Objective To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the self developed sound outside the ventilation device-esophageal nasopharynx catheter in brain functional areas surgery applications. Methods 13 patients involved ...Objective To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the self developed sound outside the ventilation device-esophageal nasopharynx catheter in brain functional areas surgery applications. Methods 13 patients involved functional areas of brain surgery were chosed. After induction of general anesthesia,the catheters were placed in the esophagus,then connected to anesthesia machines to an external展开更多
目的评价膀胱功能锻炼是否能使患者拔除留置尿管后获益。方法通过计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane library、Embase、Web of Science,检索时间为建库至2022年8月。由两名研究员独立筛选文献、提取数据、质量评价并交叉核对,采用Review Manag...目的评价膀胱功能锻炼是否能使患者拔除留置尿管后获益。方法通过计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane library、Embase、Web of Science,检索时间为建库至2022年8月。由两名研究员独立筛选文献、提取数据、质量评价并交叉核对,采用Review Manager 5.4软件进行Met分析。结果研究共纳入5篇随机对照研究文献,研究对象合计1464例,膀胱功能锻炼组722例,非膀胱功能锻炼组742例。Meta分析结果显示,膀胱功能锻炼和非膀胱功能锻炼相比,在拔除留置尿管后的再次导尿率(相对危险度为0.88,95%置信区间:0.54~1.42,P=0.60)和尿路感染率(相对危险度为1.20,95%置信区间:0.84~1.71,P=0.31)方面差异无统计学意义。结论膀胱功能锻炼不能使短期留置尿管的患者受益,在没有更高质量的循证证据之前,临床应该慎重使用这种护理操作。展开更多
文摘Objective To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the self developed sound outside the ventilation device-esophageal nasopharynx catheter in brain functional areas surgery applications. Methods 13 patients involved functional areas of brain surgery were chosed. After induction of general anesthesia,the catheters were placed in the esophagus,then connected to anesthesia machines to an external