A typical distributed ATM campus network——BUPT(Beijing University of Posts andTelecommunications)ATM Campus Network is presented in this paper.This network iscomposed of several small ATM switches in a distributed m...A typical distributed ATM campus network——BUPT(Beijing University of Posts andTelecommunications)ATM Campus Network is presented in this paper.This network iscomposed of several small ATM switches in a distributed manner and will be connected tothe China Education and Research Network(CERNET).First,an architecture of BUPTATM Campus Network is introduced.Then the interworking and protocol conversion be-tween ATM network and existing 802.X LAN are discussed.Finally,some of the typicalbroadband applications such as multimedia communications,virtual workgroups,remotevideo-teaching and LAN emulation are described.展开更多
Campus network provides a critical stage to student service and campus administration,which assumes a paramount part in the strategy of‘Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education’and‘Revitalizing China ...Campus network provides a critical stage to student service and campus administration,which assumes a paramount part in the strategy of‘Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education’and‘Revitalizing China through Talented Persons’.However,with the rapid development and continuous expansion of campus network,network security needs to be an essential issue that could not be overlooked in campus network construction.In order to ensure the normal operation of various functions of the campus network,the security risk level of the campus network is supposed to be controlled within a reasonable range at any moment.Through literature research,theory analysis and other methods,this paper systematically combs the research on campus network security at home and abroad,analyzing and researching the campus network security issues from a theoretical perspective.A series of efficient solutions accordingly were also put forward.展开更多
Taiwan is located at the high-risk region of natural disasters with the frequently occurred earthquakes. The importance of the disaster prevention education on campus is made even more obvious by the fact that natural...Taiwan is located at the high-risk region of natural disasters with the frequently occurred earthquakes. The importance of the disaster prevention education on campus is made even more obvious by the fact that natural disasters often occur during the school days. Given the leading roles the school administrators and teachers playing in the disaster prevention education of their pupils, this study purposed to investigate how disaster prevention literacy was among them and how disaster prevention literacy differed across various background variables of them. Furthermore, the current study also examined if disaster prevention literacy changed by participation in the disaster prevention education program. The results suggested that, among three dimensions of disaster prevention literacy (i.e., knowledge, attitude, & skills) the participants were highest on disaster prevention skills and lowest on disaster prevention knowledge. Additionally, three dimensions of disaster prevention literacy of the participants differed by school level, age, years of service, personal disaster experience, and school disaster-stricken status. The participation in the disaster prevention education program was also related to participants' disaster prevention literacy. The implications of the above findings were discussed and the recommendations were also made for future disaster prevention education programs and research.展开更多
Campus network establishment belongs to the field of system engineering. It is necessary to carry on cooperation among departments. Standardization is the key to solve the problem, and its core is standardization of d...Campus network establishment belongs to the field of system engineering. It is necessary to carry on cooperation among departments. Standardization is the key to solve the problem, and its core is standardization of documents. Therefore, this paper will be concentrated on the discussion of relevant problems in combination with our campus network practice.展开更多
Nowadays, with the increasingly mature construction of the campus network, new changes have taken place in the way students participate in their learning and understanding of the knowledge. For the ideological and pol...Nowadays, with the increasingly mature construction of the campus network, new changes have taken place in the way students participate in their learning and understanding of the knowledge. For the ideological and political educational activities, we need to build a brand new ideological and political education service platform based on the new changes in the campus network environment. Starting from the analysis of the characteristics, connotation and the teaching impact of the campus network environment, this paper analyses the new changes of the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, and combines the values and significances o f the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, so as to analyze the implementation strategy of constructing the ideological and political education service platform based on the campus network environment.展开更多
The traditional teaching and the multimedia network teaching have their own advantages and limitations. The harmonious integration of these two teaching modes can make up for each other's weaknesses and give full ...The traditional teaching and the multimedia network teaching have their own advantages and limitations. The harmonious integration of these two teaching modes can make up for each other's weaknesses and give full play to the best overall effects o f our teaching. Guided by the constructivism theory, the humanism theory and the harmonious education theory, this paper explores the contradiction between the traditional foreign language teaching and the multimedia network teaching, expounds the characteristics of the two kinds of the teaching harmony, and puts forward solutions to how to achieve the harmony of the foreign language teaching.展开更多
Through the analysis of the overall landscape,revetments and roads and plant landscape,10 evaluation factors were determined.The comprehensive evaluation model for the campus space of Anhui Xinhua University was const...Through the analysis of the overall landscape,revetments and roads and plant landscape,10 evaluation factors were determined.The comprehensive evaluation model for the campus space of Anhui Xinhua University was constructed by analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The results showed that revetment safety,road convenience,plant disease resistance and campus activity space were important factors affecting the spatial form planning of campus.Through the comparative analysis of the collected data,optimization suggestions were put forward to provide a basis for the establishment of“people-oriented”campus open space system.展开更多
At present, with the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence, smart campuses in universities are being rapidly constructed. Improving the informatization leve...At present, with the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence, smart campuses in universities are being rapidly constructed. Improving the informatization level of administrative management work is also an important content. The collaborative office work in multiple departments requires more standardized, convenient, intelligent, and secure office systems. In response to this issue, this article analyzes the optimization and construction process of collaborative office systems based on the development of university informatization, summarizes the operational results, and explores the prospects of smart office.展开更多
In recent years,the government has issued a series of documents to promote the construction of digital campuses.This initiative serves to encourage the deep integration of information technology and intelligent techno...In recent years,the government has issued a series of documents to promote the construction of digital campuses.This initiative serves to encourage the deep integration of information technology and intelligent technology education and digital reform,the combination of virtual reality and campus management is the need for innovative thinking and economic and social development,and then better change our learning style and living environment.The construction of the digital campus is based on virtual reality technology,BIM,GIS,and three-dimensional modeling technology to provide an immersive platform for students,promote the integration of virtual reality technology and education,help teachers,students,and parents to understand all kinds of education information and resources,to achieve their interoperability.From the off-campus environment to the school teaching equipment,teachers to teaching quality certification,and learning,to extracurricular entertainment,opening ceremonies to graduation parties,to bring more efficient,convenient,and safe campus life for teachers,students,and staff in school,and break the traditional information restrictions.展开更多
In the information age,the development of schools needs to be integrated with information education,and the principal,as the leader of the school,has a positive significance for the development of the school.Therefore...In the information age,the development of schools needs to be integrated with information education,and the principal,as the leader of the school,has a positive significance for the development of the school.Therefore,in the process of school informatization development,principals should continuously improve their informatization leadership,and take digitalization as the guide to build schools,accelerate the construction and improvement of campus management,and then promote the school to continuously optimize the overall management and business processes under the immersion of digital culture.Based on this,this paper is based on information leadership and digital campus,and explores the way to improve the information leadership of principals based on the construction of digital campus.展开更多
In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the ...In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.展开更多
The concurrent processing and load capacity of a single server cannot meet the growing demand of users for a variety of services in a campus network system. This document put forward to solve this problem using load b...The concurrent processing and load capacity of a single server cannot meet the growing demand of users for a variety of services in a campus network system. This document put forward to solve this problem using load balancing techniques based on LVS-NAT, discussed the key technologies of LVS-NAT, designed and implemented campus network service system with LVS-NAT load balancing technology and tested. The results showed that this system improved the processing and load capacity of the concurrent server effectively and provided a good reference to building the efficient and stable digital campus network system.展开更多
In this paper, we proposed a campus equipment ubiquitous-management system which is based on a genetic algorithm approach in cloud server. The system uses radio frequency identification (RFID) to monitor the status ...In this paper, we proposed a campus equipment ubiquitous-management system which is based on a genetic algorithm approach in cloud server. The system uses radio frequency identification (RFID) to monitor the status of equipment in real time, and uses wire or wireless network to send real-time situation to display on manager's PC or PDA. In addition, the system will also synchronize with database to record and reserve message. Furthermore, the status will display not only to a single manager but also a number of managers. In order to increase efficiency between graphical user interface (GUI) and database, the system adopts SqlDependency object of ADO.NET so that any changed situation of the database could be known immediately and synchronized with manager's PC or PDA. Because the problem of the equipment utilization is an NP-complete (non-deterministic polynomial) problem, we apply genetic algorithm to enhance the efficiency of finding optimum solution for equipment utilization. We assign constraints into the system, and the system will post back the optimum solution simultaneously on the screen. As a consequence, we compare our genetic algorithm based approach (GA) with the simulated annealing based approach (SA) for maximizing the equipment utilization. Experimental result shows that our GA approach achieves an average 79.66% improvement in equipment utilization in an acceptable run time.展开更多
This paper constructs a feasible framework of new infrastructure of smart campus guided by the industry requirements for the construction of new infrastructure of smart campus and based on the technical cooperation of...This paper constructs a feasible framework of new infrastructure of smart campus guided by the industry requirements for the construction of new infrastructure of smart campus and based on the technical cooperation of 5G+ABCDNETS.This paper puts forward the deployment parameter table of 5G hybrid private network in the basic network around 3 sub items and 9 construction environments.We designed the specific deployment links of intelligent laboratory,security supervision and scientific research collaboration supported by 14 key technologies such as heterogeneous computing in ABCDNETS,taking the sub item of“smart scientific research facilities”as an example.The research findings of this paper provide preliminary exploration for promoting the implementation of technology in the six construction directions of new infrastructure for education.展开更多
To quick customize and develop intelligent campus internet of things (ICIOT) system more efficiently, in this paper an approach based on runtime model to managing intelligent campus wireless sensor networks is propose...To quick customize and develop intelligent campus internet of things (ICIOT) system more efficiently, in this paper an approach based on runtime model to managing intelligent campus wireless sensor networks is proposed. Firstly, manageability of intelligent campus wireless sensors is abstracted as runtime models which automatically and immediately propagate any observable runtime changes of target resources to corresponding architecture models. Then, a composite model of intelligent campus wireless sensors is constructed through merging their runtime models in order to manage different kinds of devices in a unified way. Finally, a customized model is constructed according to the personalized management requirement and the synchronization between the customized model and the composite model is ensured through model transformation. Thus, all the management tasks can be carried through executing operating programs on the customized model. In the part of the teaching area schools conducted experiments and compared with the traditional method, this method can be more effective management of campus facilities, more energy efficient and orderly, which can reach a 16.7% energy saving.展开更多
In order to study the restoration of road landscape space,subjective evaluation method was adopted to visually evaluate different road spaces in Tianjin University with college students as the research objects.Using r...In order to study the restoration of road landscape space,subjective evaluation method was adopted to visually evaluate different road spaces in Tianjin University with college students as the research objects.Using random block design,9 plots were quantitatively studied by Perceived Restorativeness Scale(PRS)from four dimensions:alienation,compatibility,richness and attractiveness.The results show that gray space has the worst restorative effect in the dimension of alienation,and can not bring people the feeling of being away from daily trivialities;in terms of compatibility dimension,green and blue spaces have better restorative effects;richness dimension has no obvious influence on the restoration of plots;in terms of attraction dimension,blue space has strong restorative ability and can easily attract people’s attention,while gray space has low attraction.There are differences in environmental restoration among different types of road space,and gray space,blue space and green space show weak,strong,and relatively stable restorative effects,respectively.展开更多
From the perspective of habitats and species diversity in biodiversity,the species and richness of plants and animals in the campus green spaces of North China University of Technology were surveyed comprehensively by...From the perspective of habitats and species diversity in biodiversity,the species and richness of plants and animals in the campus green spaces of North China University of Technology were surveyed comprehensively by natural observation and field investigation.A total of 118 species of plants and 70species of animals were investigated.The relationship between plants and animals on the campus was analyzed qualitatively.Based on this,the richness of species in the plots suitable for natural education in the sites was investigated and analyzed,and the situations in different seasons were compared to plan natural education areas and trails.In addition,the ways to increase the biodiversity of the sites,the connection between habitats and landscape elements,and the setting of relevant landscape sites were discussed,and it was proposed to integrate more natural education methods to attract people to carry out natural education of biodiversity in the university campus with a learning atmosphere.展开更多
As urban construction enters the era of stock development,the overall spatial environment of the main campus of North China University of Technology also needs to be updated.In this paper,the traffic network in the ca...As urban construction enters the era of stock development,the overall spatial environment of the main campus of North China University of Technology also needs to be updated.In this paper,the traffic network in the campus is extracted to draw the axis map,and the space syntax theory of Depth Map software is used to quantitatively analyze the integration and intelligence degree of the main campus of North China University of Technology.It is found that the overall spatial integration and intelligence degree of the campus are high,but the local space shows poor accessibility and insufficient space carrying capacity.Specific spatial optimization measures are proposed for the corresponding problems.The study compares and analyzes the experience information obtained from actual research with the quantitative index data,integrates the respective advantages of qualitative and quantitative analysis,and hopes to provide a certain theoretical basis for the construction of related campus space.展开更多
Due to the differences in disciplines and regional cultural spirits,the campus landscape of Chinese universities has varying cultural connotations.Campus landscape is not only a reflection of regional school history a...Due to the differences in disciplines and regional cultural spirits,the campus landscape of Chinese universities has varying cultural connotations.Campus landscape is not only a reflection of regional school history and culture,but also a potential factor affecting students'ideology and values.At present,some colleges and universities in China only concern and consider the visual impact effect of campus landscape construction,while others take landscape planning and construction as an accessory of the main building,which seriously affects the soul guiding role of campus culture in campus landscape.The internal and external landscape pattern of Henan University of Science and Technology with landscape road and water system as the framework,as well as core scenic spots with rich cultural connotations,such as“Peony Dinghu map”,“Yueqin Lake”,embody the university history and culture,the characteristics of western Henan architecture and the specific campus culture positioning,providing a stark example for landscape planning and design of other colleges and universities in the future.展开更多
In the campus greening design,the shrub height is generally consistent with people’s horizontal line of sight,which plays a significant role in people’s visual focus.From the perspective of ornamental characteristic...In the campus greening design,the shrub height is generally consistent with people’s horizontal line of sight,which plays a significant role in people’s visual focus.From the perspective of ornamental characteristics of plants,the application of shrub landscape is explored in a campus environment.Based on the analysis of the selection,arrangement and maintenance of shrub plants in campus gardens,the application of shrub landscape on campus was evaluated comprehensively from the theoretical analysis of plant ornamental characteristics and campus shrub landscape.Based on the research background of the problems existing in the application of shrub landscape on campus,this paper first collected and sorted out the relevant theories extensively,and then conducted in-depth research on the relevant theories by using analysis methods such as literature data,field investigation and questionnaire survey.The results will provide a theoretical guidance and practical advocacy for campus garden planning and design,and help to create a livable and comfortable campus environment.It is hoped that the results will have some references for future campus shrub landscape and play a certain promoting role.展开更多
基金the High Technology Rechnology Research and Development Programme of china
文摘A typical distributed ATM campus network——BUPT(Beijing University of Posts andTelecommunications)ATM Campus Network is presented in this paper.This network iscomposed of several small ATM switches in a distributed manner and will be connected tothe China Education and Research Network(CERNET).First,an architecture of BUPTATM Campus Network is introduced.Then the interworking and protocol conversion be-tween ATM network and existing 802.X LAN are discussed.Finally,some of the typicalbroadband applications such as multimedia communications,virtual workgroups,remotevideo-teaching and LAN emulation are described.
基金sponsored by the JSPIGKZ Project (No.2911121110)Innovative and Entrepreneurial Doctor of Jiangsu Province (No.JSSCBS20210598)+1 种基金Jiangsu Provincial University Nature Science Foundation Project (No.2020KX007Z)Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Research Project (No.20KJB413002)。
文摘Campus network provides a critical stage to student service and campus administration,which assumes a paramount part in the strategy of‘Rejuvenating the Country through Science and Education’and‘Revitalizing China through Talented Persons’.However,with the rapid development and continuous expansion of campus network,network security needs to be an essential issue that could not be overlooked in campus network construction.In order to ensure the normal operation of various functions of the campus network,the security risk level of the campus network is supposed to be controlled within a reasonable range at any moment.Through literature research,theory analysis and other methods,this paper systematically combs the research on campus network security at home and abroad,analyzing and researching the campus network security issues from a theoretical perspective.A series of efficient solutions accordingly were also put forward.
文摘Taiwan is located at the high-risk region of natural disasters with the frequently occurred earthquakes. The importance of the disaster prevention education on campus is made even more obvious by the fact that natural disasters often occur during the school days. Given the leading roles the school administrators and teachers playing in the disaster prevention education of their pupils, this study purposed to investigate how disaster prevention literacy was among them and how disaster prevention literacy differed across various background variables of them. Furthermore, the current study also examined if disaster prevention literacy changed by participation in the disaster prevention education program. The results suggested that, among three dimensions of disaster prevention literacy (i.e., knowledge, attitude, & skills) the participants were highest on disaster prevention skills and lowest on disaster prevention knowledge. Additionally, three dimensions of disaster prevention literacy of the participants differed by school level, age, years of service, personal disaster experience, and school disaster-stricken status. The participation in the disaster prevention education program was also related to participants' disaster prevention literacy. The implications of the above findings were discussed and the recommendations were also made for future disaster prevention education programs and research.
文摘Campus network establishment belongs to the field of system engineering. It is necessary to carry on cooperation among departments. Standardization is the key to solve the problem, and its core is standardization of documents. Therefore, this paper will be concentrated on the discussion of relevant problems in combination with our campus network practice.
文摘Nowadays, with the increasingly mature construction of the campus network, new changes have taken place in the way students participate in their learning and understanding of the knowledge. For the ideological and political educational activities, we need to build a brand new ideological and political education service platform based on the new changes in the campus network environment. Starting from the analysis of the characteristics, connotation and the teaching impact of the campus network environment, this paper analyses the new changes of the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, and combines the values and significances o f the ideological and political education services under the campus network environment, so as to analyze the implementation strategy of constructing the ideological and political education service platform based on the campus network environment.
文摘The traditional teaching and the multimedia network teaching have their own advantages and limitations. The harmonious integration of these two teaching modes can make up for each other's weaknesses and give full play to the best overall effects o f our teaching. Guided by the constructivism theory, the humanism theory and the harmonious education theory, this paper explores the contradiction between the traditional foreign language teaching and the multimedia network teaching, expounds the characteristics of the two kinds of the teaching harmony, and puts forward solutions to how to achieve the harmony of the foreign language teaching.
基金by National Undergraduate Innovation Training Program of Anhui Xinhua University in 2022(202212216012)Provincial Undergraduate Innovation Training Program of Anhui Xinhua University in 2021(AH202112216119)+1 种基金Key Research Project of Natural Science in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province(2023AH051816)General Teaching Research Project of Anhui Province(2022jyxm665).
文摘Through the analysis of the overall landscape,revetments and roads and plant landscape,10 evaluation factors were determined.The comprehensive evaluation model for the campus space of Anhui Xinhua University was constructed by analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The results showed that revetment safety,road convenience,plant disease resistance and campus activity space were important factors affecting the spatial form planning of campus.Through the comparative analysis of the collected data,optimization suggestions were put forward to provide a basis for the establishment of“people-oriented”campus open space system.
文摘At present, with the continuous development of technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence, smart campuses in universities are being rapidly constructed. Improving the informatization level of administrative management work is also an important content. The collaborative office work in multiple departments requires more standardized, convenient, intelligent, and secure office systems. In response to this issue, this article analyzes the optimization and construction process of collaborative office systems based on the development of university informatization, summarizes the operational results, and explores the prospects of smart office.
文摘In recent years,the government has issued a series of documents to promote the construction of digital campuses.This initiative serves to encourage the deep integration of information technology and intelligent technology education and digital reform,the combination of virtual reality and campus management is the need for innovative thinking and economic and social development,and then better change our learning style and living environment.The construction of the digital campus is based on virtual reality technology,BIM,GIS,and three-dimensional modeling technology to provide an immersive platform for students,promote the integration of virtual reality technology and education,help teachers,students,and parents to understand all kinds of education information and resources,to achieve their interoperability.From the off-campus environment to the school teaching equipment,teachers to teaching quality certification,and learning,to extracurricular entertainment,opening ceremonies to graduation parties,to bring more efficient,convenient,and safe campus life for teachers,students,and staff in school,and break the traditional information restrictions.
文摘In the information age,the development of schools needs to be integrated with information education,and the principal,as the leader of the school,has a positive significance for the development of the school.Therefore,in the process of school informatization development,principals should continuously improve their informatization leadership,and take digitalization as the guide to build schools,accelerate the construction and improvement of campus management,and then promote the school to continuously optimize the overall management and business processes under the immersion of digital culture.Based on this,this paper is based on information leadership and digital campus,and explores the way to improve the information leadership of principals based on the construction of digital campus.
文摘In view of rural revitalization,the Meigu area,as a key region of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor,faces challenges in educational development and the construction of campus cultural landscapes.Campus landscape culture,as the foundation of campus culture,is one of the important factors affecting the quality of campus education.Integrating traditional cultural elements such as Yi patterns and totems into the design can effectively enhance the aesthetic of the campus,promote the local ethnic characteristic culture,and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.Therefore,this paper applies traditional Yi cultural elements to the design of campus cultural landscapes.This is of great significance for improving the rural school environment and enhancing students’enthusiasm for learning and cultural identity.Besides,it provides an alternative for the preservation and development of local culture.
文摘The concurrent processing and load capacity of a single server cannot meet the growing demand of users for a variety of services in a campus network system. This document put forward to solve this problem using load balancing techniques based on LVS-NAT, discussed the key technologies of LVS-NAT, designed and implemented campus network service system with LVS-NAT load balancing technology and tested. The results showed that this system improved the processing and load capacity of the concurrent server effectively and provided a good reference to building the efficient and stable digital campus network system.
文摘In this paper, we proposed a campus equipment ubiquitous-management system which is based on a genetic algorithm approach in cloud server. The system uses radio frequency identification (RFID) to monitor the status of equipment in real time, and uses wire or wireless network to send real-time situation to display on manager's PC or PDA. In addition, the system will also synchronize with database to record and reserve message. Furthermore, the status will display not only to a single manager but also a number of managers. In order to increase efficiency between graphical user interface (GUI) and database, the system adopts SqlDependency object of ADO.NET so that any changed situation of the database could be known immediately and synchronized with manager's PC or PDA. Because the problem of the equipment utilization is an NP-complete (non-deterministic polynomial) problem, we apply genetic algorithm to enhance the efficiency of finding optimum solution for equipment utilization. We assign constraints into the system, and the system will post back the optimum solution simultaneously on the screen. As a consequence, we compare our genetic algorithm based approach (GA) with the simulated annealing based approach (SA) for maximizing the equipment utilization. Experimental result shows that our GA approach achieves an average 79.66% improvement in equipment utilization in an acceptable run time.
基金2021 National High-end Think Tank Key Research Project“Social Experiment Research on Intelligent Technology Transforming Education”(No.Gb2021013)2020 joint annual project of the Ministry of Education of China and China Mobile:“Research on Educational Experiments with AI”(No.MCM20200404)2020 National Education Science Planning Project“Research on the connotation,standard and evaluation system of students’Information Literacy”(No.ACA200008)。
文摘This paper constructs a feasible framework of new infrastructure of smart campus guided by the industry requirements for the construction of new infrastructure of smart campus and based on the technical cooperation of 5G+ABCDNETS.This paper puts forward the deployment parameter table of 5G hybrid private network in the basic network around 3 sub items and 9 construction environments.We designed the specific deployment links of intelligent laboratory,security supervision and scientific research collaboration supported by 14 key technologies such as heterogeneous computing in ABCDNETS,taking the sub item of“smart scientific research facilities”as an example.The research findings of this paper provide preliminary exploration for promoting the implementation of technology in the six construction directions of new infrastructure for education.
文摘To quick customize and develop intelligent campus internet of things (ICIOT) system more efficiently, in this paper an approach based on runtime model to managing intelligent campus wireless sensor networks is proposed. Firstly, manageability of intelligent campus wireless sensors is abstracted as runtime models which automatically and immediately propagate any observable runtime changes of target resources to corresponding architecture models. Then, a composite model of intelligent campus wireless sensors is constructed through merging their runtime models in order to manage different kinds of devices in a unified way. Finally, a customized model is constructed according to the personalized management requirement and the synchronization between the customized model and the composite model is ensured through model transformation. Thus, all the management tasks can be carried through executing operating programs on the customized model. In the part of the teaching area schools conducted experiments and compared with the traditional method, this method can be more effective management of campus facilities, more energy efficient and orderly, which can reach a 16.7% energy saving.
基金Special Research Program of Tianjin Municipal Education Commission(Psychological Health Education)(2020ZXXL-GX03G)2022 School-level Cultivation Project of Hetian Polytechnic(HZ202310).
文摘In order to study the restoration of road landscape space,subjective evaluation method was adopted to visually evaluate different road spaces in Tianjin University with college students as the research objects.Using random block design,9 plots were quantitatively studied by Perceived Restorativeness Scale(PRS)from four dimensions:alienation,compatibility,richness and attractiveness.The results show that gray space has the worst restorative effect in the dimension of alienation,and can not bring people the feeling of being away from daily trivialities;in terms of compatibility dimension,green and blue spaces have better restorative effects;richness dimension has no obvious influence on the restoration of plots;in terms of attraction dimension,blue space has strong restorative ability and can easily attract people’s attention,while gray space has low attraction.There are differences in environmental restoration among different types of road space,and gray space,blue space and green space show weak,strong,and relatively stable restorative effects,respectively.
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52278045)。
文摘From the perspective of habitats and species diversity in biodiversity,the species and richness of plants and animals in the campus green spaces of North China University of Technology were surveyed comprehensively by natural observation and field investigation.A total of 118 species of plants and 70species of animals were investigated.The relationship between plants and animals on the campus was analyzed qualitatively.Based on this,the richness of species in the plots suitable for natural education in the sites was investigated and analyzed,and the situations in different seasons were compared to plan natural education areas and trails.In addition,the ways to increase the biodiversity of the sites,the connection between habitats and landscape elements,and the setting of relevant landscape sites were discussed,and it was proposed to integrate more natural education methods to attract people to carry out natural education of biodiversity in the university campus with a learning atmosphere.
文摘As urban construction enters the era of stock development,the overall spatial environment of the main campus of North China University of Technology also needs to be updated.In this paper,the traffic network in the campus is extracted to draw the axis map,and the space syntax theory of Depth Map software is used to quantitatively analyze the integration and intelligence degree of the main campus of North China University of Technology.It is found that the overall spatial integration and intelligence degree of the campus are high,but the local space shows poor accessibility and insufficient space carrying capacity.Specific spatial optimization measures are proposed for the corresponding problems.The study compares and analyzes the experience information obtained from actual research with the quantitative index data,integrates the respective advantages of qualitative and quantitative analysis,and hopes to provide a certain theoretical basis for the construction of related campus space.
基金Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(32271848)。
文摘Due to the differences in disciplines and regional cultural spirits,the campus landscape of Chinese universities has varying cultural connotations.Campus landscape is not only a reflection of regional school history and culture,but also a potential factor affecting students'ideology and values.At present,some colleges and universities in China only concern and consider the visual impact effect of campus landscape construction,while others take landscape planning and construction as an accessory of the main building,which seriously affects the soul guiding role of campus culture in campus landscape.The internal and external landscape pattern of Henan University of Science and Technology with landscape road and water system as the framework,as well as core scenic spots with rich cultural connotations,such as“Peony Dinghu map”,“Yueqin Lake”,embody the university history and culture,the characteristics of western Henan architecture and the specific campus culture positioning,providing a stark example for landscape planning and design of other colleges and universities in the future.
基金Sponsored by Undergraduate Innovation Training Program Support Project of Anhui Province(S202112216125)Key Project of Scientific Research Project(Natural Science)of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province(2022AH051861)+1 种基金Research Team Project of Anhui Xinhua University(kytd202202)Building Structure Key Laboratory Project of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province(KLBSZD202105).
文摘In the campus greening design,the shrub height is generally consistent with people’s horizontal line of sight,which plays a significant role in people’s visual focus.From the perspective of ornamental characteristics of plants,the application of shrub landscape is explored in a campus environment.Based on the analysis of the selection,arrangement and maintenance of shrub plants in campus gardens,the application of shrub landscape on campus was evaluated comprehensively from the theoretical analysis of plant ornamental characteristics and campus shrub landscape.Based on the research background of the problems existing in the application of shrub landscape on campus,this paper first collected and sorted out the relevant theories extensively,and then conducted in-depth research on the relevant theories by using analysis methods such as literature data,field investigation and questionnaire survey.The results will provide a theoretical guidance and practical advocacy for campus garden planning and design,and help to create a livable and comfortable campus environment.It is hoped that the results will have some references for future campus shrub landscape and play a certain promoting role.