Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for venous thromboembolism(VTE)in perioperative patients with liver cancer.Methods:A total of 128 hepatocellular cancer(HC...Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for venous thromboembolism(VTE)in perioperative patients with liver cancer.Methods:A total of 128 hepatocellular cancer(HCC)patients who were hospitalized in our department from January 2021 to March 2022 and met the research criteria were selected.According to odd and even numbers in the order of inclusion,64 cases were divided into two groups:a control group and an observation group.The control group received routine nursing intervention during perioperative period,while the observation group received nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for VTE.The incidence of VTE and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of VTE and postoperative complications in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for VTE can reduce the incidence of perioperative deep vein thrombosis and complications in patients with liver cancer;thus,it is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
This paper describes the de?nition of venous thromboembolism and introduces to personalized venous thromboembolism risk assessment tools overseas. Thoughts are given on the development, amendment,application and vali...This paper describes the de?nition of venous thromboembolism and introduces to personalized venous thromboembolism risk assessment tools overseas. Thoughts are given on the development, amendment,application and validation of these tools. The paper provides a reference for building personalized venous thromboembolism risk assessment tools in China.展开更多
目的:分析Caprini血栓风险评估模型在妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)筛选中的有效性。方法:选择妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者中确诊为DVT的患者53例作为DVT组,同期入院的106例无DVT的妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者作为对照组。采...目的:分析Caprini血栓风险评估模型在妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)筛选中的有效性。方法:选择妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者中确诊为DVT的患者53例作为DVT组,同期入院的106例无DVT的妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者作为对照组。采用Caprini血栓风险评估模型对两组患者进行回顾性风险评分、DVT危险度分级。结果:DVT组患者Caprini评分明显高于对照组(7.8±2.6 vs 4.1±2.2,P<0.001)。DVT组患者中极高危所占比例最高(56.6%),其次为高危(22.6%);对照组高危所占比例最高(30.2%),其次为低危(29.2%),两组构成差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。肥胖、肺炎(术后1个月内发生)、下肢水肿(1个月内)、大手术(1个月内)、恶性肿瘤(既往或现患)、DVT/PE疾病史、DVT/PE家族史等7个Caprini风险评估模型中的危险因素是妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后发生DVT的主要危险因素。极高危和高危患者是DVT发病的高危人群(发病风险分别为低危患者的12.743倍和2.132倍)。结论:Caprini血栓风险评估模型可以较好地预测妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者术后DVT的发病风险。展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for venous thromboembolism(VTE)in perioperative patients with liver cancer.Methods:A total of 128 hepatocellular cancer(HCC)patients who were hospitalized in our department from January 2021 to March 2022 and met the research criteria were selected.According to odd and even numbers in the order of inclusion,64 cases were divided into two groups:a control group and an observation group.The control group received routine nursing intervention during perioperative period,while the observation group received nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for VTE.The incidence of VTE and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of VTE and postoperative complications in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention based on Caprini risk assessment scale for VTE can reduce the incidence of perioperative deep vein thrombosis and complications in patients with liver cancer;thus,it is worthy of clinical application.
文摘This paper describes the de?nition of venous thromboembolism and introduces to personalized venous thromboembolism risk assessment tools overseas. Thoughts are given on the development, amendment,application and validation of these tools. The paper provides a reference for building personalized venous thromboembolism risk assessment tools in China.
文摘目的:分析Caprini血栓风险评估模型在妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)筛选中的有效性。方法:选择妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者中确诊为DVT的患者53例作为DVT组,同期入院的106例无DVT的妇科恶性肿瘤手术住院患者作为对照组。采用Caprini血栓风险评估模型对两组患者进行回顾性风险评分、DVT危险度分级。结果:DVT组患者Caprini评分明显高于对照组(7.8±2.6 vs 4.1±2.2,P<0.001)。DVT组患者中极高危所占比例最高(56.6%),其次为高危(22.6%);对照组高危所占比例最高(30.2%),其次为低危(29.2%),两组构成差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。肥胖、肺炎(术后1个月内发生)、下肢水肿(1个月内)、大手术(1个月内)、恶性肿瘤(既往或现患)、DVT/PE疾病史、DVT/PE家族史等7个Caprini风险评估模型中的危险因素是妇科恶性肿瘤患者术后发生DVT的主要危险因素。极高危和高危患者是DVT发病的高危人群(发病风险分别为低危患者的12.743倍和2.132倍)。结论:Caprini血栓风险评估模型可以较好地预测妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者术后DVT的发病风险。