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双线阵的CTA算法研究 被引量:1
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作者 王华奎 黄海宁 +1 位作者 叶青华 张春华 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期683-689,共7页
在远场目标的假设前提下,研究了双线阵的CTA算法。推导了理想状态下双线阵常规波束形成的方向指向性函数,分析了理想状态下双线阵延时相加和延时相减两种常规波束形成方法左右舷分辨性能。针对传统的双线阵波束形成方法延时相加和延时... 在远场目标的假设前提下,研究了双线阵的CTA算法。推导了理想状态下双线阵常规波束形成的方向指向性函数,分析了理想状态下双线阵延时相加和延时相减两种常规波束形成方法左右舷分辨性能。针对传统的双线阵波束形成方法延时相加和延时相减波束形成空间分辨性能差,而传统的高分辨方法—最小方差无畸变响应(MVDR)计算量大、不易在实际系统得到应用的事实,提出双线阵子阵算法,并给出了双线阵CTA算法的表达式和信号处理流程图。理论研究表明:子阵算法尤其是基于延时相加的CTA算法具有计算量小、波束窄、空间分辨性能好而且还有很好的左右舷分辨性能。最后海试数据验证了理论分析结果的正确性。 展开更多
关键词 声学 双线阵 波束形成 子阵 cta算法
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Mathematical Algorithm for Calculating the Velocity Vectors of Fluid by CTA in Spherical Coordinates
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作者 Viktor Sajn Milovan Kotur Franc Kosel 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2012年第8期476-486,共11页
This paper presents a mathematical algorithm that determines the fluid flow velocity vector (direction, intensity and orientation), based on measured voltages on multi-channel hot-wire anemometer. As the voltage on ... This paper presents a mathematical algorithm that determines the fluid flow velocity vector (direction, intensity and orientation), based on measured voltages on multi-channel hot-wire anemometer. As the voltage on Constant Temperature hot-wire Anemometer (CTA) is non-linear function of velocity and angle of the fluid, inverse function is also non-linear and has several mathematically correct solutions. In the Laboratory of Non-linear Mechanics at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Ljubljana, the authors have decided to try developing multi-charmel hot-wire anemometer with constant temperature at which it is possible to select physically correct solutions from several mathematically correct solutions. The mathematical algorithm works correctly if the range of instrument operation is limited for the value of spherical angles |φ|≤ 60°and |ψ|'1 ≤ 58°. 展开更多
关键词 Mathematical algorithm multi-channel constant temperature hot-wire anemometer spherical coordinates.
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