The density functional theory (B3LYP, B3P86) and the quadratic configuration-interaction method including single and double substitutions (QCISD(T), QCISD) presented in Gaussian03 program package are employed to...The density functional theory (B3LYP, B3P86) and the quadratic configuration-interaction method including single and double substitutions (QCISD(T), QCISD) presented in Gaussian03 program package are employed to calculate the equilibrium internuclear distance Re, the dissociation energy De and the harmonic frequency We for the XIEg+ state of sodium dimer in a number of basis sets. The conclusion is gained that the best Re, De and We results can be attained at the QCISD/6-311G(3df,3pd) level of theory. The potential energy curve at this level of theory for this state is obtained over a wide internuclear separation range from 0.16 to 2.0 nm and is fitted to the analytic Murrell-Sorbie function. The spectroscopic parameters De, DO, Re, ωe, ωe Xe, αe and Be are calculated to be 0.7219 eV, 0.7135 eV, 0.31813 nm, 151.63 cm^-1, 0.7288 cm^-1, 0.000729 cm^-1 and 0.1449 cm^-1, respectively, which are in good agreement with the measurements. With the potential obtained at the QCISD/6-311G(3df,3pd) level of theory, a total of 63 vibrational states is found when J = 0 by solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion. The vibrational level, corresponding classical turning point and inertial rotation constant are computed for each vibrational state. The centrifugal distortion constants (Dr Hv, Lv, Mv, Nv and Ov) are reported for the first time for the first 31 vibrational states when J = 0.展开更多
Three low-lying electronic states (X1∑, a3∑+, and A1II) of NO+ ion are studied using the complete active space self-consistent-field (CASSCF) method followed by highly accurate valence internally contracted mu...Three low-lying electronic states (X1∑, a3∑+, and A1II) of NO+ ion are studied using the complete active space self-consistent-field (CASSCF) method followed by highly accurate valence internally contracted multi-reference configuration interaction (MRCI) approach in combination of the correlation-consistent sextuple basis set augmented with diffuse functions, aug-cc-pV6Z. The potential energy curves (PECs) of the NO+(X1∑+, a3∑+, A1II) are calculated. Based on the PECs, the spectroscopic parameters Re, De, We, WeXe, ae, Be, and D0 are reproduced, which are in excellent agreement with the available measurements. By numerically solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion using the Numerov method, the first 20 vibrational levels, inertial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants of NO+(X1∑+, a3∑+, A1II) ion are derived when the rotational quantum number J is equal to zero (J = 0) for the first time, which accord well with the available measurements. Finally, the analytical potential energy functions of these states are fitted, which are used to accurately derive the first 20 classical turning points when J = 0. These results are compared in detail with those of previous investigations reported in the literature.展开更多
This paper investigates the spectroscopic properties of the SD^+(X^3∑^-) ion by employing the coupled-cluster singles-doubles-approximate-triples [CCSD(T)] theory combining with the quintuple correlation-consist...This paper investigates the spectroscopic properties of the SD^+(X^3∑^-) ion by employing the coupled-cluster singles-doubles-approximate-triples [CCSD(T)] theory combining with the quintuple correlation-consistent basis set augmented with diffuse functions (aug-cc-pV5Z) of Dunning and co-workers. The accurate adiabatic potential energy function is obtained by the least-squares fitting method with the 100 ab initio points, which are calculated at the unrestricted CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pV5Z level of theory over the internuclear separation range from 0.09 to 2.46 nm. Using the potential, it accurately determines the spectroscopic parameters (De, ωeХe, αe and Be). The present De, Re, We, ωeХe, αe and Be results are of 3.69119 eV, 0.13644 nm, 1834.949 cm^-1, 25.6208 cm^-1, 0.1068 cm^-1 and 4.7778 cm^-1, respectively, which are in remarkably good agreement with the experimental findings. A total of 29 vibrational states has been predicted by numerically solving the radial Schrodinger equation of nuclear motion when the rotational quantum number J equals zero. The complete vibrational levels, classical turning points, inertial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants are reported when J = 0 for the first time, which are in good accord with the measurements wherever available.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574039), the Henan Innovation for University Prominent Research Talents (Grant No 2006KYCX002) and the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (Grant Nos 2006140008 and 2007140015).
文摘The density functional theory (B3LYP, B3P86) and the quadratic configuration-interaction method including single and double substitutions (QCISD(T), QCISD) presented in Gaussian03 program package are employed to calculate the equilibrium internuclear distance Re, the dissociation energy De and the harmonic frequency We for the XIEg+ state of sodium dimer in a number of basis sets. The conclusion is gained that the best Re, De and We results can be attained at the QCISD/6-311G(3df,3pd) level of theory. The potential energy curve at this level of theory for this state is obtained over a wide internuclear separation range from 0.16 to 2.0 nm and is fitted to the analytic Murrell-Sorbie function. The spectroscopic parameters De, DO, Re, ωe, ωe Xe, αe and Be are calculated to be 0.7219 eV, 0.7135 eV, 0.31813 nm, 151.63 cm^-1, 0.7288 cm^-1, 0.000729 cm^-1 and 0.1449 cm^-1, respectively, which are in good agreement with the measurements. With the potential obtained at the QCISD/6-311G(3df,3pd) level of theory, a total of 63 vibrational states is found when J = 0 by solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion. The vibrational level, corresponding classical turning point and inertial rotation constant are computed for each vibrational state. The centrifugal distortion constants (Dr Hv, Lv, Mv, Nv and Ov) are reported for the first time for the first 31 vibrational states when J = 0.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10976019 and 10974139)
文摘Three low-lying electronic states (X1∑, a3∑+, and A1II) of NO+ ion are studied using the complete active space self-consistent-field (CASSCF) method followed by highly accurate valence internally contracted multi-reference configuration interaction (MRCI) approach in combination of the correlation-consistent sextuple basis set augmented with diffuse functions, aug-cc-pV6Z. The potential energy curves (PECs) of the NO+(X1∑+, a3∑+, A1II) are calculated. Based on the PECs, the spectroscopic parameters Re, De, We, WeXe, ae, Be, and D0 are reproduced, which are in excellent agreement with the available measurements. By numerically solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion using the Numerov method, the first 20 vibrational levels, inertial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants of NO+(X1∑+, a3∑+, A1II) ion are derived when the rotational quantum number J is equal to zero (J = 0) for the first time, which accord well with the available measurements. Finally, the analytical potential energy functions of these states are fitted, which are used to accurately derive the first 20 classical turning points when J = 0. These results are compared in detail with those of previous investigations reported in the literature.
基金supported by the Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province in China (Grant No 2008HASTIT008)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574039)
文摘This paper investigates the spectroscopic properties of the SD^+(X^3∑^-) ion by employing the coupled-cluster singles-doubles-approximate-triples [CCSD(T)] theory combining with the quintuple correlation-consistent basis set augmented with diffuse functions (aug-cc-pV5Z) of Dunning and co-workers. The accurate adiabatic potential energy function is obtained by the least-squares fitting method with the 100 ab initio points, which are calculated at the unrestricted CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pV5Z level of theory over the internuclear separation range from 0.09 to 2.46 nm. Using the potential, it accurately determines the spectroscopic parameters (De, ωeХe, αe and Be). The present De, Re, We, ωeХe, αe and Be results are of 3.69119 eV, 0.13644 nm, 1834.949 cm^-1, 25.6208 cm^-1, 0.1068 cm^-1 and 4.7778 cm^-1, respectively, which are in remarkably good agreement with the experimental findings. A total of 29 vibrational states has been predicted by numerically solving the radial Schrodinger equation of nuclear motion when the rotational quantum number J equals zero. The complete vibrational levels, classical turning points, inertial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants are reported when J = 0 for the first time, which are in good accord with the measurements wherever available.