners’communicative competence.That is to say,English language teachers nowadays are not only to teach their students linguistic knowledge but also to cultivate their competence to use the language.So it’s self evident that drawing language out of students instead of cramming them in,duck stuffing,as our idiom has it,calls for more time effort and a better command of the language on the part of teachers.In other words,better trained teachers are urgently needed in order to accomplish the goals of English language teaching today.This paper just points out that being reflective practitioners is a workable and effective way leading to both the improvement of teaching in classroom and their own development as professtional practitioners.展开更多
The effect of dust accumulation on CST (concentrated solar thermal) reflectors is to deflect, or scatter, incident light rays missing the receiver with a subsequent power produced loss. Dust fouling is site specific...The effect of dust accumulation on CST (concentrated solar thermal) reflectors is to deflect, or scatter, incident light rays missing the receiver with a subsequent power produced loss. Dust fouling is site specific, and the understanding of interactions between different weather and or environmental parameters is crucial for plant profitability. This research intends to provide useful insights on the interaction between the most relevant weather parameters affecting soil accumulation. Results show a significant dependency of dust concentration versus humidity and ambient temperature, as well as a nexus between wind speed and ambient temperature seems to exist. As long as the temperature decreases an increase of humidity and dust concentration occurs. This phenomenon takes place mostly overnight till the first hours of the morning. Therefore, mirror's reflectance looks extremely affected by dust accumulation because of high humidity rate during the night and dews of early morning. Further investigations are required to validate the hypothesis that, a more effective cleaning activitie to restore plants' reflectivity are to be carried out during the early morning.展开更多
The study of teacher cognition aims to shed light on these cognitive processes and structures,to explore their origins and development,and to understand their relationships to what teachers do and teachers' develo...The study of teacher cognition aims to shed light on these cognitive processes and structures,to explore their origins and development,and to understand their relationships to what teachers do and teachers' development through reflective teaching also adds certain beliefs into teacher cognition.展开更多
Reflective teaching has proved to be an effective way to promote teacher professional development.In this paper,the author will discuss the relationships between them,then analyze the current situation of them in Chin...Reflective teaching has proved to be an effective way to promote teacher professional development.In this paper,the author will discuss the relationships between them,then analyze the current situation of them in China,and finally provide some suggestions for college English teacher.展开更多
基金This paper was supported by the funding of Strategic research and consulting project of Chinese Academy of Engineering(Grant No.2022-XBZD-20).
文摘Purpose–High-speed maglev technology can address the issues of adhesion,friction,vibration and highspeed current collection in traditional wheel-rail systems,making it an important direction for the future development of high-speed rail technology.Design/methodology/approach–This paper elaborates on the demand and significance of developing high-speed maglev technology worldwide and examines the current status and technological maturity of several major high-speed maglev systems globally.Findings–This paper summarizes the challenges in the development of high-speed maglev railways in China.Based on this analysis,it puts forward considerations for future research on high-speed maglev railways.Originality/value–This paper describes the development status and technical maturity of several major high-speed maglev systems in the world for the first time,summarizes the existing problems in the development of China’s high-speed maglev railway and on this basis,puts forward the thinking of the next research of China’s high-speed maglev railway.
文摘The 30 years since kaige kaifang, or the implementation of reform and openingup policies, are a period when human rights in China have had the fastest development. Human rights development in these years has followed this thread: economic development -emancipation of the mind-social opening-international cooperation.
文摘Reflection is an important way of teachers’ self development. Teachers of English may improve their classroom practice by reflecting. There’re a number of ways of reflecting for teachers to choose from. Reflection, to a large extent, can help and push the teacher forward in their professional development.
文摘This article reviews the background,preparation,development and birth stage,and the main content and framework of the new urbanism theory,then understands new urbanism from a historical perspective and then discusses how the seaside project in Florida developed a smalltown community with a strong community atmosphere and a beautiful environment,guided by the theory of New Urbanism.This is followed by an in-depth analysis of the high construction and maintenance costs ofNew Urbanism in practice,the impact on the privacy of residents9 lives,the relative reduction of community ties,and other problems,and finally,it gives opinions on the sustainable development of the New Urbanism theory in the future.
文摘There exists an increasing tendency in the ELT field that the teaching is referred as a profession. In our context, being professional means being the effective teacher, which is required to develop continuously throughout the whole career. Teacher professional development, in this article, mainly the issue of teacher professional self-development is discussed. In order for that to be realized, the reflective approach is bring introduced. Here, the reflective approach is primarily based on doing Action Research that includes Rettospective technique, Observation technique, Questionnaires and Interviews and Case Study.
文摘Reflective thinking and teachers' professional development has become a focus since the new curriculum reform.Based on a case study among English teachers in Zhangjiashan Middle School, this paper aims to find out the effectiveness to improve the reflective thinking by journal writing and the extent to which the journal writing is involved. From the result, a conclusion can be reached that journal writing can provide an opportunity for teachers to write reflectively about their teaching, and teachers differ in the extent to which they can write reflectively.
文摘More then ever before,English language teaching focuses on learners’communicative competence.That is to say,English language teachers nowadays are not only to teach their students linguistic knowledge but also to cultivate their competence to use the language.So it’s self evident that drawing language out of students instead of cramming them in,duck stuffing,as our idiom has it,calls for more time effort and a better command of the language on the part of teachers.In other words,better trained teachers are urgently needed in order to accomplish the goals of English language teaching today.This paper just points out that being reflective practitioners is a workable and effective way leading to both the improvement of teaching in classroom and their own development as professtional practitioners.
文摘The effect of dust accumulation on CST (concentrated solar thermal) reflectors is to deflect, or scatter, incident light rays missing the receiver with a subsequent power produced loss. Dust fouling is site specific, and the understanding of interactions between different weather and or environmental parameters is crucial for plant profitability. This research intends to provide useful insights on the interaction between the most relevant weather parameters affecting soil accumulation. Results show a significant dependency of dust concentration versus humidity and ambient temperature, as well as a nexus between wind speed and ambient temperature seems to exist. As long as the temperature decreases an increase of humidity and dust concentration occurs. This phenomenon takes place mostly overnight till the first hours of the morning. Therefore, mirror's reflectance looks extremely affected by dust accumulation because of high humidity rate during the night and dews of early morning. Further investigations are required to validate the hypothesis that, a more effective cleaning activitie to restore plants' reflectivity are to be carried out during the early morning.
文摘The study of teacher cognition aims to shed light on these cognitive processes and structures,to explore their origins and development,and to understand their relationships to what teachers do and teachers' development through reflective teaching also adds certain beliefs into teacher cognition.
文摘Reflective teaching has proved to be an effective way to promote teacher professional development.In this paper,the author will discuss the relationships between them,then analyze the current situation of them in China,and finally provide some suggestions for college English teacher.