AIM: To investigate how a complex network of CC chemokine ligands (eeLs) and their receptors influence the progression of tumor and metastasis.METHODS: In the present study, we used immunohistochemistry to examine...AIM: To investigate how a complex network of CC chemokine ligands (eeLs) and their receptors influence the progression of tumor and metastasis.METHODS: In the present study, we used immunohistochemistry to examine the expression of CCL7, CCL8 and CCL21 in 194 gastric cancer samples and adjacent normal tissues. We analyzed their correlation with tumor metastasis, clinicopathologic parameters and clinical outcome.RESULTS: We found that the higher expression of CCL7 and CCL21 in cancer tissues than in normal tissues was significantly correlated with advanced depth of wall invasion, lymph node metastasis and higher tumornode metastasis stage. Moreover, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that CCL7 and CCL21 overexpression in cancer tissues was correlated with poor prognosis.CONCLUSION: These results suggest that overexpression of these two CC chemokine ligands is associ- ated with tumor metastasis and serves as a prognostic factor in patients with gastric cancer.展开更多
Objective: To obtain recombinant human CCL21 with biological activity from eukary0tic expression system for further use in cancer gene therapy. Methods: A fragment of human CCL21 gene was obtained from pSK-hCCL21 pl...Objective: To obtain recombinant human CCL21 with biological activity from eukary0tic expression system for further use in cancer gene therapy. Methods: A fragment of human CCL21 gene was obtained from pSK-hCCL21 plasmid digested by Xho I and BamH I, inserted into the responding sites of eukaryotic expression vector pVAX1, and then transfected into COS-7 cells by electroporation method. The expression of hCCL21 protein was detected by western blotting analysis. The in vitro chemotaxis assay was used to test the chemotactic function of the expression product to lymphocytes. Results: Human CCL21 protein was expressed by transfected COS-7 cells with recombinant plasmid containing hCCL21 gene, and was verified by western blotting. The in vitro chemotaxis assay demonstrated that human CCL21 protein had a potent chemotactic function to lymphocytes. Conclusion: Human CCL21 was successfully and transiently expressed in eukaryotic cells, which lays some foundation for the study of CCL21 gene therapy in murine tumor models.展开更多
基金Supported by Grants NSC 98-2314-B-238-001 from the National Science CouncilVIT-98-CM-01 from Vanung University,Taiwan
文摘AIM: To investigate how a complex network of CC chemokine ligands (eeLs) and their receptors influence the progression of tumor and metastasis.METHODS: In the present study, we used immunohistochemistry to examine the expression of CCL7, CCL8 and CCL21 in 194 gastric cancer samples and adjacent normal tissues. We analyzed their correlation with tumor metastasis, clinicopathologic parameters and clinical outcome.RESULTS: We found that the higher expression of CCL7 and CCL21 in cancer tissues than in normal tissues was significantly correlated with advanced depth of wall invasion, lymph node metastasis and higher tumornode metastasis stage. Moreover, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that CCL7 and CCL21 overexpression in cancer tissues was correlated with poor prognosis.CONCLUSION: These results suggest that overexpression of these two CC chemokine ligands is associ- ated with tumor metastasis and serves as a prognostic factor in patients with gastric cancer.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 3037304).
文摘Objective: To obtain recombinant human CCL21 with biological activity from eukary0tic expression system for further use in cancer gene therapy. Methods: A fragment of human CCL21 gene was obtained from pSK-hCCL21 plasmid digested by Xho I and BamH I, inserted into the responding sites of eukaryotic expression vector pVAX1, and then transfected into COS-7 cells by electroporation method. The expression of hCCL21 protein was detected by western blotting analysis. The in vitro chemotaxis assay was used to test the chemotactic function of the expression product to lymphocytes. Results: Human CCL21 protein was expressed by transfected COS-7 cells with recombinant plasmid containing hCCL21 gene, and was verified by western blotting. The in vitro chemotaxis assay demonstrated that human CCL21 protein had a potent chemotactic function to lymphocytes. Conclusion: Human CCL21 was successfully and transiently expressed in eukaryotic cells, which lays some foundation for the study of CCL21 gene therapy in murine tumor models.