Different fluxes were used to synthesize long persistence phosphors, calcium sulfides activated by Eu 2+ and Tm 3+ , by convenient solid state method. The phosphor using NH 4F as a flux has good crystallini...Different fluxes were used to synthesize long persistence phosphors, calcium sulfides activated by Eu 2+ and Tm 3+ , by convenient solid state method. The phosphor using NH 4F as a flux has good crystallinity and large particle size, its stability against water and other atmospheric components is enhanced, and its afterglow is longer and fluorescent intensity is more intense than those of the phosphor using NH 4Cl as flux. Their PL intensities varied with time in moist air were measured, no remarkable change was found for those prepared with NH 4F flux in contrast with NH 4Cl as flux. So using NH 4F as flux is a good method to enhance the stability of alkaline earth sulfides.展开更多
The red phosphor materials CaS∶Cu+,Eu 2+ were firstly synthesized in a microwave field, and characterized by XRD、SEM、fluorescent spectroscopy. The experimental results of XRD and SEM show that the phosphors of CaS...The red phosphor materials CaS∶Cu+,Eu 2+ were firstly synthesized in a microwave field, and characterized by XRD、SEM、fluorescent spectroscopy. The experimental results of XRD and SEM show that the phosphors of CaS∶Cu+,Eu 2+ possess a spherical crystallite structure, in the submicrometer(250～500 nm) size range. Compared to the conventional high temperature solid state reaction this new synthetic technique exhibits interesting features, such as rapid reactions without other protective atmosphere,phosphors with high purity, smaller particles,and higher efficient luminescence.展开更多
文摘Different fluxes were used to synthesize long persistence phosphors, calcium sulfides activated by Eu 2+ and Tm 3+ , by convenient solid state method. The phosphor using NH 4F as a flux has good crystallinity and large particle size, its stability against water and other atmospheric components is enhanced, and its afterglow is longer and fluorescent intensity is more intense than those of the phosphor using NH 4Cl as flux. Their PL intensities varied with time in moist air were measured, no remarkable change was found for those prepared with NH 4F flux in contrast with NH 4Cl as flux. So using NH 4F as flux is a good method to enhance the stability of alkaline earth sulfides.
文摘The red phosphor materials CaS∶Cu+,Eu 2+ were firstly synthesized in a microwave field, and characterized by XRD、SEM、fluorescent spectroscopy. The experimental results of XRD and SEM show that the phosphors of CaS∶Cu+,Eu 2+ possess a spherical crystallite structure, in the submicrometer(250～500 nm) size range. Compared to the conventional high temperature solid state reaction this new synthetic technique exhibits interesting features, such as rapid reactions without other protective atmosphere,phosphors with high purity, smaller particles,and higher efficient luminescence.
