Objective A calcium-activated chloride current (ICl(Ca)) has been observed in medium-sized sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). Axotomy of the sciatic nerve induces a similar current in the majorit...Objective A calcium-activated chloride current (ICl(Ca)) has been observed in medium-sized sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). Axotomy of the sciatic nerve induces a similar current in the majority of medium and large diameter neurons. Our aim is to identify the molecule(s) underlying this current. Methods Using conventional and quantitative RT-PCR, we examined the expression in DRG of members of three families of genes, which have been shown to have latch) current inducing properties. Results We showed the detection of transcripts representing several members of these families, i.e. chloride channel calciumactivated (CLCA), Bestrophin and Tweety gene families in adult DRG, in the normal state and 3 d after sciatic nerve section, a model for peripheral nerve injury. Conclusion Our analysis revealed that that mBestl and Tweety2 appear as the best candidates to play a role in the injury-induced Icl(Ca) in DRG neurons.展开更多
To foster communication and interactions amongst international scholars and scientists in the field of ion channel research, the 6 th International Ion Channel Conference(IICC-2017) was held between June 23–27, 2017 ...To foster communication and interactions amongst international scholars and scientists in the field of ion channel research, the 6 th International Ion Channel Conference(IICC-2017) was held between June 23–27, 2017 in the eastern coastal city of Qingdao, China. The meeting consisted of 450 attendees and 130 speakers and poster presenters. The program consisted of research progress, new findings and ongoing studies that were focused on(1) Ion channel structure and function;(2) Ion channel physiology and human diseases;(3) Ion channels as targets for drug discovery;(4) Technological advances in ion channel research. An insightful overview was presented on the structure and function of the mechanotransduction channel Drosophila NOMPC(No mechanoreceptor potential C), a member of the transient receptor potential(TRP) channel family. Recent studies on Transmembrane protein 16 or Anoctamin-1(TMEM16A, a member of the calcium-activated chloride channel [CaCC] family) were summarized as well. In addition, topics for ion channel regulation, homeostatic feedback and brain disorders were thoroughly discussed. The presentations at the IICC-2017 offer new insights into our understanding of ion channel structures and functions, and ion channels as targets for drug discovery.展开更多
文摘Objective A calcium-activated chloride current (ICl(Ca)) has been observed in medium-sized sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). Axotomy of the sciatic nerve induces a similar current in the majority of medium and large diameter neurons. Our aim is to identify the molecule(s) underlying this current. Methods Using conventional and quantitative RT-PCR, we examined the expression in DRG of members of three families of genes, which have been shown to have latch) current inducing properties. Results We showed the detection of transcripts representing several members of these families, i.e. chloride channel calciumactivated (CLCA), Bestrophin and Tweety gene families in adult DRG, in the normal state and 3 d after sciatic nerve section, a model for peripheral nerve injury. Conclusion Our analysis revealed that that mBestl and Tweety2 appear as the best candidates to play a role in the injury-induced Icl(Ca) in DRG neurons.
文摘To foster communication and interactions amongst international scholars and scientists in the field of ion channel research, the 6 th International Ion Channel Conference(IICC-2017) was held between June 23–27, 2017 in the eastern coastal city of Qingdao, China. The meeting consisted of 450 attendees and 130 speakers and poster presenters. The program consisted of research progress, new findings and ongoing studies that were focused on(1) Ion channel structure and function;(2) Ion channel physiology and human diseases;(3) Ion channels as targets for drug discovery;(4) Technological advances in ion channel research. An insightful overview was presented on the structure and function of the mechanotransduction channel Drosophila NOMPC(No mechanoreceptor potential C), a member of the transient receptor potential(TRP) channel family. Recent studies on Transmembrane protein 16 or Anoctamin-1(TMEM16A, a member of the calcium-activated chloride channel [CaCC] family) were summarized as well. In addition, topics for ion channel regulation, homeostatic feedback and brain disorders were thoroughly discussed. The presentations at the IICC-2017 offer new insights into our understanding of ion channel structures and functions, and ion channels as targets for drug discovery.