BACKGROUND The incidence and mortality rates of pancreatic carcinoma(PC)are rapidly increasing worldwide.Long noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs)play critical roles during PC initiation and progression.Since the lncRNA DNAH17-AS1...BACKGROUND The incidence and mortality rates of pancreatic carcinoma(PC)are rapidly increasing worldwide.Long noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs)play critical roles during PC initiation and progression.Since the lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 is highly expressed in PC,the regulation of DNAH17-AS1 in PC was investigated in this study.AIM To investigate the expression and molecular action of lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 in PC cells.METHODS The PC expression data for the lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 was downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and used to examine its profile.Western blot and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR were employed to assess protein and mRNA expression.A subcellular fractionation assay was used to determine the location of DNAH17-AS1 in cells.In addition,the regulatory effects of DNAH17-AS1 on miR-432-5p,PPME1,and tumor activity were investigated using luciferase reporter assay,MTT viability analysis,flow cytometry,and transwell migration analysis.RESULTS DNAH17-AS1 was upregulated in PC cells and was associated with aggressive tumor behavior and poor prognosis for patients.Silencing DNAH17-AS1 promoted the apoptosis and reduced the viability,invasion,and migration of PC cells.In addition,DNAH17-AS1 served as a PC oncogene by downregulating miR-432-5p which normally directly targeted PPME1 to downregulate its expression.CONLUSION DNAH17-AS1 functions in PC as a tumor promoter by regulating the miR-432-5p/PPME1 axis.This finding may provide new insights for PC prognosis and therapy.展开更多
【目的】克隆金钱鱼cyp17a1基因,分析其在组织中的分布、卵巢不同发育时期中的表达变化,为金钱鱼繁殖生物学提供理论依据。【方法】通过金钱鱼转录组文库筛选和RT-PCR进行cyp17a1 c DNA序列扩增;用DNAstar软件比较Cyp17a1同源性,MEGA5....【目的】克隆金钱鱼cyp17a1基因,分析其在组织中的分布、卵巢不同发育时期中的表达变化,为金钱鱼繁殖生物学提供理论依据。【方法】通过金钱鱼转录组文库筛选和RT-PCR进行cyp17a1 c DNA序列扩增;用DNAstar软件比较Cyp17a1同源性,MEGA5.0构建系统进化树,RT-PCR检测cyp17a1组织表达,实时定量PCR检测不同卵巢发育时期cyp17a1的表达量。【结果】金钱鱼cyp17a1开放阅读框编码515个氨基酸残基;Cyp17a1氨基酸序列与同属鲈形目鱼类Cyp17a1同源性较高(87.8%～92.7%),与大黄鱼最高(92.7%),与其他目鱼类同源性次之(72.7%～85.0%),与硬骨鱼类Cyp17a2或Cyp17a1-like同源性最低(48.2%～51.7%);所有硬骨鱼类Cyp17a1聚为一支,在Cyp17a1分支中,金钱鱼与鲈形目鱼类聚为一支;cyp17a1在性腺中表达量较高,在精巢中表达最强;在肝、脑和头肾表达较弱;在脾脏、肠、心脏、肌肉和鳃中未检测到表达;卵巢中cyp17a1的表达量随卵巢发育逐渐增加,Ⅳ期卵巢中cyp17a1表达量最高。【结论】cyp17a1在性腺中表达量较高,在金钱鱼卵巢发育过程中有重要作用。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND The incidence and mortality rates of pancreatic carcinoma(PC)are rapidly increasing worldwide.Long noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs)play critical roles during PC initiation and progression.Since the lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 is highly expressed in PC,the regulation of DNAH17-AS1 in PC was investigated in this study.AIM To investigate the expression and molecular action of lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 in PC cells.METHODS The PC expression data for the lncRNA DNAH17-AS1 was downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas database and used to examine its profile.Western blot and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR were employed to assess protein and mRNA expression.A subcellular fractionation assay was used to determine the location of DNAH17-AS1 in cells.In addition,the regulatory effects of DNAH17-AS1 on miR-432-5p,PPME1,and tumor activity were investigated using luciferase reporter assay,MTT viability analysis,flow cytometry,and transwell migration analysis.RESULTS DNAH17-AS1 was upregulated in PC cells and was associated with aggressive tumor behavior and poor prognosis for patients.Silencing DNAH17-AS1 promoted the apoptosis and reduced the viability,invasion,and migration of PC cells.In addition,DNAH17-AS1 served as a PC oncogene by downregulating miR-432-5p which normally directly targeted PPME1 to downregulate its expression.CONLUSION DNAH17-AS1 functions in PC as a tumor promoter by regulating the miR-432-5p/PPME1 axis.This finding may provide new insights for PC prognosis and therapy.
文摘【目的】克隆金钱鱼cyp17a1基因,分析其在组织中的分布、卵巢不同发育时期中的表达变化,为金钱鱼繁殖生物学提供理论依据。【方法】通过金钱鱼转录组文库筛选和RT-PCR进行cyp17a1 c DNA序列扩增;用DNAstar软件比较Cyp17a1同源性,MEGA5.0构建系统进化树,RT-PCR检测cyp17a1组织表达,实时定量PCR检测不同卵巢发育时期cyp17a1的表达量。【结果】金钱鱼cyp17a1开放阅读框编码515个氨基酸残基;Cyp17a1氨基酸序列与同属鲈形目鱼类Cyp17a1同源性较高(87.8%～92.7%),与大黄鱼最高(92.7%),与其他目鱼类同源性次之(72.7%～85.0%),与硬骨鱼类Cyp17a2或Cyp17a1-like同源性最低(48.2%～51.7%);所有硬骨鱼类Cyp17a1聚为一支,在Cyp17a1分支中,金钱鱼与鲈形目鱼类聚为一支;cyp17a1在性腺中表达量较高,在精巢中表达最强;在肝、脑和头肾表达较弱;在脾脏、肠、心脏、肌肉和鳃中未检测到表达;卵巢中cyp17a1的表达量随卵巢发育逐渐增加,Ⅳ期卵巢中cyp17a1表达量最高。【结论】cyp17a1在性腺中表达量较高,在金钱鱼卵巢发育过程中有重要作用。
