In this article, we discuss some properties of a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems. In particular, a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems can be extended to...In this article, we discuss some properties of a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems. In particular, a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems can be extended to its standard imbedding Lie superalgebras. Furthermore, we generalize Garland's theory of universal central extensions for Lie supertriple systems following the classical one for Lie superalgebras. We solve the problems of lifting automorphisms and lifting derivations.展开更多
Hom-Leibniz algebra is a natural generalization of Leibniz algebras and Hom-Lie algebras. In this paper, we develop some structure theory (such as (co)homology groups, universal central extensions) of Hom-Leibniz ...Hom-Leibniz algebra is a natural generalization of Leibniz algebras and Hom-Lie algebras. In this paper, we develop some structure theory (such as (co)homology groups, universal central extensions) of Hom-Leibniz algebras based on some works of Loday and Pirashvili.展开更多
We completely determine the universal central extension of the generalized orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra ospm 12n(R,-) that is coordinatized by an arbitrary unital associative superalgebra (R,-) with superinvol...We completely determine the universal central extension of the generalized orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra ospm 12n(R,-) that is coordinatized by an arbitrary unital associative superalgebra (R,-) with superinvolution. As a result, an identification between the second homology group of the Lie superalgebra ospm|2n (R,-) and the first skew-dihedral homology group of the associative superalgebra (R,-) with superin-volution is created for positive integers m and n with (m, n)≠ (1, 1) and (m, n)≠(2, 1). The second homology groups of the Lie superalgebras ospm1|2(R,-) and ospm|2n (R,-) are also characterized explicitly.展开更多
In this article,the authors obtain some results concerning derivations of finitely generated Lie color algebras and discuss the relation between skew derivation space SkDer(L)and central extension H^2(L,F)on some ...In this article,the authors obtain some results concerning derivations of finitely generated Lie color algebras and discuss the relation between skew derivation space SkDer(L)and central extension H^2(L,F)on some Lie color algebras.Meanwhile,they generalize the notion of double extension to quadratic Lie color algebras,a sufficient condition for a quadratic Lie color algebra to be a double extension and further properties are given.展开更多
The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central eleme...The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central element only is obtained. The corresponding theory being the fermionic extension of the lineal gravity is proposed. We considered the algebra of generators, the field transformations and found Lagrangian and equation of motion, then we derived the Casimir operator and obtained the con- stant black hole mass.展开更多
Hanging wall syncline and central dome are special extension structures, developing over the hanging wall in an extensional ramp-flat fault. Under the condition that the flat is sub-horizontal, the hanging wall syncli...Hanging wall syncline and central dome are special extension structures, developing over the hanging wall in an extensional ramp-flat fault. Under the condition that the flat is sub-horizontal, the hanging wall syncline is separated from the half graben by the central dome. And on the dome forms an erosional surface. Both sediments in the half graben and erosional surface on the top of the central dome extended over the dome and entered into the hanging wall syncline with extension going on. Meanwhile, those having entered were overlapped by new sedimentary layers in the hanging wall syncline, so that there is a together-threaded, diachronic unconformity to form in the same epoch stratum. The layers in the hanging wall syncline also have an attribute of migrating laterally and getting tilted with extension. There is no sedimentation on the central dome. But sediments, which came from the half graben, got thicker over the dome in extension.展开更多
Let p be a prime and F be a finite field of characteristic p.Suppose that FG is the group algebra of the finite p-group G over the field F.Let V(FG)denote the group of normalized units in FG and let V_(*)(FG)denote th...Let p be a prime and F be a finite field of characteristic p.Suppose that FG is the group algebra of the finite p-group G over the field F.Let V(FG)denote the group of normalized units in FG and let V_(*)(FG)denote the unitary subgroup of V(FG).If p is odd,then the order of V_(*)(FG)is|F|^((|G-1)/2).However,the case p=2 still is open.In this paper,the order of V*(FG)is computed when G is a nonabelian 2-group given by a central extension of the form 1→Z_(2^(n))×Z_(2^(m))→G→Z_(2)×…×Z_(2)→1 and G'≌Z_(2),n,m≥1.Furthermore,a conjecture is confirmed,i.e.,the order of V_(*)(FG)can be divisible by|F|^(1/2(|G|+|Ω1(G)|)-1),where Ω_(1)(G)={g∈G|g^(2)=1}.展开更多
A finite group G is said to be a B(n,k)group if for any n-element subset[a_(1),…,a_(n)]of G,|{a_(i)a_(j)|1≤i,j≤n}|≤k.It is of interest to characterize the structure of B(n,k)groups for n(n+1)/2≤k≤n^(2)-1.The B(5...A finite group G is said to be a B(n,k)group if for any n-element subset[a_(1),…,a_(n)]of G,|{a_(i)a_(j)|1≤i,j≤n}|≤k.It is of interest to characterize the structure of B(n,k)groups for n(n+1)/2≤k≤n^(2)-1.The B(5,k)groups for 15≤k≤19 have been investigated by several authors.In this paper,we give a complete characterization of B(5,20)2-groups by showing there are five classes of such groups which are nontrivial and nonabelian.展开更多
In this paper, we classify finite 2-groups all of whose nonnormal subgroups have orders at most 2^3. Together with a known result, we completely solved Problem 2279 proposed by Y. Berkovich and Z. Janko in Groups of P...In this paper, we classify finite 2-groups all of whose nonnormal subgroups have orders at most 2^3. Together with a known result, we completely solved Problem 2279 proposed by Y. Berkovich and Z. Janko in Groups of Prime Power Order, Vol. 3.展开更多
The q-deformation of W(2, 2) Lie algebra is well defined based on a realization of this Lie algebra by using the famous bosonic and fermionic oscillators in physics. Furthermore, the quantum group structures on the ...The q-deformation of W(2, 2) Lie algebra is well defined based on a realization of this Lie algebra by using the famous bosonic and fermionic oscillators in physics. Furthermore, the quantum group structures on the q-deformation of W(2, 2) Lie algebra are completely determined. Finally, the 1-dimensional central extension of the q-deformed W(2, 2) Lie algebra is studied, which turns out to be coincided with the conventional W(2, 2) Lie algebra in the q → 1 limit.展开更多
The automorphism group of G is determined, where G is a nonabelian p-group given by a central extension as 1→Zpm→G→Zp×…×Zp→1 such that its derived subgroup has order p.
We study the structure of the generalized 2-dim affine-Virasoro algebra, and describe its automorphism group. Furthermore, we also determine the irreducibility of a Verma module over the generalized 2-dim affine-Viras...We study the structure of the generalized 2-dim affine-Virasoro algebra, and describe its automorphism group. Furthermore, we also determine the irreducibility of a Verma module over the generalized 2-dim affine-Virasoro algebra.展开更多
Let g be a(twisted or untwisted)affine Kac-Moody algebra,and μ be a diagram automorphism of g.In this paper,we give an explicit realization for the universal central extensionˆg[μ]of the twisted loop algebra of g wi...Let g be a(twisted or untwisted)affine Kac-Moody algebra,and μ be a diagram automorphism of g.In this paper,we give an explicit realization for the universal central extensionˆg[μ]of the twisted loop algebra of g with respect toμ,which provides a Moody-Rao-Yokonuma presentation for the algebraˆg[μ]whenμis non-transitive,and the presentation is indeed related to the quantization of twisted toroidal Lie algebras.展开更多
Hom-Malcev superalgebras can be considered as a deformation of Malcev superalgebras. We give the definition of Hom-Malcev superalgebras. Moreover, we characterize the Hom-Malcev operator and the representation of Hom-...Hom-Malcev superalgebras can be considered as a deformation of Malcev superalgebras. We give the definition of Hom-Malcev superalgebras. Moreover, we characterize the Hom-Malcev operator and the representation of Hom-Malcev superalgebras. Finally, we study the central extension and the double extension of Hom-Malcev superalgebras.展开更多
The loop-Witt algebra is the Lie algebra of the tensor product of the Witt algebra and the Laurent polynomial algebra. In this paper we study the universal central extension, derivations and automorphism group for the...The loop-Witt algebra is the Lie algebra of the tensor product of the Witt algebra and the Laurent polynomial algebra. In this paper we study the universal central extension, derivations and automorphism group for the loop-Witt algebra.展开更多
Toroidal Leibniz algebras are the universal central extensions of the iterated loop algebras g×C[t1^±1,...,tv^±1] in the category of Leibniz algebras. In this paper, some properties and representations ...Toroidal Leibniz algebras are the universal central extensions of the iterated loop algebras g×C[t1^±1,...,tv^±1] in the category of Leibniz algebras. In this paper, some properties and representations of toroidal Leibniz algebras are studied. Some general theories of central extensions of Leibniz algebras are also obtained.展开更多
基金supported by the NSFC(10871057)NSFJL(20130101068JC)supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China and SRFHLJED(12521157)
文摘In this article, we discuss some properties of a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems. In particular, a supersymmetric invariant bilinear form on Lie supertriple systems can be extended to its standard imbedding Lie superalgebras. Furthermore, we generalize Garland's theory of universal central extensions for Lie supertriple systems following the classical one for Lie superalgebras. We solve the problems of lifting automorphisms and lifting derivations.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10825101, 11047030) and Natural Science Foundation of He'nan Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 2010Bl10003)
文摘Hom-Leibniz algebra is a natural generalization of Leibniz algebras and Hom-Lie algebras. In this paper, we develop some structure theory (such as (co)homology groups, universal central extensions) of Hom-Leibniz algebras based on some works of Loday and Pirashvili.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11501213)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2015M570705)+2 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2015ZM085)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2015M571928)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘We completely determine the universal central extension of the generalized orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra ospm 12n(R,-) that is coordinatized by an arbitrary unital associative superalgebra (R,-) with superinvolution. As a result, an identification between the second homology group of the Lie superalgebra ospm|2n (R,-) and the first skew-dihedral homology group of the associative superalgebra (R,-) with superin-volution is created for positive integers m and n with (m, n)≠ (1, 1) and (m, n)≠(2, 1). The second homology groups of the Lie superalgebras ospm1|2(R,-) and ospm|2n (R,-) are also characterized explicitly.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(10271076)
文摘In this article,the authors obtain some results concerning derivations of finitely generated Lie color algebras and discuss the relation between skew derivation space SkDer(L)and central extension H^2(L,F)on some Lie color algebras.Meanwhile,they generalize the notion of double extension to quadratic Lie color algebras,a sufficient condition for a quadratic Lie color algebra to be a double extension and further properties are given.
文摘The central extension of the (1+1)-dimensional Poincaré algebra by including fermionic charges which obey not supersymmetric algebra, but a special graded algebra containing in the right hand side a central element only is obtained. The corresponding theory being the fermionic extension of the lineal gravity is proposed. We considered the algebra of generators, the field transformations and found Lagrangian and equation of motion, then we derived the Casimir operator and obtained the con- stant black hole mass.
文摘Hanging wall syncline and central dome are special extension structures, developing over the hanging wall in an extensional ramp-flat fault. Under the condition that the flat is sub-horizontal, the hanging wall syncline is separated from the half graben by the central dome. And on the dome forms an erosional surface. Both sediments in the half graben and erosional surface on the top of the central dome extended over the dome and entered into the hanging wall syncline with extension going on. Meanwhile, those having entered were overlapped by new sedimentary layers in the hanging wall syncline, so that there is a together-threaded, diachronic unconformity to form in the same epoch stratum. The layers in the hanging wall syncline also have an attribute of migrating laterally and getting tilted with extension. There is no sedimentation on the central dome. But sediments, which came from the half graben, got thicker over the dome in extension.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12171142)。
文摘Let p be a prime and F be a finite field of characteristic p.Suppose that FG is the group algebra of the finite p-group G over the field F.Let V(FG)denote the group of normalized units in FG and let V_(*)(FG)denote the unitary subgroup of V(FG).If p is odd,then the order of V_(*)(FG)is|F|^((|G-1)/2).However,the case p=2 still is open.In this paper,the order of V*(FG)is computed when G is a nonabelian 2-group given by a central extension of the form 1→Z_(2^(n))×Z_(2^(m))→G→Z_(2)×…×Z_(2)→1 and G'≌Z_(2),n,m≥1.Furthermore,a conjecture is confirmed,i.e.,the order of V_(*)(FG)can be divisible by|F|^(1/2(|G|+|Ω1(G)|)-1),where Ω_(1)(G)={g∈G|g^(2)=1}.
文摘A finite group G is said to be a B(n,k)group if for any n-element subset[a_(1),…,a_(n)]of G,|{a_(i)a_(j)|1≤i,j≤n}|≤k.It is of interest to characterize the structure of B(n,k)groups for n(n+1)/2≤k≤n^(2)-1.The B(5,k)groups for 15≤k≤19 have been investigated by several authors.In this paper,we give a complete characterization of B(5,20)2-groups by showing there are five classes of such groups which are nontrivial and nonabelian.
文摘In this paper, we classify finite 2-groups all of whose nonnormal subgroups have orders at most 2^3. Together with a known result, we completely solved Problem 2279 proposed by Y. Berkovich and Z. Janko in Groups of Prime Power Order, Vol. 3.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10825101)
文摘The q-deformation of W(2, 2) Lie algebra is well defined based on a realization of this Lie algebra by using the famous bosonic and fermionic oscillators in physics. Furthermore, the quantum group structures on the q-deformation of W(2, 2) Lie algebra are completely determined. Finally, the 1-dimensional central extension of the q-deformed W(2, 2) Lie algebra is studied, which turns out to be coincided with the conventional W(2, 2) Lie algebra in the q → 1 limit.
基金Project supported by NSFC (11371124, 11301150) and the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province of China (142300410134, 162300410066).
文摘The automorphism group of G is determined, where G is a nonabelian p-group given by a central extension as 1→Zpm→G→Zp×…×Zp→1 such that its derived subgroup has order p.
文摘We study the structure of the generalized 2-dim affine-Virasoro algebra, and describe its automorphism group. Furthermore, we also determine the irreducibility of a Verma module over the generalized 2-dim affine-Virasoro algebra.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11531004 and 11701183)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.20720190069)the Simons Foundation(Grant No.198129)。
文摘Let g be a(twisted or untwisted)affine Kac-Moody algebra,and μ be a diagram automorphism of g.In this paper,we give an explicit realization for the universal central extensionˆg[μ]of the twisted loop algebra of g with respect toμ,which provides a Moody-Rao-Yokonuma presentation for the algebraˆg[μ]whenμis non-transitive,and the presentation is indeed related to the quantization of twisted toroidal Lie algebras.
基金Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the referees for their helpful comments to improve the paper. This work was supported in part by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 201101647) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (No. 20130101068).
文摘Hom-Malcev superalgebras can be considered as a deformation of Malcev superalgebras. We give the definition of Hom-Malcev superalgebras. Moreover, we characterize the Hom-Malcev operator and the representation of Hom-Malcev superalgebras. Finally, we study the central extension and the double extension of Hom-Malcev superalgebras.
基金Supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11171294)Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (Grant No. A201013)+2 种基金Science Fundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Heilongjiang Province of China (Grant No. JC201004)Postdoctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (Grant No. LBH-Q08026)the fund of Heilongjiang Education Committee (Grant No. 11541268)
文摘The loop-Witt algebra is the Lie algebra of the tensor product of the Witt algebra and the Laurent polynomial algebra. In this paper we study the universal central extension, derivations and automorphism group for the loop-Witt algebra.
基金the NNSF (Grants 10671027,10271076,10701019)the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No.06KJBll0003)+1 种基金Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (PCSIRT)the Shanghai Priority Academic Discipline from the SMEC
文摘Toroidal Leibniz algebras are the universal central extensions of the iterated loop algebras g×C[t1^±1,...,tv^±1] in the category of Leibniz algebras. In this paper, some properties and representations of toroidal Leibniz algebras are studied. Some general theories of central extensions of Leibniz algebras are also obtained.