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Higher Education Admission Policy and Social Class of Ethnic Minority:The Case of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China
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作者 Lijun Ti Xiaokun Yang Wang Zhou 《Macro Management & Public Policies》 2023年第3期1-15,共15页
Gaokao has been considered as the gatekeeper of intergenerational class reproduction in today’s slowing social mobility in China.In order to bolster the fairness of Gaokao,the Policy of Bonus Scores for Ethnic Minori... Gaokao has been considered as the gatekeeper of intergenerational class reproduction in today’s slowing social mobility in China.In order to bolster the fairness of Gaokao,the Policy of Bonus Scores for Ethnic Minority Candidates(PBSEMC)has been issued,whose,however,effectiveness in promoting upward social class has not been adequately empirically explored.The difference-in-differences(DID)analysis based on cross-sectional data,which is distinct from the traditional DID analysis paradigm,was implemented to assess the Reform of PBSEMC in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 1988.The results showed that PBSEMC had a significant and positive impact on the social classes of ethnic minorities,and gender,residence type and occupation type were also relevant to social class,aligning with the previous literature.The PBSEMC is effective in improving the social classes of ethnic minorities.However,the PBSEMC policy should be made more precise,in order to benefit the candidates who are in genuine need of assistance. 展开更多
关键词 Gaokao policy of bonus scores Ethnic minority social class Difference-in-differences analysis Higher education
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Are Socially Responsible Banks More Risk Averse and Dividends Providers?Empirical Evidence from a Developing Economy
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作者 Md.Al Amin Rana Sikder Tanvir Rahman Sohan 《Journal of Sustainable Business and Economics》 2024年第2期1-20,共20页
Purpose:This study examines whether socially responsible firms are uninterested in risk-taking and whether socially responsible banks are more dividend providers than socially irresponsible ones.We conducted the analy... Purpose:This study examines whether socially responsible firms are uninterested in risk-taking and whether socially responsible banks are more dividend providers than socially irresponsible ones.We conducted the analysis using the least-squares method for 290-panel data observations of 32 commercial banks operating in Bangladesh from 2008 to 2018.Methodology:We employed Ordinary Least Squares Regression for 290-panel data observations of 32 commercial banks operating in Bangladesh from 2008 to 2018 using EViews software version-8.Moreover,we conducted descriptive analysis and correlations using SPSS software.We considered CSRI and CSRPI as the indicators of corporate social responsibility,dividend per share and stock dividend as a proxy of dividend policy,LEV(leverage),and non-performing loan to total loan as the indicators of financial risk,and lastly,Z score as the indicator of financial stability.Findings:Studies have shown that banks prioritizing social responsibility tend to pay dividends to their shareholders more frequently and consistently than banks that do not.In particular,banks that invest heavily in corporate social responsibility(CSR)tend to maintain a stable dividend payout,which can help address agency problems that arise from overinvestment in the CSR sector.Additionally,we found that banks that make huge expenditures on CSR also seem to have a low eagerness for risk-taking.Again,we found that the financial stability of a socially responsible bank is high and stable enough,which will help efficiently handle the bank’s financial risks,reduce price fluctuations,and increase financial assets that generally influence a bank’s monetary stability.Implications:Banks implementing fruitful CSR strategies can produce substantial shareholder advantages through high dividend payout levels.An expansion in CSR-related expenditure does not prompt a cut-down or reduce the portion of income paid out as dividends to shareholders.Therefore,the Output of our study will help provide critical information and a thorough understanding of corporate social responsibility and its association with the dividend policy,risk,and financial stability in the banking sector.This will also be useful to the researcher,students,and corporate policymakers while making a critical decision about whether a firm should make expenditures on CSR purposes,how it impacts a firm’s dividend decision,and its connection with its overall risk and financial stability.According to the study,corporate social responsibility should be integrated into a firm’s mission and strategy rather than appearing to be a mere act of generosity.Originality/Value:This study uniquely considers CSR,dividend policy,risk,and financial stability simultaneously in a developing country.Besides,the three-dimensional measures of CSR used in the research focused on developing the economy are a precious contribution. 展开更多
关键词 Corporate social Responsibility Business stability RISK STAKEHOLDERS Dividend policy Bangladesh
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Firm review revelation policy considering social ties among consumers 被引量:1
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作者 Liu Xueyu Mei Shu'e Zhong Weijun 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2021年第1期98-103,共6页
An optimization model is proposed to analyze the optimal review revelation policies and consumer online social network management strategies of e-commerce firms.The results show that displaying friend reviews to consu... An optimization model is proposed to analyze the optimal review revelation policies and consumer online social network management strategies of e-commerce firms.The results show that displaying friend reviews to consumers does not necessarily increase firms profits.Only when positive reviews account for a large proportion of all the reviews and when the cost of showing friend reviews is not high,can showing friend reviews be more profitable than not showing such information.The distribution of social ties among consumers can affect firms profits.Even in the case that showing friend reviews to consumers is more profitable,an increase in the proportion of strong ties is not necessarily beneficial to firms.Only when the proportion of positive reviews is large enough,can firms profits increase with the increase in the proportion of strong ties among consumers.Moreover,the degree of consumer distrust in the average quality rating can also affect firms strategies for managing consumer online social networks.As the degree of consumer distrust in the average quality rating rises,firms are more likely to obtain higher profits by taking measures to increase the proportion of strong ties among consumers on their websites. 展开更多
关键词 online product review social tie review revelation policy social commerce
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Evaluations on social network analysis (SNA) research in China's Mainland:A critical assessment of journal literatures 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Yuxiang Wu Kewen ZHU Qinghua 《Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science》 2010年第4期37-60,共24页
Social network analysis(SNA) has been introduced to China's Mainland since the end of last century. It is often stated that SNA research has experienced rapid growth in China over these years, but few studies have... Social network analysis(SNA) has been introduced to China's Mainland since the end of last century. It is often stated that SNA research has experienced rapid growth in China over these years, but few studies have been conducted to prove the statement. This paper aims at exploring the research status and development of SNA in China by a critical assessment of journal articles. Our findings show that SNA is an evolving and diversified research area which has rich themes and topics, and can be applied to those studies on different levels, context and disciplines, and attract researchers and scholars from various fields and domains. In addition, the information community(Library & Information Science and Information Systems) plays a leading role in the SNA related researches. The paper also points out the research on SNA in China has some limitations, so it proposes several implications for the future development of SNA research from perspectives of information science. 展开更多
关键词 social network analysis(SNA) Bibliometric analysis Classification scheme Research evaluation china's Mainland ISCHOOLS
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Education As an Instrument for an Active Social Policy: Assumptions, Performance, and Prospects
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作者 Lucyna Prorok 《Chinese Business Review》 2015年第1期20-27,共8页
The crisis of the welfare state caused the change of the approach to the policy of social protection and the tools of its realization in countries of EU. The present trend consists in the transfer of the responsibilit... The crisis of the welfare state caused the change of the approach to the policy of social protection and the tools of its realization in countries of EU. The present trend consists in the transfer of the responsibility for the welfare of the society from the state to local autonomies, businessmen, and, first of all, people themselves. A basic assignment of the present social policy is building active attitudes of persons and families being found in a difficult situation. Help in this has to be: the realization of the watchword work instead of benefit and the broadly understood education as the protection (guarantee) against life risks. Therefore, the author undertook synthesis of the current sociological knowledge on the change of an approach to social policy objectives formulation. Using qualitative methods, she analyzed the content of literature comprising (showing) discourses on the opportunities and constraints associated with the modernization of the existing social policy and selected EU documents. 展开更多
关键词 active social policy ACTIVITY social policy social inclusion EDUCATION educate
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Accelerate China's Social Security Legislation
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作者 王延中 《China Economist》 2008年第1期43-60,共18页
Since the financial crisis in Asia in 1997, China's social security system has undergone continual reform and readjustment, and has proved to be an integral part of government efforts to perfect the socialist mark... Since the financial crisis in Asia in 1997, China's social security system has undergone continual reform and readjustment, and has proved to be an integral part of government efforts to perfect the socialist market economy as well as in building a socialist harmonious society. Although social security construction has achieved certain results, it has also left a lot of problems. With the rapid growth of China's economy and revenue, people from all walks of life are putting ever-increasing demands on the social security system; therefore, the construction of a sound social security system suited to China's current situation still remains an arduous task. In this article, the author have reviewed the 10 years development of China's social security system, analyzed problems and challenges and proposed its suggestions. 展开更多
关键词 social SECURITY 10 YEARS development REVIEW and analysis policy recommendation.
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China's climate socialization and renewable energy coalition building
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作者 Xinlei Li Serafettin Yilmaz(Shifan Yao) 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2019年第3期203-216,共14页
Against the backdrop of a heavy carbon lock-in energy structure,China has made considerable progress in renewable energy(RE)development and become a world leader in this area within a decade.Although existing research... Against the backdrop of a heavy carbon lock-in energy structure,China has made considerable progress in renewable energy(RE)development and become a world leader in this area within a decade.Although existing research suggests that rapid RE growth is mainly due to the convergence of economic growth,green industry competition,and energy security concerns under a unique state-led model,they oversimplify the difficulty inherent in RE policy shifting supported by formerly weak pro-RE actors in China's historical trajectory of a low-carbon transition.By exploring the interaction between international and domestic actors by means of a socialization-based coalition-building framework,this paper aims at analyzing how the capacity building of the RE coalition gets enhanced via institutional anchoring and resource reallocation in the climate socialization process and how the strengthened RE coalition has spurred transformation in China's RE policy and the challenges they are confronted with. 展开更多
关键词 Renewable energy(RE) climate socialization coalition-building RE policy change institutional anchoring
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Visualizing Need: Using Data Visualization as a Decision Support Tool in the Formulation of Social Policy
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作者 Randy Basham Basham 《International Relations and Diplomacy》 2018年第12期641-651,共11页
International social work is facing an exponentially growing number of critical challenges in developing nations in meeting essential social needs as well as the distribution of material goods, social and economic res... International social work is facing an exponentially growing number of critical challenges in developing nations in meeting essential social needs as well as the distribution of material goods, social and economic resources and the provision, and effective services delivery to populations of need. There is a need to respond rapidly to populations in need and adapt to quickly changing socio-economic conditions. However, the resources needed to evaluate data and make effective decisions to provide support are often limited by the availability of trained data analysts who can interpret statistical findings and make relevant service delivery decisions for such communities of need. Modern computing technology shows promise of providing a graphical evaluation approach to enriching understanding of the available information. Thereby, the need to make critical decisions is augmented for those decision-makers that are working most closely with marginalized groups. A recent research effort undertaken by the Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) sought to provide administrators and policy-makers with information regarding the associations between social capital, economic development, and food security in the mountain region of Perú. Survey data collection and descriptive statistical analysis were used to provide information on the relationship between socio-economic development services and the emergence of social capital needed to develop effective human self-support systems. This paper demonstrates how to provide a graphical interface between areas of economic need and development initiatives. A visual exploration of data patterns would serve to inform human service decision-makers as they develop policies and programs. Visualization of data helps to enrich meaning and understanding of core areas of population need. This enhanced information format can identify needs for social policy development and improve the delivery of critical services and resources. This paper will provide a conceptual argument for considering data visualization methods in the evaluation of significant needs for, at risk, international populations. The paper will also present a number of examples for improving data evaluation and the understanding of need through data visualization methods through widely available computing technology. Procedures for graphically representing data will be demonstrated using the Perú survey, and applications for social policy formulation will be discussed. 展开更多
关键词 data VISUALIZATION techniques INFORM social policy program development
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Social Media and the Public Policy Process in Egypt
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作者 Amany Ahmed Khodair Mahmoud Khalifa 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2014年第6期367-378,共12页
For the past three years the political environment in Egypt, and the middle east in general, has undergone substantial change such as increase in public opinion and awareness, increase in political participation, incr... For the past three years the political environment in Egypt, and the middle east in general, has undergone substantial change such as increase in public opinion and awareness, increase in political participation, increase in voting turnout franchise as well as introducing a new paradigm of communication which has great influence on the political and social landscape of the world "Social Media". The aim of this study is to explore the impact and effect of social media (Facebook) on the changing political environment of the public policy process in Egypt. This article analyzes the different stages of the Public Policy Process in Egypt, with application to the Minimum and Maximum Wage Policy, and examines how it was influenced by the Facebook, as a device of the social media, as a new channel of political mobilization. 展开更多
关键词 social media public policy FACEBOOK
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Uncoordination of China’s social assistance program resources and policy solutions
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作者 Haomiao Zhang 《Social Work and Social Welfare》 2019年第1期I0001-I0006,共6页
With the promulgation and implementation of Social Assistance Interim Measures, China hasbasically established the social assistance system framework with Dibao, Three-nos people support and disasterrelief as the basi... With the promulgation and implementation of Social Assistance Interim Measures, China hasbasically established the social assistance system framework with Dibao, Three-nos people support and disasterrelief as the basis, with housing aid, medical aid ,education aid and employment aid as the support and with temporaryassistance and charity help as the supplement. The establishment of various social assistance programsundoubtedly aims to fulfil different demands of urban and rural neddy people, however,the increase of socialassistance programs does not necessarily bring about an increase in the effectiveness of social assistance. Thispaper analyzes the uncoordination of Chinas social assistance program resources and put forward related policysolutions. 展开更多
关键词 social ASSISTANCE PROGRAM RESOURCES policy SOLUTIONS China
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Comparative Analysis on Policy Realization of Old and New Rural Social Endowment Insurance System
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作者 Conglun Xiong Xiaoyan Xiong 《管理科学与研究(中英文版)》 2022年第9期235-241,共7页
Based on the perspective of"political potential"and"incentive mechanism",this paper compares the different effects of the old rural social endowment insurance system and the new rural social endowm... Based on the perspective of"political potential"and"incentive mechanism",this paper compares the different effects of the old rural social endowment insurance system and the new rural social endowment insurance system,so as to explain the policy realization degree of the old and new rural social endowment insurance system.According to the analysis,the new rural social endowment insurance system has greatly improved the implementation of policies,the implementation of policies,the overall planning ability between departments,and the enthusiasm of individual farmers to participate in the insurance.Compared with the old rural social endowment insurance system,the policy realization ability of the new rural social endowment insurance system has been significantly enhanced,and the effect of the policy realization has been significantly improved. 展开更多
关键词 Rural social Endowment Insurance System policy Realization Political Potential
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Policy Needs for Social Security in the Process of Citizenization of the Peri-urban Farmers:A Case Study of Hefei City
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作者 TAN Jiang-lin CHEN Rui NI Wen-cong 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2012年第12期66-70,75,共6页
We conduct a survey of transformational towns and villages in High-tech Development District, Yaohai District and Shushan District, Hefei City. Using data, we analyze the "sideline effect" and inherent contr... We conduct a survey of transformational towns and villages in High-tech Development District, Yaohai District and Shushan District, Hefei City. Using data, we analyze the "sideline effect" and inherent contradiction of transformational cities, research the policy needs for social security and its trend in the citizenization process of the peri-urban farmers. On this basis, we construct the social security policy system that can adapt to the accelerated process of urbanization. Finally, we put forth the following recommendations for the social security policy in the citizenization process of the peri-urban farmers: distinguishing different groups' policy needs for social security; attaching importance to people's dynamic policy needs for social security in urbanization; focusing on the adaptability of social security policy transformation in urbanization; attaching importance to the social psychosocial environment of social security policy transformation in urbanization; achieving the trinity of non-farm conversion, urbanization and citizenization in the process of urbanization; strengthening the government's dominant position in the building of social security policy system. 展开更多
关键词 Hefei CITY PERI-URBAN FARMERS CITIZENIZATION Socia
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For a Legal Guarantee to Improve People’s Livelihood and Protect Human Rights——Thoughts on policy concerning Social Insurance Law (draft)
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作者 NIU YOUNING 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2010年第4期29-31,共3页
The People's Republic of China Social Insurance Law (draft) has undergone three readings at the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. The Law, once promulgated, will be of great significance to imp... The People's Republic of China Social Insurance Law (draft) has undergone three readings at the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. The Law, once promulgated, will be of great significance to implementation of the constitutional principle of "respecting and protecting human rights." It will help regulate the various social insurance relationships and the rights and obligations of the parties involved. 展开更多
关键词 For a Legal Guarantee to Improve People Thoughts on policy concerning social draft s Livelihood and Protect Human Rights
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中国社会政策与社会福利法制70年历史轨迹、制度特征和基本经验 被引量:3
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作者 刘继同 周京 《社会政策研究》 CSSCI 2024年第1期25-37,131,132,共15页
1949年以来,我国经历了国家职能的历史性转变,社会政策与社会福利制度发展亦呈现鲜明的阶段性特征。2021年我国全面建成小康社会,消除了绝对贫困,标志着我国现代社会福利制度建设进入了新阶段。本文以社会政策与社会立法为切入点,选择... 1949年以来,我国经历了国家职能的历史性转变,社会政策与社会福利制度发展亦呈现鲜明的阶段性特征。2021年我国全面建成小康社会,消除了绝对贫困,标志着我国现代社会福利制度建设进入了新阶段。本文以社会政策与社会立法为切入点,选择现代、广义社会福利理论视角,将社会政策与社会福利法制建设划分为六个主要阶段,概括社会福利政策与社会福利法制九大结构性特征,总结六大基本历史经验。总体来看,70余年法治国家、法治政府、法治社会建设走过曲折坎坷、波澜壮阔的历程,积累了丰富的历史经验,蕴含现代法治的普遍性规律。主要启示包括:家庭化保护应升级为国家层面的福利制度;现代社会发展应避免社会政策被经济政策化;最佳的社会政策也是最佳的经济政策;探索建立具有中国特色的现代社会福利制度是推进中国式现代化的应有之义,关键在于推动现代社会福利财政制度建设。 展开更多
关键词 社会政策 社会立法 中国社会福利制度模式
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中国稀土政策演进分析及评价研究 被引量:1
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作者 朱文兴 胡恒祺 徐水太 《矿冶工程》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期171-178,共8页
稀土是国家发展与产业升级的重要资源,建立完善的稀土政策体系至关重要。通过构建稀土政策分析框架,利用文本挖掘、社会网络、PMC指数模型方法,从稀土政策演进历程、政策关系网络和政策量化评价三个方面,对我国1985年至今发布的48项稀... 稀土是国家发展与产业升级的重要资源,建立完善的稀土政策体系至关重要。通过构建稀土政策分析框架,利用文本挖掘、社会网络、PMC指数模型方法,从稀土政策演进历程、政策关系网络和政策量化评价三个方面,对我国1985年至今发布的48项稀土政策进行分析。结果表明,我国稀土政策演进分为4个阶段,其中规范稀土资源开采程序、整顿稀土市场秩序一直是我国稀土政策的核心;政策网络体系已初步构建,但政策间关联性较差,存在较多孤立政策,政策协同关系需要加强;政策总体设计较为合理,但在激励措施以及效力级别等方面略有不足。最后,针对我国稀土政策的特点及存在的不足提出了优化与完善建议。 展开更多
关键词 稀土 稀土政策 稀土资源 PMC指数模型 社会网络 政策演进 政策评价
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基于四维分析框架的中国省级可再生能源政策量化研究 被引量:1
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作者 郑烨 赵世杰 鲍徐涵 《资源开发与市场》 CAS 2024年第10期1450-1461,共12页
将可再生能源政策文本进行多维度量化分析,是政策制定和政策优化的必要工作之一,对保证政策执行效果最大化具有重要意义。以中国30个省级行政区2010—2022年间的616份可再生能源政策文本为研究对象,构建政策目标—政策主体—政策工具—... 将可再生能源政策文本进行多维度量化分析,是政策制定和政策优化的必要工作之一,对保证政策执行效果最大化具有重要意义。以中国30个省级行政区2010—2022年间的616份可再生能源政策文本为研究对象,构建政策目标—政策主体—政策工具—政策效果的四维分析框架,运用政策文本分析、社会网络分析、PMC指数分析等方法,对可再生能源政策进行量化研究。结果发现:①目标较清晰的政策文本比例有所提高但政策数量整体有所下降;②政策主体数量较多且存在一定程度上合作,但存在部分政策主体“边缘化”现象;③3种政策工具均有所覆盖,但需求型政策工具较为缺乏;④政策效果大多数为优秀或良好,但少数政策效果一般,需加强政策性质、发布机构和政策重点多元化。基于以上发现,从提升政策目标清晰程度等4个方面提出相关政策建议。 展开更多
关键词 可再生能源政策 四维政策分析框架 社会网络分析 PMC指数模型
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我国残疾人社会保障与关爱服务的系统性优化研究——以需要为本的社会政策为视角 被引量:3
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作者 林闽钢 《残疾人研究》 CSSCI 2024年第1期5-10,共6页
我国残疾人社会政策进入优化发展新阶段,将系统思维贯彻至残疾人社会政策优化是现实所需。文章提出残疾人社会政策以需要为本的目标导向,聚焦社会保障制度和关爱服务体系的目标集成、政策集成,推动残疾人兜底型和发展型社会政策的效果集... 我国残疾人社会政策进入优化发展新阶段,将系统思维贯彻至残疾人社会政策优化是现实所需。文章提出残疾人社会政策以需要为本的目标导向,聚焦社会保障制度和关爱服务体系的目标集成、政策集成,推动残疾人兜底型和发展型社会政策的效果集成,进一步提出建立健全残疾人家庭需求的多维识别和综合研判机制、持续追踪和动态预警机制,并围绕残疾人家庭的能力提升、残疾人关爱共同体建设这两个重点,来促进残疾人社会政策的协同。 展开更多
关键词 需要为本 残疾人社会政策 社会保障 关爱服务 系统性优化
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社会政策的维度、功能与创新路径 被引量:1
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作者 席恒 王涵 《社会政策研究》 CSSCI 2024年第2期21-33,132,共14页
中国式现代化发展之路上,社会政策作为实现全体社会成员社会权益的制度安排,应具有包容性、共享性和发展性,并在与经济政策和公共政策的合意与协同中,不断实现其维护和保障全体社会成员社会权益的政策功能。包容性社会政策是以人群包容... 中国式现代化发展之路上,社会政策作为实现全体社会成员社会权益的制度安排,应具有包容性、共享性和发展性,并在与经济政策和公共政策的合意与协同中,不断实现其维护和保障全体社会成员社会权益的政策功能。包容性社会政策是以人群包容、风险包容和变革包容为内涵的回应性政策;共享性社会政策是以合作共识、责任共担、收益共享为内涵的支持性政策;发展性社会政策是以能力提升、目标提高和政策协同为内涵的促进性政策。内容创新、机制创新和理念创新是实现社会政策包容性、共享性和发展性的基本路径。 展开更多
关键词 社会政策 包容性 共享性 发展性 政策创新
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共同富裕社会建设的理论思考与政策分析 被引量:1
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作者 钱宁 王文婷 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期89-98,共10页
“在高质量发展中促进共同富裕”,既是实现中国式现代化的主要任务,也是党的十八大以来关于建设共同富裕社会的重要理念,从政策规范和制度建设层面,将建立三次分配的机制、形成橄榄型的社会分配结构作为建设公平正义的社会体制、实现共... “在高质量发展中促进共同富裕”,既是实现中国式现代化的主要任务,也是党的十八大以来关于建设共同富裕社会的重要理念,从政策规范和制度建设层面,将建立三次分配的机制、形成橄榄型的社会分配结构作为建设公平正义的社会体制、实现共同富裕的制度保障。围绕共同富裕开展改善民生的社会建设,对社会福利和社会政策理论研究提出了新的挑战。借鉴发展型社会政策的理论和政策思考来探讨共同富裕社会建设的理论基础和政策依据,防止“再分配”的“共富”观理解的“均贫富”式共同富裕偏向,用系统性社会发展促进共同富裕,应该成为建设共同富裕社会理论思考与政策探索的基本内容。 展开更多
关键词 共同富裕 三次分配 发展型社会政策 政策创新 人的发展
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新医改十年:中国医疗卫生信息化多元政策主体协同治理研究 被引量:2
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作者 韩国元 冷雪忠 《北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2024年第4期113-126,共14页
医疗卫生信息化建设既是中国新一轮医疗卫生体制改革的建设重点,也是实现中国医疗卫生治理现代化的技术基础,但医疗卫生信息化建设内容系统、复杂,需要多部门高效合作、协同治理。基于新医改十年以来国家层面颁布的医疗卫生信息化政策文... 医疗卫生信息化建设既是中国新一轮医疗卫生体制改革的建设重点,也是实现中国医疗卫生治理现代化的技术基础,但医疗卫生信息化建设内容系统、复杂,需要多部门高效合作、协同治理。基于新医改十年以来国家层面颁布的医疗卫生信息化政策文本,利用社会网络分析方法测度政策制定主体合作网络节点属性,构建政策主体合作“广度—深度”的二维矩阵,分析医疗卫生信息化建设中不同政策主体协同治理的角色演变规律。研究表明,医疗卫生信息化建设的政策主体日益多元,主体间协作关系日益复杂,但发挥其核心作用的机构有限,政策协作网络中心化特征显著;国家卫健委、国家中医药管理局、国家发改委、财政部、科技部、工信部、民政部、国家市场监督管理总局、教育部之间逐渐形成紧密合作闭环;政策主体角色变迁路径以渐进式演进为主,而突进式演进的直接动力主要源于上级政府关键政策文本的颁布。政策导向的学习与交流机制,是构建基于信任的府际关系、促进政策主体协同和实现医疗卫生治理现代化的重要前提。 展开更多
关键词 医疗卫生 信息化 协同治理 政策主体 社会网络分析
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