为了保证可见光通信(VLC)系统能够为智能终端提供高速率、低能耗的数据传输服务。该文基于脉冲位置调制(PPM)技术,提出了一种新型的无载波位相(CPP)调制技术,即通过运用正交滤波器提高了PPM的传输速率。而针对采用CPP调制在VLC系统中功...为了保证可见光通信(VLC)系统能够为智能终端提供高速率、低能耗的数据传输服务。该文基于脉冲位置调制(PPM)技术,提出了一种新型的无载波位相(CPP)调制技术,即通过运用正交滤波器提高了PPM的传输速率。而针对采用CPP调制在VLC系统中功率效率显著降低的问题,提出了全新的时变偏置有效地降低了系统的功耗。最后仿真结果表明,采用时变偏置的CPP系统同采用直流偏置相比,在获得相同BER性能且带宽受限的情况下可以节省2 d B的信噪比。而同时考虑信号时隙之间的相关性,时变偏置可以进一步提升约1.5 d B的BER性能。展开更多
A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The ch...A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The chaotic sequence generated by Chua’s circuit model realizes two-level encryption of displacement masking and constellation rotation for3 D constellations.We successfully conduct an experiment demonstrating 8.7 Gb/s 3 D-CAP-8 data transmission over25 km standard single-mode fiber.With two-level constellation masking,a key space size of 2.1×1085 is achieved to bring about high security and good encryption performance,suggesting broad application prospects in future short-range secure communications.展开更多
Environmental problems have received a great deal of attention in recent years.In particular,CO2 emissions worsen global warming and other environmental problems.The transport sector accounts for 20% of the total CO2 ...Environmental problems have received a great deal of attention in recent years.In particular,CO2 emissions worsen global warming and other environmental problems.The transport sector accounts for 20% of the total CO2 emissions.Therefore,the CO2 emission reduction of the transport sector is of great importance.In order to reduce emissions effectively,it is necessary to change the distribution and transportation processes.The purpose of this study is to minimize both the transportation costs and CO2 emissions during transportation.Our model considers a transportation scheduling problem in which loads are transported from an overseas production base to three domestic demand centers.The need for time-space networks arises naturally to improve the model.It is possible to know the distance carriers are moving,and also consider the timetables of carriers during transportation.Carrier choice,less-than carrier load,and domestic transportation among demand centers are considered as the three target areas to reduce CO2 emissions during the distribution process.The research model was formulated as a mixed integer programming (MIP) problem.It achieves cost reduction,and will contribute to improvement of the natural environment.展开更多
文摘为了保证可见光通信(VLC)系统能够为智能终端提供高速率、低能耗的数据传输服务。该文基于脉冲位置调制(PPM)技术,提出了一种新型的无载波位相(CPP)调制技术,即通过运用正交滤波器提高了PPM的传输速率。而针对采用CPP调制在VLC系统中功率效率显著降低的问题,提出了全新的时变偏置有效地降低了系统的功耗。最后仿真结果表明,采用时变偏置的CPP系统同采用直流偏置相比,在获得相同BER性能且带宽受限的情况下可以节省2 d B的信噪比。而同时考虑信号时隙之间的相关性,时变偏置可以进一步提升约1.5 d B的BER性能。
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFB1801302)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61835005,61822507,61522501,61475024,61675004,61705107,61727817,61775098,61720106015,and 61875248)+2 种基金Beijing Young Talent(No.2016000026833ZK15)Open Fund of IPOC(BUPT)(No.IPOC2019A011)Jiangsu Talent of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,Jiangsu Team of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,and Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(No.KYCX200963)。
文摘A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The chaotic sequence generated by Chua’s circuit model realizes two-level encryption of displacement masking and constellation rotation for3 D constellations.We successfully conduct an experiment demonstrating 8.7 Gb/s 3 D-CAP-8 data transmission over25 km standard single-mode fiber.With two-level constellation masking,a key space size of 2.1×1085 is achieved to bring about high security and good encryption performance,suggesting broad application prospects in future short-range secure communications.
文摘Environmental problems have received a great deal of attention in recent years.In particular,CO2 emissions worsen global warming and other environmental problems.The transport sector accounts for 20% of the total CO2 emissions.Therefore,the CO2 emission reduction of the transport sector is of great importance.In order to reduce emissions effectively,it is necessary to change the distribution and transportation processes.The purpose of this study is to minimize both the transportation costs and CO2 emissions during transportation.Our model considers a transportation scheduling problem in which loads are transported from an overseas production base to three domestic demand centers.The need for time-space networks arises naturally to improve the model.It is possible to know the distance carriers are moving,and also consider the timetables of carriers during transportation.Carrier choice,less-than carrier load,and domestic transportation among demand centers are considered as the three target areas to reduce CO2 emissions during the distribution process.The research model was formulated as a mixed integer programming (MIP) problem.It achieves cost reduction,and will contribute to improvement of the natural environment.
