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Cluster-Cluster Potentials for the Carbon Nucleus
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作者 K. A. Kharroube 《Open Journal of Microphysics》 2020年第4期35-45,共11页
Two types of potentials are given in the present paper. The two potentials have Gaussian radial dependences. Such shapes of radial functions are suitable for using in the unitary scheme model. The first potential is g... Two types of potentials are given in the present paper. The two potentials have Gaussian radial dependences. Such shapes of radial functions are suitable for using in the unitary scheme model. The first potential is given in the form of an attractive force and the second is given in the form of a superposition of repulsive and attractive forces. The two potentials are used to calculate the binding energy of the carbon nucleus <sup>12</sup>C. For this purpose, we expand the ground-state wave function of carbon in a series of the bases of the unitary scheme model and apply the variational method. To calculate the necessary matrix elements required to obtain the binding energy of carbon, we factorized the unitary scheme model bases in the form of products of two wave functions: the first function represents the set of the A-4 nucleons and the second function represents the set of the last four nucleons by using the well-known four-body fractional parentage coefficients. Good results are obtained for the binding energy of <sup>12</sup>C by using the two potentials. 展开更多
关键词 Unitary Scheme Model Four-Particle Fractional Parentage Coefficients Clus-ter-Cluster Potentials carbon nucleus
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Preparation of Magnetic Activated Carbon
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作者 朱莹 方桂珍 +2 位作者 张世润 刘守新 程志芬 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第4期250-253,共4页
Based on the special molccular structure of surfactant paramagnctic material used as magnetic nucleus wascoated with two layers of surfactant inculding an inner layer and an outer layer and an outer layer Magnetic rea... Based on the special molccular structure of surfactant paramagnctic material used as magnetic nucleus wascoated with two layers of surfactant inculding an inner layer and an outer layer and an outer layer Magnetic reagent can combine with activated carbon due to adsorption of hydrophilic raclical of the outer surfactant layer so activated carbon has magnetism Theeffects of magnetic reagent dosage. pH and activator upon the magnetic susceptibility of activated carbon were studied.Conceming the optimal conditions. MR-20 is the best magnetic reagent. Concentration of CaCl2 is 0.02M and pH1.8-2.4The physical properties of magnetic activated carbon vary with the types dosage and magnetizing condition of magneticreagent. 展开更多
关键词 Activated carbon Magnetic nucleus. Surfactant Magnetic Reagent Magnetic Activated carbon
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