目的:评估一种智能手机辅助的新型“任意点两步法”在白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术中寻找目标轴位的便利性和准确性。方法:前瞻性观察性研究。选取2021-10/2022-04于我院拟行白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术的年龄...目的:评估一种智能手机辅助的新型“任意点两步法”在白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术中寻找目标轴位的便利性和准确性。方法:前瞻性观察性研究。选取2021-10/2022-04于我院拟行白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术的年龄相关性白内障患者62例62眼。随机分为两组,对照组31例31眼采用裂隙灯下标记的“传统两步法”标记人工晶状体的目标轴位,试验组31例31眼采用智能手机辅助的“任意点两步法”标记人工晶状体的目标轴位。术中均采用Callisto eye导航系统作为标准参照,计算参照标记点的偏差值(偏差-1)、目标轴位标记点的偏差值(偏差-总)和参照标记点到目标轴位标记点夹角的偏差值(偏差-2),并记录术前轴位标记用时。结果:试验组偏差-1值和偏差-总值均低于对照组(1.06°±1.39°vs 2.48°±2.23°,1.77°±1.54°vs 2.81°±1.58°,均P<0.01),但两组偏差-2值无明显差异(1.35°±1.40°vs 1.48°±1.79°,P>0.05)。试验组术前轴位标记用时短于对照组(1.77±1.70 min vs 2.88±3.20 min,P<0.01)。结论:与“传统两步法”相比,智能手机辅助的“任意点两步法”在白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术中寻找目标轴位的过程操作简便省时、准确性高。展开更多
The relationship between the k<SUB>2</SUB>/Q of the Galilean satellites and the k<SUB>2J</SUB>/Q<SUB>J</SUB> of Jupiter is derived from energy and momentum considerations. Calculati...The relationship between the k<SUB>2</SUB>/Q of the Galilean satellites and the k<SUB>2J</SUB>/Q<SUB>J</SUB> of Jupiter is derived from energy and momentum considerations. Calculations suggest that the Galilean satellites can be divided into two classes according to their Q values: Io and Ganymede have values between 10 and 50, while Europa and Callisto have values ranging from 200 to 700. The tidal contributions of the Galilean satellites to Jupiter's rotation are estimated. The main deceleration of Jupiter, which is about 99.04% of the total, comes from Io.展开更多
文摘目的:评估一种智能手机辅助的新型“任意点两步法”在白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术中寻找目标轴位的便利性和准确性。方法:前瞻性观察性研究。选取2021-10/2022-04于我院拟行白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术的年龄相关性白内障患者62例62眼。随机分为两组,对照组31例31眼采用裂隙灯下标记的“传统两步法”标记人工晶状体的目标轴位,试验组31例31眼采用智能手机辅助的“任意点两步法”标记人工晶状体的目标轴位。术中均采用Callisto eye导航系统作为标准参照,计算参照标记点的偏差值(偏差-1)、目标轴位标记点的偏差值(偏差-总)和参照标记点到目标轴位标记点夹角的偏差值(偏差-2),并记录术前轴位标记用时。结果:试验组偏差-1值和偏差-总值均低于对照组(1.06°±1.39°vs 2.48°±2.23°,1.77°±1.54°vs 2.81°±1.58°,均P<0.01),但两组偏差-2值无明显差异(1.35°±1.40°vs 1.48°±1.79°,P>0.05)。试验组术前轴位标记用时短于对照组(1.77±1.70 min vs 2.88±3.20 min,P<0.01)。结论:与“传统两步法”相比,智能手机辅助的“任意点两步法”在白内障超声乳化吸出联合人工晶状体植入术中寻找目标轴位的过程操作简便省时、准确性高。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The relationship between the k<SUB>2</SUB>/Q of the Galilean satellites and the k<SUB>2J</SUB>/Q<SUB>J</SUB> of Jupiter is derived from energy and momentum considerations. Calculations suggest that the Galilean satellites can be divided into two classes according to their Q values: Io and Ganymede have values between 10 and 50, while Europa and Callisto have values ranging from 200 to 700. The tidal contributions of the Galilean satellites to Jupiter's rotation are estimated. The main deceleration of Jupiter, which is about 99.04% of the total, comes from Io.