198 cases of cerebral infarction diagnosed clinically.by means of CT scan wereselected, and the therapeutic effects obtained with the methods of opposing and non-opposing needlingwere compared, The primary points incl...198 cases of cerebral infarction diagnosed clinically.by means of CT scan wereselected, and the therapeutic effects obtained with the methods of opposing and non-opposing needlingwere compared, The primary points included Head-Linqi(GB 15) and Zhengying(GB 17) (penetra-tion needling), Fengchi(GB 20), Neiguan (PC 6), qnd Yinlingquan (SP 9). While the supplemen-tary points were Jiquan (HT 1 ), Xiaohai (SI 8), Huantiao (GB 30), Yinmen (BL 37), Sanyinjiao(SP 6), and Taixi (KI 3). It was found that the radical cure rate in the group treated with opposingneedling was 57%, while that in the group with non-opposipg needling was 34%. The difference oftherapeutic effects between the two groups was of statistical significance (P【0.01 ). It indicates thatopposing needling is superior to non-opposing needling in elevating cure rates and reducing sequelae.展开更多
目的观察头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗痉挛性脑性瘫痪的临床疗效及其对患者肌张力、平衡能力和脑血流的影响。方法将100例痉挛性脑性瘫痪患者随机分为观察组52例和对照组48例。观察组采用头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗,对照组仅...目的观察头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗痉挛性脑性瘫痪的临床疗效及其对患者肌张力、平衡能力和脑血流的影响。方法将100例痉挛性脑性瘫痪患者随机分为观察组52例和对照组48例。观察组采用头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗,对照组仅采用下肢CPM康复器治疗。观察两组治疗前后肌张力[改良Ashworth分级量表(modified Ashworth scale,MAS)评分]、平衡能力[Berg平衡量表(Berg balance scale,BBS)评分]、各项脑血流指标[大脑前动脉(anterior cerebral artery,ACA)、中动脉(middle cerebral artery,MCA)和后动脉(posterior cerebral artery,PCA)平均血流速度]、粗大运动功能量表(gross motor function measure,GMFM)评分(D区和E区)及儿科生活质量量表(the pediatric quality of life inventory,PedsQL)评分的变化情况,并比较两组临床疗效。结果两组治疗后MAS评分均较同组治疗前显著降低,BBS评分、各项脑血流指标、GMFM中D区和E区评分及PedsQL评分均显著升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后MAS评分明显低于对照组,BBS评分、各项脑血流指标、GMFM中D区和E区评分及PedsQL评分明显高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为92.3%,明显高于对照组的70.8%(P<0.05)。结论头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗痉挛性脑性瘫痪疗效确切,能有效降低患者肌张力,提高平衡力,加快脑血流速度,改善运动功能和生活质量。展开更多
目的观察靳三针联合改良强制性运动疗法对痉挛型脑瘫患者运动功能的影响。方法将80例痉挛型脑瘫患者按简单随机法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组患者均行基础康复治疗,对照组另予改良强制性运动疗法,观察组在对照组治疗基础上予靳...目的观察靳三针联合改良强制性运动疗法对痉挛型脑瘫患者运动功能的影响。方法将80例痉挛型脑瘫患者按简单随机法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组患者均行基础康复治疗,对照组另予改良强制性运动疗法,观察组在对照组治疗基础上予靳三针针刺治疗。比较两组治疗前后Peabody运动发育量表-2(Peabody development motor scale-2,PDMS-2)、粗大运动功能评定量表(gross motor function scale,GMFM)和儿童平衡量表(pediatric balance scale,PBS)的评分变化以及跨步长度、10 m步行时间和1 min步行距离的变化。结果PDMS-2视觉运动整合(visual motor integration,VMI)维度评分组内效应(F时点、F交互)及组间效应(F组间)比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不同时间点VMI评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前,两组VMI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月和治疗3个月,观察组VMI评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组D区和E区GMFM评分和PBS评分高于对照组(P<0.05),跨步长度和1 min步行距离大于对照组(P<0.05),10 m步行时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在基础康复治疗上,靳三针联合改良强制性运动疗法可显著改善痉挛型脑瘫患者的平衡能力,提高患者运动功能与步行能力,效果优于单纯改良强制性运动疗法。展开更多
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of opposing needling for the treatment of migraine with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yang type and its effect on NO level in plasma of patients. Methods Atotal of 60...Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of opposing needling for the treatment of migraine with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yang type and its effect on NO level in plasma of patients. Methods Atotal of 60 migraine patients with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yang who met the inclusive criteria were randomly divided into a opposing needling group （group A） and a routine acupuncture group （group B） by using SPSS 15.0 software according to the registration order with 30 patients in each group. Patients in group A were treated with opposing needling. Taich6ng （太冲 LR 3）, Zhongzhu （中渚 TE 3）, ZOlfnqi （足临泣 GB 41） and QiOxu （丘墟 GB 40） in the uninjured side were selected. After deqi, reducing method was used. Then Taixi （太溪 KI 3） in the uninjured side was selected. After deqi, rein forcing method was used. Needles were retained for 30 rain. Patients in group B were treated with routine acupuncture. Local Ash point, Sishncong （ 四神聪EX-HN1）, Yifeng （翳风 TE 17）, Fengchi （风池 GB 20）, Sizhukong （丝竹空 TE 23）, Shuaigu （率谷GB 8）, Hegu （合谷 LI 4） and LiEque （列缺 LU 7） were selected. After puncturing, reducing method was used routinely and needles were retained for 30 rain. After 2 weeks treatment, migraine specific quality of life questionnaire （MSQ）, visual analogue scale （VAS） and nitric oxide （NO） level in plasma of patients in two groups were observed. Results After treatment, the MSQ, VAS and NO of two groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment. After treatment, score of MSQ functional limitation was 73.41±10.22 in group A and 60.95 ± 10.15 in group B; the score of MSQ dysfunction was 86.11 ±8.22 in group A and 75.45±8.34 in group B; score of MSQ emotion was 80.51±10.16 in group A and 75.01± 10.20 in group B. The improvements of group A were superior to those of group B, and the differences were all statistically significant （all P〈0.05）. After treatment, the VAS score was 0.93 ± 1.25 in group A and 2.17± 1.70 in group B. The improvement of group A was superior to that of group B, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. After treatment, blood plasma NO level was （42.15 ± 16.15） μmol/L in group A and （62.76±15.17） μmol/L in group B. The improvement of group A was superior to that of group B, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Overall response rate was 86.7% （26/30） in group A and 53.3% （16/30） in group B, and the difference between two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Opposing needling is an effective method for the treatment of migraine with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yong. Its mechanism is to regulate the generation of NO in migraine patients, and improve the relaxation and contraction of cerebral vascular smooth muscle, so as to adjust the cerebral circulation.展开更多
文摘198 cases of cerebral infarction diagnosed clinically.by means of CT scan wereselected, and the therapeutic effects obtained with the methods of opposing and non-opposing needlingwere compared, The primary points included Head-Linqi(GB 15) and Zhengying(GB 17) (penetra-tion needling), Fengchi(GB 20), Neiguan (PC 6), qnd Yinlingquan (SP 9). While the supplemen-tary points were Jiquan (HT 1 ), Xiaohai (SI 8), Huantiao (GB 30), Yinmen (BL 37), Sanyinjiao(SP 6), and Taixi (KI 3). It was found that the radical cure rate in the group treated with opposingneedling was 57%, while that in the group with non-opposipg needling was 34%. The difference oftherapeutic effects between the two groups was of statistical significance (P【0.01 ). It indicates thatopposing needling is superior to non-opposing needling in elevating cure rates and reducing sequelae.
文摘目的观察头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗痉挛性脑性瘫痪的临床疗效及其对患者肌张力、平衡能力和脑血流的影响。方法将100例痉挛性脑性瘫痪患者随机分为观察组52例和对照组48例。观察组采用头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗,对照组仅采用下肢CPM康复器治疗。观察两组治疗前后肌张力[改良Ashworth分级量表(modified Ashworth scale,MAS)评分]、平衡能力[Berg平衡量表(Berg balance scale,BBS)评分]、各项脑血流指标[大脑前动脉(anterior cerebral artery,ACA)、中动脉(middle cerebral artery,MCA)和后动脉(posterior cerebral artery,PCA)平均血流速度]、粗大运动功能量表(gross motor function measure,GMFM)评分(D区和E区)及儿科生活质量量表(the pediatric quality of life inventory,PedsQL)评分的变化情况,并比较两组临床疗效。结果两组治疗后MAS评分均较同组治疗前显著降低,BBS评分、各项脑血流指标、GMFM中D区和E区评分及PedsQL评分均显著升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后MAS评分明显低于对照组,BBS评分、各项脑血流指标、GMFM中D区和E区评分及PedsQL评分明显高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为92.3%,明显高于对照组的70.8%(P<0.05)。结论头穴长留针配合下肢CPM康复器治疗痉挛性脑性瘫痪疗效确切,能有效降低患者肌张力,提高平衡力,加快脑血流速度,改善运动功能和生活质量。
文摘目的观察靳三针联合改良强制性运动疗法对痉挛型脑瘫患者运动功能的影响。方法将80例痉挛型脑瘫患者按简单随机法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组患者均行基础康复治疗,对照组另予改良强制性运动疗法,观察组在对照组治疗基础上予靳三针针刺治疗。比较两组治疗前后Peabody运动发育量表-2(Peabody development motor scale-2,PDMS-2)、粗大运动功能评定量表(gross motor function scale,GMFM)和儿童平衡量表(pediatric balance scale,PBS)的评分变化以及跨步长度、10 m步行时间和1 min步行距离的变化。结果PDMS-2视觉运动整合(visual motor integration,VMI)维度评分组内效应(F时点、F交互)及组间效应(F组间)比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不同时间点VMI评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前,两组VMI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗1个月和治疗3个月,观察组VMI评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组D区和E区GMFM评分和PBS评分高于对照组(P<0.05),跨步长度和1 min步行距离大于对照组(P<0.05),10 m步行时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在基础康复治疗上,靳三针联合改良强制性运动疗法可显著改善痉挛型脑瘫患者的平衡能力,提高患者运动功能与步行能力,效果优于单纯改良强制性运动疗法。
基金Supported by Traditional Chinese Medicine Bureau of Guangdong Province,project number:20141240
文摘Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of opposing needling for the treatment of migraine with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yang type and its effect on NO level in plasma of patients. Methods Atotal of 60 migraine patients with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yang who met the inclusive criteria were randomly divided into a opposing needling group （group A） and a routine acupuncture group （group B） by using SPSS 15.0 software according to the registration order with 30 patients in each group. Patients in group A were treated with opposing needling. Taich6ng （太冲 LR 3）, Zhongzhu （中渚 TE 3）, ZOlfnqi （足临泣 GB 41） and QiOxu （丘墟 GB 40） in the uninjured side were selected. After deqi, reducing method was used. Then Taixi （太溪 KI 3） in the uninjured side was selected. After deqi, rein forcing method was used. Needles were retained for 30 rain. Patients in group B were treated with routine acupuncture. Local Ash point, Sishncong （ 四神聪EX-HN1）, Yifeng （翳风 TE 17）, Fengchi （风池 GB 20）, Sizhukong （丝竹空 TE 23）, Shuaigu （率谷GB 8）, Hegu （合谷 LI 4） and LiEque （列缺 LU 7） were selected. After puncturing, reducing method was used routinely and needles were retained for 30 rain. After 2 weeks treatment, migraine specific quality of life questionnaire （MSQ）, visual analogue scale （VAS） and nitric oxide （NO） level in plasma of patients in two groups were observed. Results After treatment, the MSQ, VAS and NO of two groups were significantly improved compared with those before treatment. After treatment, score of MSQ functional limitation was 73.41±10.22 in group A and 60.95 ± 10.15 in group B; the score of MSQ dysfunction was 86.11 ±8.22 in group A and 75.45±8.34 in group B; score of MSQ emotion was 80.51±10.16 in group A and 75.01± 10.20 in group B. The improvements of group A were superior to those of group B, and the differences were all statistically significant （all P〈0.05）. After treatment, the VAS score was 0.93 ± 1.25 in group A and 2.17± 1.70 in group B. The improvement of group A was superior to that of group B, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. After treatment, blood plasma NO level was （42.15 ± 16.15） μmol/L in group A and （62.76±15.17） μmol/L in group B. The improvement of group A was superior to that of group B, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Overall response rate was 86.7% （26/30） in group A and 53.3% （16/30） in group B, and the difference between two groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Opposing needling is an effective method for the treatment of migraine with the symptom of hyperactivity of liver yong. Its mechanism is to regulate the generation of NO in migraine patients, and improve the relaxation and contraction of cerebral vascular smooth muscle, so as to adjust the cerebral circulation.
