锚杆是岩土工程中重要的支护构件,本文基于CZM(Cohesive Zone Model)模型分析全长粘结式锚杆的脱粘破坏特性。结果表明:对于岩石里固化后的水泥灌浆锚杆脱粘破坏主要经过3个阶段:弹性阶段、塑性破坏阶段、完全破坏阶段。锚固长度在一定...锚杆是岩土工程中重要的支护构件,本文基于CZM(Cohesive Zone Model)模型分析全长粘结式锚杆的脱粘破坏特性。结果表明:对于岩石里固化后的水泥灌浆锚杆脱粘破坏主要经过3个阶段:弹性阶段、塑性破坏阶段、完全破坏阶段。锚固长度在一定范围内变化时,增加锚固长度,并不能增大破坏时的位移。展开更多
This paper examines the mechanical behavior offiber reinforced polymer(FRP)-confined concrete under cyclic compression using the 3D cohesive zone model(CZM).A numerical modeling method was developed,employing zero-thick...This paper examines the mechanical behavior offiber reinforced polymer(FRP)-confined concrete under cyclic compression using the 3D cohesive zone model(CZM).A numerical modeling method was developed,employing zero-thickness cohesive elements to represent the stress-displacement relationship of concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interfaces.Additionally,mixed-mode damage plastic constitutive models were pro-posed for the concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interface,considering interfacial friction.Furthermore,an anisotropic plastic constitutive model was developed for the FRP composite jacket.The CZM model proposed in this study was validated using experimental data from plain concrete and large rupture strain(LRS)FRP-confined concrete subjected to cyclic compression.The simulation results demonstrate that the pro-posed model accurately predicts the mechanical response of both concrete and FRP-confined concrete under cyc-lic compression.Lastly,various parametric studies were conducted to investigate the internal failure mechanism of FRP-confined concrete under cyclic loading to analyze the influence of the inner friction plasticity of different components.展开更多
Cables composed of rare-earth barium copper oxide(REBCO)tapes have been extensively used in various superconducting devices.In recent years,conductor on round core(CORC)cable has drawn the attention of researchers wit...Cables composed of rare-earth barium copper oxide(REBCO)tapes have been extensively used in various superconducting devices.In recent years,conductor on round core(CORC)cable has drawn the attention of researchers with its outstanding current-carrying capacity and mechanical properties.The REBCO tapes are wound spirally on the surface of CORC cable.Under extreme loadings,the REBCO tapes with layered composite structures are vulnerable,which can lead to degradation of critical current and even quenching of superconducting devices.In this paper,we simulate the deformation of CORC cable under external loads,and analyze the damage inside the tape with the cohesive zone model(CZM).Firstly,the fabrication and cabling of CORC are simulated,and the stresses and strains generated in the tape are extracted as the initial condition of the next step.Then,the tension and bending loads are applied to CORC cable,and the damage distribution inside the tape is presented.In addition,the effects of some parameters on the damage are discussed during the bending simulations.展开更多
目的找出混凝土裂缝扩展对纤维增强材料FRP与混凝土界面粘结性能的影响规律.方法基于断裂力学理论,采用商业软件ANSYS中的界面单元模型(Cohesive Zone Model CZM),模拟素混凝土梁跨中I型裂缝扩展以及FRP与混凝土界面II型裂缝的扩展过程...目的找出混凝土裂缝扩展对纤维增强材料FRP与混凝土界面粘结性能的影响规律.方法基于断裂力学理论,采用商业软件ANSYS中的界面单元模型(Cohesive Zone Model CZM),模拟素混凝土梁跨中I型裂缝扩展以及FRP与混凝土界面II型裂缝的扩展过程.结果随着混凝土裂缝的扩展,加固梁承载力出现两个峰值:第一个峰值出现在混凝土宏观裂缝扩展的起始点,此时FRP布的应力低于500 MPa,FRP与混凝土界面切应力在混凝土裂缝附近较大,其余部分切应力及界面滑移量基本为零,界面处于完全粘结状态.第二个峰值出现在FRP与混凝土界面发生剥离时刻,之后界面剥离从混凝土跨中裂缝位置向梁端部扩展,加固梁的承载力保持在第二个峰值上,FRP布应力达到1 480 MPa,界面粘结切应力及滑移量向FRP端部移动,跨中完全剥离的界面,切应力降为零,滑移量保持不变.结论计算得到的荷载随混凝土开裂的变化趋势及峰值荷载与试验值吻合较好,说明笔者提出的数值模拟方法能较准确地预测CFRP加固带缝混凝土梁的承载力.展开更多
基金Project(51575535)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2015CX002)supported by the Innovation-driven Plan in Central South University,China+2 种基金Project(zzyjkt2013-09B)supported by the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of High Performance Manufacturing,ChinaProject(2017zzts638)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,ChinaProject(2016RS2015)supported by the Scientific and Technological Leading Talent Projects of Hunan Province,China
基金funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2023J01938)the Scientific Research Startup Foundation of Fujian University of Technology(GY-Z21026).
文摘This paper examines the mechanical behavior offiber reinforced polymer(FRP)-confined concrete under cyclic compression using the 3D cohesive zone model(CZM).A numerical modeling method was developed,employing zero-thickness cohesive elements to represent the stress-displacement relationship of concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interfaces.Additionally,mixed-mode damage plastic constitutive models were pro-posed for the concrete potential fracture surfaces and FRP-concrete interface,considering interfacial friction.Furthermore,an anisotropic plastic constitutive model was developed for the FRP composite jacket.The CZM model proposed in this study was validated using experimental data from plain concrete and large rupture strain(LRS)FRP-confined concrete subjected to cyclic compression.The simulation results demonstrate that the pro-posed model accurately predicts the mechanical response of both concrete and FRP-confined concrete under cyc-lic compression.Lastly,various parametric studies were conducted to investigate the internal failure mechanism of FRP-confined concrete under cyclic loading to analyze the influence of the inner friction plasticity of different components.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U2241267,1217215511872195)。
文摘Cables composed of rare-earth barium copper oxide(REBCO)tapes have been extensively used in various superconducting devices.In recent years,conductor on round core(CORC)cable has drawn the attention of researchers with its outstanding current-carrying capacity and mechanical properties.The REBCO tapes are wound spirally on the surface of CORC cable.Under extreme loadings,the REBCO tapes with layered composite structures are vulnerable,which can lead to degradation of critical current and even quenching of superconducting devices.In this paper,we simulate the deformation of CORC cable under external loads,and analyze the damage inside the tape with the cohesive zone model(CZM).Firstly,the fabrication and cabling of CORC are simulated,and the stresses and strains generated in the tape are extracted as the initial condition of the next step.Then,the tension and bending loads are applied to CORC cable,and the damage distribution inside the tape is presented.In addition,the effects of some parameters on the damage are discussed during the bending simulations.
文摘目的找出混凝土裂缝扩展对纤维增强材料FRP与混凝土界面粘结性能的影响规律.方法基于断裂力学理论,采用商业软件ANSYS中的界面单元模型(Cohesive Zone Model CZM),模拟素混凝土梁跨中I型裂缝扩展以及FRP与混凝土界面II型裂缝的扩展过程.结果随着混凝土裂缝的扩展,加固梁承载力出现两个峰值:第一个峰值出现在混凝土宏观裂缝扩展的起始点,此时FRP布的应力低于500 MPa,FRP与混凝土界面切应力在混凝土裂缝附近较大,其余部分切应力及界面滑移量基本为零,界面处于完全粘结状态.第二个峰值出现在FRP与混凝土界面发生剥离时刻,之后界面剥离从混凝土跨中裂缝位置向梁端部扩展,加固梁的承载力保持在第二个峰值上,FRP布应力达到1 480 MPa,界面粘结切应力及滑移量向FRP端部移动,跨中完全剥离的界面,切应力降为零,滑移量保持不变.结论计算得到的荷载随混凝土开裂的变化趋势及峰值荷载与试验值吻合较好,说明笔者提出的数值模拟方法能较准确地预测CFRP加固带缝混凝土梁的承载力.
