Based on strong and weak forms of elastic wave equations, a Chebyshev spectral element method (SEM) using the Galerkin variational principle is developed by discretizing the wave equation in the spatial and time dom...Based on strong and weak forms of elastic wave equations, a Chebyshev spectral element method (SEM) using the Galerkin variational principle is developed by discretizing the wave equation in the spatial and time domains and introducing the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG)-element by element (EBE) method in the spatial domain and the staggered predictor/corrector method in the time domain. The accuracy of our proposed method is verified by comparing it with a finite-difference method (FDM) for a homogeneous solid medium and a double layered solid medium with an inclined interface. The modeling results using the two methods are in good agreement with each other. Meanwhile, to show the algorithm capability, the suggested method is used to simulate the wave propagation in a layered medium with a topographic traction free surface. By introducing the EBE algorithm with an optimized tensor product technique, the proposed SEM is especially suitable for numerical simulation of wave propagations in complex models with irregularly free surfaces at a fast convergence rate, while keeping the advantage of the finite element method.展开更多
A diagonal or lumped mass matrix is of great value for time-domain analysis of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems,as the computational efforts can be greatly reduced in the process of mass matrix inversi...A diagonal or lumped mass matrix is of great value for time-domain analysis of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems,as the computational efforts can be greatly reduced in the process of mass matrix inversion.In this study,the nodal quadrature method is employed to construct a lumped mass matrix for the Chebyshev spectral element method(CSEM).A Gauss-Lobatto type quadrature,based on Gauss-Lobatto-Chebyshev points with a weighting function of unity,is thus derived.With the aid of this quadrature,the CSEM can take advantage of explicit time-marching schemes and provide an efficient new tool for solving structural dynamic problems.Several types of lumped mass Chebyshev spectral elements are designed,including rod,beam and plate elements.The performance of the developed method is examined via some numerical examples of natural vibration and elastic wave propagation,accompanied by their comparison to that of traditional consistent-mass CSEM or the classical finite element method(FEM).Numerical results indicate that the proposed method displays comparable accuracy as its consistent-mass counterpart,and is more accurate than classical FEM.For the simulation of elastic wave propagation in structures induced by high-frequency loading,this method achieves satisfactory performance in accuracy and efficiency.展开更多
The dynamic characteristics of a beam-cable coupled system are investigated using an improved Chebyshev spectral element method in order to observe the effects of adding cables on the beam. The system is modeled as a ...The dynamic characteristics of a beam-cable coupled system are investigated using an improved Chebyshev spectral element method in order to observe the effects of adding cables on the beam. The system is modeled as a double Timoshenko beam system interconnected by discrete springs. Utilizing Chebyshev series expansion and meshing the system according to the locations of its connections, numerical results of the natural frequencies and mode shapes are obtained using only a few elements, and the results are validated by comparing them with the results of a finite-element method. Then the effects of the cable parameters and layout of connections on the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a fixed-pinned beam are studied. The results show that the modes of a beam-cable coupled system can be classified into two types, beam mode and cable mode, according to the dominant deformation. To avoid undesirable vibrations of the cable, its parameters should be controlled in a reasonable range, or the layout of the connections should be optimized.展开更多
Chebyshev spectral elements are applied to dissipation analysis of pore-pressure of roller compaction earth-rockfilled dams (ERD) during their construction. Nevertheless, the conventional finite element, for its excel...Chebyshev spectral elements are applied to dissipation analysis of pore-pressure of roller compaction earth-rockfilled dams (ERD) during their construction. Nevertheless, the conventional finite element, for its excellent adaptability to complex geometrical configuration, is the most common way of spatial discretization for the pore-pressure solution of ERDs now [1]. The spectral element method, by means of the spectral isoparametric transformation, surmounts the disadvantages of disposing with complex geometry. According to the illustration of numerical examples, one can conclude that the spectral element methods have the following obvious advantages: 1) large spectral elements can be used in spectral element methods for the domains of homogeneous material;2) in the application of large spectral elements to spatial discretization, only a few leading terms of Chebyshev interpolation polynomial are taken to arrive at the solutions of better accuracy;3) spectral element methods have excellent convergence as well-known. Spectral method also is used to integrate the evolution equation in time to avoid the limitation of conditional stability of time-history展开更多
基于声学边界元基本理论,并结合Chebyshev谱方法进行了声散射数值计算研究.采用2阶边界单元,谱点离散选用不包含边界的CG(Chebyshev-Gauss)配点法,克服了传统边界元在表面单元节点处出现的法向及法向导数不连续的现象;应用CHIEF(Combine...基于声学边界元基本理论,并结合Chebyshev谱方法进行了声散射数值计算研究.采用2阶边界单元,谱点离散选用不包含边界的CG(Chebyshev-Gauss)配点法,克服了传统边界元在表面单元节点处出现的法向及法向导数不连续的现象;应用CHIEF(Combined Helmholtz Integral Equation Fomulation)方法进行了数值非唯一性处理,提高了计算的精度.与传统边界元方法进行了精度和效率的对比分析,证明该方法具有计算快速、精度高的特点.展开更多
Proposes a mixed Chebyshev spectral-finite element method for solving two-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equation. Information on the spectral method; Discussion; Error estimations.
Combined Chebyshev spectral-finite element schemes are constructed for three-dimensionalunsteady vorticity equation. The generalized stability and convergence are proved strictly.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.40774099,10874202)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2008AA06Z205)
文摘Based on strong and weak forms of elastic wave equations, a Chebyshev spectral element method (SEM) using the Galerkin variational principle is developed by discretizing the wave equation in the spatial and time domains and introducing the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG)-element by element (EBE) method in the spatial domain and the staggered predictor/corrector method in the time domain. The accuracy of our proposed method is verified by comparing it with a finite-difference method (FDM) for a homogeneous solid medium and a double layered solid medium with an inclined interface. The modeling results using the two methods are in good agreement with each other. Meanwhile, to show the algorithm capability, the suggested method is used to simulate the wave propagation in a layered medium with a topographic traction free surface. By introducing the EBE algorithm with an optimized tensor product technique, the proposed SEM is especially suitable for numerical simulation of wave propagations in complex models with irregularly free surfaces at a fast convergence rate, while keeping the advantage of the finite element method.
基金Supported by:Joint Research Fund for Earthquake Science,launched by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the China Earthquake Administration under Grant No.U2039208。
文摘A diagonal or lumped mass matrix is of great value for time-domain analysis of structural dynamic and wave propagation problems,as the computational efforts can be greatly reduced in the process of mass matrix inversion.In this study,the nodal quadrature method is employed to construct a lumped mass matrix for the Chebyshev spectral element method(CSEM).A Gauss-Lobatto type quadrature,based on Gauss-Lobatto-Chebyshev points with a weighting function of unity,is thus derived.With the aid of this quadrature,the CSEM can take advantage of explicit time-marching schemes and provide an efficient new tool for solving structural dynamic problems.Several types of lumped mass Chebyshev spectral elements are designed,including rod,beam and plate elements.The performance of the developed method is examined via some numerical examples of natural vibration and elastic wave propagation,accompanied by their comparison to that of traditional consistent-mass CSEM or the classical finite element method(FEM).Numerical results indicate that the proposed method displays comparable accuracy as its consistent-mass counterpart,and is more accurate than classical FEM.For the simulation of elastic wave propagation in structures induced by high-frequency loading,this method achieves satisfactory performance in accuracy and efficiency.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant 2013CB733004)
文摘The dynamic characteristics of a beam-cable coupled system are investigated using an improved Chebyshev spectral element method in order to observe the effects of adding cables on the beam. The system is modeled as a double Timoshenko beam system interconnected by discrete springs. Utilizing Chebyshev series expansion and meshing the system according to the locations of its connections, numerical results of the natural frequencies and mode shapes are obtained using only a few elements, and the results are validated by comparing them with the results of a finite-element method. Then the effects of the cable parameters and layout of connections on the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a fixed-pinned beam are studied. The results show that the modes of a beam-cable coupled system can be classified into two types, beam mode and cable mode, according to the dominant deformation. To avoid undesirable vibrations of the cable, its parameters should be controlled in a reasonable range, or the layout of the connections should be optimized.
文摘Chebyshev spectral elements are applied to dissipation analysis of pore-pressure of roller compaction earth-rockfilled dams (ERD) during their construction. Nevertheless, the conventional finite element, for its excellent adaptability to complex geometrical configuration, is the most common way of spatial discretization for the pore-pressure solution of ERDs now [1]. The spectral element method, by means of the spectral isoparametric transformation, surmounts the disadvantages of disposing with complex geometry. According to the illustration of numerical examples, one can conclude that the spectral element methods have the following obvious advantages: 1) large spectral elements can be used in spectral element methods for the domains of homogeneous material;2) in the application of large spectral elements to spatial discretization, only a few leading terms of Chebyshev interpolation polynomial are taken to arrive at the solutions of better accuracy;3) spectral element methods have excellent convergence as well-known. Spectral method also is used to integrate the evolution equation in time to avoid the limitation of conditional stability of time-history
文摘基于声学边界元基本理论,并结合Chebyshev谱方法进行了声散射数值计算研究.采用2阶边界单元,谱点离散选用不包含边界的CG(Chebyshev-Gauss)配点法,克服了传统边界元在表面单元节点处出现的法向及法向导数不连续的现象;应用CHIEF(Combined Helmholtz Integral Equation Fomulation)方法进行了数值非唯一性处理,提高了计算的精度.与传统边界元方法进行了精度和效率的对比分析,证明该方法具有计算快速、精度高的特点.
基金the Chinese State Key Project of Basic ResearchN.G1999032804 and the Shanghai Natural Science Foundation N.00JC14057.
文摘Proposes a mixed Chebyshev spectral-finite element method for solving two-dimensional unsteady Navier-Stokes equation. Information on the spectral method; Discussion; Error estimations.
文摘Combined Chebyshev spectral-finite element schemes are constructed for three-dimensionalunsteady vorticity equation. The generalized stability and convergence are proved strictly.