First started in 1901, the Nobel Prized, considered as the most prestigious honor of each field in the world, is awarded by Scandinavian committees in recognition of a number of advances in various aspects. By convent...First started in 1901, the Nobel Prized, considered as the most prestigious honor of each field in the world, is awarded by Scandinavian committees in recognition of a number of advances in various aspects. By convention, winners of each prize would give the speech in the Nobel banquet. Mo yan, the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature, has encouraged much people in the rest of china. This assignment specially compares the two speeches scripts (impromptu speech script and prepared speech script) of Mo yan in Nobel banquet to make a discourse analysis, trying to reveals their features and comprends their implications.展开更多
BACKGROUND Extramedullary myelinolysis is a rare demyelinating disease, often caused by rapid increases in serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia.Clinical manifestations are neuropsychiatric symptoms...BACKGROUND Extramedullary myelinolysis is a rare demyelinating disease, often caused by rapid increases in serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia.Clinical manifestations are neuropsychiatric symptoms, limb weakness, and dysarthria. Because of its poor prognosis and high disability rate, it poses a huge burden on the global economy, societies, and families. This article reports rehabilitation in a patient with pituitary dysfunction combined with extramedullary myelinolysis.CASE SUMMARY A 27-year-old Chinese man developed anorexia, vomiting, and limb weakness and was diagnosed with pituitary insufficiency. He had low serum sodium, slow movement, muscle weakness, and muscle tone abnormalities after sodium supplementation, involuntary limb shaking, ataxia, and dysarthria. According to the symptoms and signs and imaging reports, he was diagnosed with extramedullary myelinolysis. After treatment with hormone therapy and neurotrophic drugs, motor and speech function did not improve, so he was treated in the rehabilitation department for 4 wk. The patient's physical status was improved substantially during his stay at the rehabilitation department.CONCLUSION Patients with extramedullary myelinolysis who actively participate in rehabilitation intervention can significantly improve their activities of daily living.展开更多
文摘First started in 1901, the Nobel Prized, considered as the most prestigious honor of each field in the world, is awarded by Scandinavian committees in recognition of a number of advances in various aspects. By convention, winners of each prize would give the speech in the Nobel banquet. Mo yan, the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize for literature, has encouraged much people in the rest of china. This assignment specially compares the two speeches scripts (impromptu speech script and prepared speech script) of Mo yan in Nobel banquet to make a discourse analysis, trying to reveals their features and comprends their implications.
文摘BACKGROUND Extramedullary myelinolysis is a rare demyelinating disease, often caused by rapid increases in serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia.Clinical manifestations are neuropsychiatric symptoms, limb weakness, and dysarthria. Because of its poor prognosis and high disability rate, it poses a huge burden on the global economy, societies, and families. This article reports rehabilitation in a patient with pituitary dysfunction combined with extramedullary myelinolysis.CASE SUMMARY A 27-year-old Chinese man developed anorexia, vomiting, and limb weakness and was diagnosed with pituitary insufficiency. He had low serum sodium, slow movement, muscle weakness, and muscle tone abnormalities after sodium supplementation, involuntary limb shaking, ataxia, and dysarthria. According to the symptoms and signs and imaging reports, he was diagnosed with extramedullary myelinolysis. After treatment with hormone therapy and neurotrophic drugs, motor and speech function did not improve, so he was treated in the rehabilitation department for 4 wk. The patient's physical status was improved substantially during his stay at the rehabilitation department.CONCLUSION Patients with extramedullary myelinolysis who actively participate in rehabilitation intervention can significantly improve their activities of daily living.