The paper is based on literature search,introducing and analyzing the book publishing situation of modern Peking University Library from the perspective of the publisher being Peking University Library and its predece...The paper is based on literature search,introducing and analyzing the book publishing situation of modern Peking University Library from the perspective of the publisher being Peking University Library and its predecessor.It is pointed out that the majority of the book printing methods published by the modern Peking University Library are lead printing,and among the types of Chinese library classification,catalogue of library collections is the most common.展开更多
After its founding in 1949,the People’s Republic of China'started to modernize its fiscal system-an essential part of its broader modernization drive.Its unified and wellfunctioning fiscal system supported the st...After its founding in 1949,the People’s Republic of China'started to modernize its fiscal system-an essential part of its broader modernization drive.Its unified and wellfunctioning fiscal system supported the stability of the nascent government,and helped stabilize the economy and restore public order after then.In the era of the planned economy,public finance in the country was put at the service of economic plans while striving to reach a fiscal equilibrium,which was of great significance at that time.Economic equilibrium,including fiscal,credit and material equilibrium,was perceived as a manifestation of macroeconomic stability.Problems encountered during the era of the planned economy led to the launch of a reform and opening-up program-a brilliant chapter in modern Chinese history.The Third Plenum of the 11th CPC Central Committee marks a brand-new era of reform and opening-up.In this transformative period,China’s fiscal system was initially decentralized to keep abreast of its“planned commodity economy.”After the goal of socialist market economic reform was announced in 1992,China’s fiscal reforms embarked on a fast track.As China'strived to build a public finance system compatible with a socialist market economic system,fiscal reforms took place and fiscal policy played a more important role in macroeconomic regulation.The Third Plenum of the 18th CPC Central Committee held in November 2013 set the goal of the reform to establish a modern fiscal system.Afterwards,China deepened its fiscal reforms,focusing on budget management,taxation and reform of central-local fiscal relations.展开更多
Anyone working on Turkey is familiar with the acclaimed Dutch historian Erik J. Zürcher, one of the world’s great writers on Ottoman and Turkish history. Zürcher made his mark as the founder of Turkish Stud...Anyone working on Turkey is familiar with the acclaimed Dutch historian Erik J. Zürcher, one of the world’s great writers on Ottoman and Turkish history. Zürcher made his mark as the founder of Turkish Studies in The Netherlands.展开更多
高哲一著《现代中国的印刷之力》(The Power of Print in Modern China)以20世纪三分之二时间里的商务印书馆、中华书局、世界书局为研究对象,几代知识分子通过编印教科书、辞典、古籍丛刊、大型丛书等出版物,用工业化的生产方式塑造了...高哲一著《现代中国的印刷之力》(The Power of Print in Modern China)以20世纪三分之二时间里的商务印书馆、中华书局、世界书局为研究对象,几代知识分子通过编印教科书、辞典、古籍丛刊、大型丛书等出版物,用工业化的生产方式塑造了现代中国人的思想与文化。晚清民初书局采用合作式文化生产模式,20世纪30年代则演变为资本主义商业竞争性的生产模式,新中国成立后转变为协商式文化生产模式。作者擅长使用现代社会科学理论,建构起完整的现代中国出版编辑史的框架结构。然而,该书占有材料略显不足,选取史料稍欠严谨,使得某些论述没有得到充分的展示和发挥。作者的类型学划分难以贯通全书,为了重构理论甚至不避曲解史料之嫌。尽管如此,该书对中国现代出版史依然做出了独具特色的结构性阐释。展开更多
基金Humanities and Social Sciences Planning Fund Project of the Ministry of Education of P.R.China,titled“Research on the Books Publishing of Modern Chinese Libraries from the Perspective of Generalized Technology”(Project No.19YJA870014).
文摘The paper is based on literature search,introducing and analyzing the book publishing situation of modern Peking University Library from the perspective of the publisher being Peking University Library and its predecessor.It is pointed out that the majority of the book printing methods published by the modern Peking University Library are lead printing,and among the types of Chinese library classification,catalogue of library collections is the most common.
文摘After its founding in 1949,the People’s Republic of China'started to modernize its fiscal system-an essential part of its broader modernization drive.Its unified and wellfunctioning fiscal system supported the stability of the nascent government,and helped stabilize the economy and restore public order after then.In the era of the planned economy,public finance in the country was put at the service of economic plans while striving to reach a fiscal equilibrium,which was of great significance at that time.Economic equilibrium,including fiscal,credit and material equilibrium,was perceived as a manifestation of macroeconomic stability.Problems encountered during the era of the planned economy led to the launch of a reform and opening-up program-a brilliant chapter in modern Chinese history.The Third Plenum of the 11th CPC Central Committee marks a brand-new era of reform and opening-up.In this transformative period,China’s fiscal system was initially decentralized to keep abreast of its“planned commodity economy.”After the goal of socialist market economic reform was announced in 1992,China’s fiscal reforms embarked on a fast track.As China'strived to build a public finance system compatible with a socialist market economic system,fiscal reforms took place and fiscal policy played a more important role in macroeconomic regulation.The Third Plenum of the 18th CPC Central Committee held in November 2013 set the goal of the reform to establish a modern fiscal system.Afterwards,China deepened its fiscal reforms,focusing on budget management,taxation and reform of central-local fiscal relations.
文摘Anyone working on Turkey is familiar with the acclaimed Dutch historian Erik J. Zürcher, one of the world’s great writers on Ottoman and Turkish history. Zürcher made his mark as the founder of Turkish Studies in The Netherlands.
文摘高哲一著《现代中国的印刷之力》(The Power of Print in Modern China)以20世纪三分之二时间里的商务印书馆、中华书局、世界书局为研究对象,几代知识分子通过编印教科书、辞典、古籍丛刊、大型丛书等出版物,用工业化的生产方式塑造了现代中国人的思想与文化。晚清民初书局采用合作式文化生产模式,20世纪30年代则演变为资本主义商业竞争性的生产模式,新中国成立后转变为协商式文化生产模式。作者擅长使用现代社会科学理论,建构起完整的现代中国出版编辑史的框架结构。然而,该书占有材料略显不足,选取史料稍欠严谨,使得某些论述没有得到充分的展示和发挥。作者的类型学划分难以贯通全书,为了重构理论甚至不避曲解史料之嫌。尽管如此,该书对中国现代出版史依然做出了独具特色的结构性阐释。
