氟盐冷却球床高温反应堆(Pebble Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors,PB-FHR)的冷却剂温度反应性系数与其堆芯活性区的几何尺寸有直接关系,研究选取7Li摩尔含量为99.995%的2Li F-Be F2做冷却剂,对冷却剂温度反应性系数与PB...氟盐冷却球床高温反应堆(Pebble Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors,PB-FHR)的冷却剂温度反应性系数与其堆芯活性区的几何尺寸有直接关系,研究选取7Li摩尔含量为99.995%的2Li F-Be F2做冷却剂,对冷却剂温度反应性系数与PB-FHR的堆芯活性区体积的关系进行定量分析。利用SCALE5.1软件对不同堆芯活性区体积的PB-FHR的冷却剂温度反应性系数进行了研究。分析结果表明:堆芯活性区体积越大的PB-FHR,冷却剂温度反应性系数越趋于正值,堆芯活性区体积越小的PB-FHR,冷却剂温度反应性系数越趋于负值。基于四因子公式的分析表明,逃脱共振俘获的概率、不泄漏概率和热中子利用系数在不同堆芯活性区体积的PB-FHR内的差异是影响冷却剂温度反应性系数差异的主要原因。展开更多
Focusing on the research and development of transnormal twin roll casting technology and modeling and simulation of twin roll casting process, the progresses made in China to date in the following aspects were introdu...Focusing on the research and development of transnormal twin roll casting technology and modeling and simulation of twin roll casting process, the progresses made in China to date in the following aspects were introduced, the analysis and calculation of heat conductance both in contact zone between the strip and the outside of the roller and the inside of the roller; the 3 D numerical simulation of molten aluminum flow in feed tip nozzle; the research of the effects of electromagnetic fields on textures and mechanical properties of casting rolling strip, and the modeling and simulation of twin roll casting process including the methods of modeling and some significant results.展开更多
文摘氟盐冷却球床高温反应堆(Pebble Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors,PB-FHR)的冷却剂温度反应性系数与其堆芯活性区的几何尺寸有直接关系,研究选取7Li摩尔含量为99.995%的2Li F-Be F2做冷却剂,对冷却剂温度反应性系数与PB-FHR的堆芯活性区体积的关系进行定量分析。利用SCALE5.1软件对不同堆芯活性区体积的PB-FHR的冷却剂温度反应性系数进行了研究。分析结果表明:堆芯活性区体积越大的PB-FHR,冷却剂温度反应性系数越趋于正值,堆芯活性区体积越小的PB-FHR,冷却剂温度反应性系数越趋于负值。基于四因子公式的分析表明,逃脱共振俘获的概率、不泄漏概率和热中子利用系数在不同堆芯活性区体积的PB-FHR内的差异是影响冷却剂温度反应性系数差异的主要原因。
文摘Focusing on the research and development of transnormal twin roll casting technology and modeling and simulation of twin roll casting process, the progresses made in China to date in the following aspects were introduced, the analysis and calculation of heat conductance both in contact zone between the strip and the outside of the roller and the inside of the roller; the 3 D numerical simulation of molten aluminum flow in feed tip nozzle; the research of the effects of electromagnetic fields on textures and mechanical properties of casting rolling strip, and the modeling and simulation of twin roll casting process including the methods of modeling and some significant results.