Adhesion of carbon films on quartz is a critical issue in CdZnTe crystal growth. The carbon films do not stick well to quartz with a smooth surface. Strong adhesion is obtained when the quartz is abraded by abrasive p...Adhesion of carbon films on quartz is a critical issue in CdZnTe crystal growth. The carbon films do not stick well to quartz with a smooth surface. Strong adhesion is obtained when the quartz is abraded by abrasive paper (made of SiC).展开更多
高速钢表面类金刚石(diamond-like carbon,DLC)薄膜的沉积效率和膜-基结合力影响其在切削刀具领域的应用。基于空心阴极原理,利用等离子体增强化学气相沉积(plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition,PECVD)的方法,在体积比为1∶3的CH...高速钢表面类金刚石(diamond-like carbon,DLC)薄膜的沉积效率和膜-基结合力影响其在切削刀具领域的应用。基于空心阴极原理,利用等离子体增强化学气相沉积(plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition,PECVD)的方法,在体积比为1∶3的CH_(4)和C_(2)H_(2)的混合气体中加入N_(2)在高速钢表面制备类金刚石薄膜,研究了N_(2)体积分数对DLC薄膜结合力和耐磨性的影响。结果表明:掺氮可提高DLC薄膜的沉积效率,改善膜结构。随着N_(2)体积分数的增加,DLC薄膜中sp^(3)键含量和摩擦因数均先增大后减小。掺10%体积分数N_(2)的DLC薄膜厚度达1543 nm,膜-基结合力等级从HF4提高到HF2,摩擦因数降至0.139,耐磨性提高。展开更多
采用乙炔等离子体浸没离子注入与沉积技术(P III-D)在医用涤纶缝合环材料表面沉积了一层类金刚石(DLC)薄膜。细菌黏附实验的结果证明沉积了类金刚石薄膜后的表面对五种细菌——金黄色葡萄球菌(S taphy lococcus aureus,SA)、表皮葡萄球...采用乙炔等离子体浸没离子注入与沉积技术(P III-D)在医用涤纶缝合环材料表面沉积了一层类金刚石(DLC)薄膜。细菌黏附实验的结果证明沉积了类金刚石薄膜后的表面对五种细菌——金黄色葡萄球菌(S taphy lococcus aureus,SA)、表皮葡萄球菌(S taphy lococcus ep iderm id is,SE)、大肠杆菌(E scherich ia co li,EC)、绿浓杆菌(P seudom onas aerug inosa,PA)和白色念珠菌(C and ida a lb icans,CA)的黏附均有明显的减少(P<0.05)。计算细菌与材料之间的黏附自由能ΔFadh表明:细菌对PET表面的黏附自由能为负值,而细菌对DLC表面的ΔFadh>0,因此细菌对DLC表面黏附过程难于发生,即使黏附也是可逆的。展开更多
文摘Adhesion of carbon films on quartz is a critical issue in CdZnTe crystal growth. The carbon films do not stick well to quartz with a smooth surface. Strong adhesion is obtained when the quartz is abraded by abrasive paper (made of SiC).
文摘采用乙炔等离子体浸没离子注入与沉积技术(P III-D)在医用涤纶缝合环材料表面沉积了一层类金刚石(DLC)薄膜。细菌黏附实验的结果证明沉积了类金刚石薄膜后的表面对五种细菌——金黄色葡萄球菌(S taphy lococcus aureus,SA)、表皮葡萄球菌(S taphy lococcus ep iderm id is,SE)、大肠杆菌(E scherich ia co li,EC)、绿浓杆菌(P seudom onas aerug inosa,PA)和白色念珠菌(C and ida a lb icans,CA)的黏附均有明显的减少(P<0.05)。计算细菌与材料之间的黏附自由能ΔFadh表明:细菌对PET表面的黏附自由能为负值,而细菌对DLC表面的ΔFadh>0,因此细菌对DLC表面黏附过程难于发生,即使黏附也是可逆的。