Ⅰ. An analysis of the development trend of the economy in the north,middle aud south coastal regions or China since China began to implementreform and open
The new Eurasia Continental Bridgeruns from East China to Central andWest China, crossing 11 provincesand regions, namely Jiangsu, Shandong,Hubei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi,Sichuan, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Ningxia.T...The new Eurasia Continental Bridgeruns from East China to Central andWest China, crossing 11 provincesand regions, namely Jiangsu, Shandong,Hubei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi,Sichuan, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Ningxia.The total area is 3.6 million sq km and thepopulation is about 300 million, accountingfor a third and a quarter of the whole countryrespectively. The area is very rich in naturalresources, so it is called an "Economic goldbelt" and "Gold corridor". Aerial remote-control survey indicates that along thecontinental bridge from Lianyungang to theAla Mountains within China’s boundary,展开更多
In the late 1920’s,a mega-drought in China resulted in widespread crop failure and famine.Sufficient evidence suggests that this drought belonged to a dry period ranging from approximately 1922 to 1932.To understand ...In the late 1920’s,a mega-drought in China resulted in widespread crop failure and famine.Sufficient evidence suggests that this drought belonged to a dry period ranging from approximately 1922 to 1932.To understand the characteristics and the cause of this persistent drought period,we combined various data,including observations,tree ring proxy data,reanalysis data,simulation results of the Fifth Phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project and numerical downscaling simulations.The results show that during 1922-1932,most regions in eastern China suffered from a persistent drought that lasted for six years,and the maximum negative precipitation anomaly reached−1.5 times the standard deviation.Given its spatial coverage,duration,and strength,the 1920s drought was unique for the 20th century.The 1920s drought was primarily caused by internal variability.Strong easterlies in lower latitudes,strong monsoon circulation,and abnormally high geopotential heights at middle and upper levels were responsible for the 1920s drought conditions in eastern China;these drought conditions could be further attributed to the joint impact of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation,Pacific Decadal Oscillation and Indian Ocean Basin Mode.展开更多
为解决城市热岛效应研究中热岛强度定量计算的难点问题,将气象学上的温度日较差(diurnal temperature range,DTR)概念引入遥感城市热岛强度定量评估中,通过对热红外影像的日夜温度差计算,得到基于遥感的DTRMODIS.结果显示:DTRMODIS从200...为解决城市热岛效应研究中热岛强度定量计算的难点问题,将气象学上的温度日较差(diurnal temperature range,DTR)概念引入遥感城市热岛强度定量评估中,通过对热红外影像的日夜温度差计算,得到基于遥感的DTRMODIS.结果显示:DTRMODIS从2001年的10.61℃减小至2013年的9.47℃,12年间缩减了1.14℃,表明中国东部沿海地区热岛强度不断增加.同时,利用基于气象站气温数据的DTRWS对DTRMODIS进行回归分析,揭示二者之间具有较显著的相关性,证明利用遥感热红外影像估算研究区DTR的可行性.展开更多
文摘Ⅰ. An analysis of the development trend of the economy in the north,middle aud south coastal regions or China since China began to implementreform and open
文摘The new Eurasia Continental Bridgeruns from East China to Central andWest China, crossing 11 provincesand regions, namely Jiangsu, Shandong,Hubei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi,Sichuan, Qinghai, Xinjiang and Ningxia.The total area is 3.6 million sq km and thepopulation is about 300 million, accountingfor a third and a quarter of the whole countryrespectively. The area is very rich in naturalresources, so it is called an "Economic goldbelt" and "Gold corridor". Aerial remote-control survey indicates that along thecontinental bridge from Lianyungang to theAla Mountains within China’s boundary,
基金supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA20020201)the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0600403)+2 种基金the General Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875134)the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0602501)the Science and Technology Program of Yunnan “Impact assessments and monitorforecasting technology of meteorological disasters for Yunnan Plateau characteristic agriculture under climate change” (Grant No. 2018BC007)
文摘In the late 1920’s,a mega-drought in China resulted in widespread crop failure and famine.Sufficient evidence suggests that this drought belonged to a dry period ranging from approximately 1922 to 1932.To understand the characteristics and the cause of this persistent drought period,we combined various data,including observations,tree ring proxy data,reanalysis data,simulation results of the Fifth Phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project and numerical downscaling simulations.The results show that during 1922-1932,most regions in eastern China suffered from a persistent drought that lasted for six years,and the maximum negative precipitation anomaly reached−1.5 times the standard deviation.Given its spatial coverage,duration,and strength,the 1920s drought was unique for the 20th century.The 1920s drought was primarily caused by internal variability.Strong easterlies in lower latitudes,strong monsoon circulation,and abnormally high geopotential heights at middle and upper levels were responsible for the 1920s drought conditions in eastern China;these drought conditions could be further attributed to the joint impact of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation,Pacific Decadal Oscillation and Indian Ocean Basin Mode.
文摘为解决城市热岛效应研究中热岛强度定量计算的难点问题,将气象学上的温度日较差(diurnal temperature range,DTR)概念引入遥感城市热岛强度定量评估中,通过对热红外影像的日夜温度差计算,得到基于遥感的DTRMODIS.结果显示:DTRMODIS从2001年的10.61℃减小至2013年的9.47℃,12年间缩减了1.14℃,表明中国东部沿海地区热岛强度不断增加.同时,利用基于气象站气温数据的DTRWS对DTRMODIS进行回归分析,揭示二者之间具有较显著的相关性,证明利用遥感热红外影像估算研究区DTR的可行性.
